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EVOLUTIONSynonyme(s)TENDANCE |
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Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Several indicators suggest that the extent and trends of alcohol-related mortality differ between East and West Germany. Regional drinking patterns and differences in health-care systems are assumed to affect the risk of dyi[...]Périodique
S. E. MARTIN ; C. D. MAXWELL ; H. R. WHITE ; Y. ZHANG | 2004ENGLISH : The widespread belief that illicit drugs are closely associated with crime has contributed to America's "War on Drugs" and attendant increases in arrests, convictions, and prison populations. However, the links between alcohol and cr[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To describe consumption trends of three groups of analgesics (non-opioids, mild and strong opioids) between 2006 and 2015 in France, and compare this pattern of use with six European countries in 2015. Methods: Annual drugs sales were ext[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH: With the legalization of cannabis in many states for medical and/or recreational purposes, there is increasing interest in using cannabis to treat a variety of long-term health conditions and symptoms common among older adults. The use[...]Article : Périodique
KOHN L. ; DRAMAIX M. ; D. FAVRESSE ; F. KITTEL ; D. PIETTE |FRANÇAIS : Position du problème : La consommation de cannabis chez les adolescents est en pleine évolution depuis le début des années 90 dans plusieurs pays européens. De plus, certains comportements liés à la consommation de ce produit tels q[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Objectives. This report analyzes cigarette smoking over 10 years in populations in the World Health Organization (WHO) MONICA Project (to monitor trends and determinants of cardiovascular disease). Methods. Over 300 000 randomly sele[...]Article : Périodique
A. ALLAMANI ; N. OLIMPI ; P. PEPE ; F. CIPRIANI |Having qualitatively investigated, both the temporal curves of alcoholic beverage consumption trends and the introduction of preventive alcohol policy measures in six European countries during the 1960s-2000s, drinking control policy measures of[...]Rapport
M. E. FIELD-SMITH ; BUTLAND B. K. ; J. D. RAMSEY ; H. R. ANDERSON | London : International Centre for Drug Policy, St George's University of London | 2009Mortality associated with the abuse of volatile substances (VSA) is related to many factors, including the chemical nature of the substance itself, the product containing it, the method of inhalation and the prevalence of abuse. The purpose of t[...]Périodique
DICKER M. ; LEIGHTON E. A. | 1991FRANÇAIS : Si on examine les statistiques concernant les nouveaux nés de mère toxicomane aux USA, on note une grande discordance selon l'origine des données. L'étude NAPARE (National Association for Perinatal Addiction Research and Education) p[...]Rapport
This collection of country reports on drinking patterns among the adult population in 15 European countries is part of the European Comparative Alcohol Study (ECAS), supported by the EU Directorate General for Health and Consumer Protection. Oth[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Driving under the influence of drugs (DUID) is a risk factor for traffic accidents. The testing of oral fluid by roadside immunochromatography and laboratory-confirmed chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis t[...]Rapport
S. LYONS ; E. LYNN ; S. WALSH ; J. LONG | Dublin : Health Research Board (HRB) | HRB Trends Series, ISSN 2009-0250 | 2008The data presented in this paper describe trends in drug-related deaths in Ireland between 1998 and 2005. The data used for this analysis were obtained from the National Drug-Related Deaths Index (NDRDI) which is maintained by the Alcohol and Dr[...]Article : Périodique
M. DE LOOZE ; T. F. M. ter BOGT ; A. HUBLET ; E. KUNTSCHE ; M. RICHTER ; E. ZSIROS ; E. GODEAU ; W. VOLLEBERGH |Background: Across Europe, tobacco use is more prevalent among secondary school students attending vocational tracks compared with students attending academic tracks. The purpose of the present study is to describe trends in social inequality in[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Legal medical marijuana has been commercially available on a widespread basis in Colorado since mid-2009; however, there is a dearth of information about the impact of marijuana commercialization on impaired driving. This study exami[...]