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Article : Périodique
Issue. The prevalence of smoking among prisoners is exceptionally high and is often comorbid with alcohol and drug problems, mental illness and other health problems. This review paper summarises the literature and available research related to [...]Périodique
M. HOLMILA | 2001This paper analyses the changing environment of community-based prevention and its evaluation research in Finland. The last ten years have changed the field considerably, and the field of preventive work is being reorganized on both the state le[...]Article : Périodique
B. PARDO ; J. TAYLOR ; J. CAULKINS ; P. REUTER ; B. KILMER |BACKGROUND: Overdose deaths related to illegal drugs in North American markets are now dominated by potent synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, a circumstance foreshadowed by often-overlooked events in Estonia since the turn of the century. Marke[...]Rapport
SKODBO S. ; G. BROWN ; DEACON S. ; A. COOPER ; A. HALL ; T. MILLAR ; J. SMITH ; WHITHAM K. | London : Home Office | 2007This paper examines the way that the Drug Interventions Programme (DIP) engages and directs Class A drug misusers from the point of arrest or charge to the point of treatment. It also examines whether the implementation of Tough Choices in April[...]Article : Périodique
D. MEJIA ; P. RESTREPO |We model the war on drugs in source countries as a conflict over scarce inputs in successive levels of the production and trafficking chain, and study how policies aimed at different stages affect prices and quantities in upstream and downstream[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that university/college students tend to have an exaggerated view of the quantities of alcohol being consumed by their peers. Making students aware of this misperception may help change behaviour and reduce problem[...]Rapport
This systematic review comprises a summary of the research literature on the effectiveness of interventions aimed at reducing criminal behaviour among drug users. Systematic reviews use rigorous methods for locating, appraising, and synthesising[...]Article : Périodique
In order to quantify the effectiveness of family interventions in preventing and reducing adolescent illicit drug use, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. We searched the Cochrane Database of Syste[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: This analysis was performed to critique intervention studies targeted at decreasing alcohol use in college students for the purpose of (1) synthesizing the various types of interventions and outcomes used, (2) evaluating the effectiveness [...]Rapport
G. BATES ; L. JONES ; M. MADEN ; M. COCHRANE ; M. PENDLEBURY ; H. SUMNALL | Dublin : Health Research Board (HRB) | HRB drug and alcohol evidence reviews | 2017This review examines the evidence on the effectiveness of interventions in the areas of prevention, harm reduction, treatment and longterm recovery related to illicit drug misuse and dependence. The primary research questions for this review wer[...]Article : Périodique
R. MCGOVERN ; J. NEWHAM ; M. ADDISON ; M. HICKMAN ; E. KANER |BACKGROUND AND AIM: Parental substance use is a major public health and safeguarding concern. There have been a number of trials examining interventions targeting this risk factor. We aimed to estimate the effectiveness of psychosocial intervent[...]Article : Périodique
F. FAGGIANO ; M. R. GALANTI ; K. BOHRN ; G. BURKHART ; F. VIGNA-TAGLIANTI ; L. CUOMO ; L. FABIANI ; M. PANELLA ; T. PEREZ ; R. SILIQUINI ; P. VAN DER KREEFT ; M. VASSARA ; G. WIBORG ; EU-Dap Study Group |OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the school-based drug abuse prevention program developed in the EU-Dap study (EUropean Drug Abuse Prevention trial) in preventing the use of tobacco, alcohol and drugs at the post-test. METHODS: Clust[...]Article : Périodique
Objectives: To review the effectiveness of social marketing interventions designed to improve diet, increase physical activity, and tackle substance misuse. Study design and methods: This article describes three reviews of systematic reviews a[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: The 1994 and 1995 US Public Health Service Guidelines regarding HIV testing and treatment for pregnant women and the resulting 1995 California law mandating an HIV test and treatment offer to every pregnant woman aim to r[...]Article : Périodique
In 2001, nearly one billion dollars will be spent on statewide tobacco control programs, including those in California, Massachusetts, Arizona, and Oregon, funded by cigarette tax revenues, and the program in Florida, funded by the state's settl[...]