Historique
Mots-clès : MODELE STATISTIQUE
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Dans les réunions des nombreuses instances internationales qui se préoccupent de la lutte contre le blanchiment, le prononcé de mesures permettant d'atteindre le profit des infractions est souvent considéré comme une mesure décisive. L'évaluatio[...]
Au début du XIXe siècle, en France, la statistique morale a plusieurs formes et les spécialistes de la statistique s'intéressent aussi bien à la peinture, à la taille des soldats, à la moralité, à la politique... Vers 1820, la statistique morale[...]
C. M. CHEN ; K. L. CHANG ; L. LIN ; J. L. LEE | 2014
Dans European Journal of Health Economics (Vol.15, n°9, December 2014) Article : PériodiqueWe examined the influence of cigarette taxes on tobacco consumption, with an emphasis on smokers’ choice between reducing cigarette consumption and switching brands. We constructed three scenario-based models to study the following two subjects:[...]
P. VICKERMAN ; N. MARTIN ; K. TURNER ; M. HICKMAN | 2012
Dans Addiction (Vol.107, n°11, November 2012) Article : PériodiqueAims: To investigate the impact of scaling-up opiate substitution therapy (OST) and high coverage needle and syringe programmes (100%NSP - obtaining more sterile syringes than you inject) on HCV prevalence among injecting drug users (IDUs). De[...]
Because of the increased availability of price data over the past 15 years, several studies have estimated the demand for illicit drugs, providing 462 estimates of the price elasticity. Results from estimating several meta-regressions reveal tha[...]
Can we predict adolescent cannabis use? A Bayesian semi-parametric approach to project future trends
L. CHARRIER ; A. VIENO ; N. CANALE ; T. TER BOGT ; R. I. COMORETTO ; E. KOUMANTAKIS ; M. LENZI ; P. BERCHIALLA | 2024
Dans Addictive Behaviors (Vol.154, July 2024) Article : PériodiqueDespite its decrease in many Western countries, cannabis remains the most used illicit substance among adolescents. This study aims to summarize cannabis consumption during the last two decades and project trends among 15-year-olds in the 2021-2[...]
V. CHADILLON-FARINACCI ; P. APPARICIO ; C. MORSELLI | 2015
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.26, n°3, March 2015) Article : PériodiqueBackground: Cannabis cultivation has become increasingly localized, whether soil-based or hydroponic growing methods are used. Characteristics of a given location, such as its climate and the equipment it requires may influence general accessibi[...]Nouveauté
J. CERVENY ; P. CHOMYNOVA ; V. MRAVCIK ; J. C. VAN OURS | 2017
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.43, May 2017) Article : PériodiqueBackground: In the Czech Republic in 2010 a law was introduced decriminalizing personal possession of small quantities of several illicit drugs, including cannabis. Methods: We use 2012 survey data to examine the effect of a change in cannabis [...]
N. BRAAKMANN ; S. JONES | 2014
Dans Social Science and Medicine (Vol.115, August 2014) Article : PériodiqueENGLISH: This paper investigates the link between cannabis depenalisation and crime using individual-level panel data for England and Wales from 2003 to 2006. We exploit the declassification of cannabis in the UK in 2004 as a natural experiment[...]
FRANÇAIS : L'étude publiée dans Addictions en 2002 (p.1523) compare les troubles de la mémoire chez des usagers réguliers de cannabis et d'ecstasy et conclut à une absence d'effets sur la mémoire de ces deux substances. Ces conclusions sont mis[...]
C. ADAM ; A. RASCHZOK | 2017
Dans Drug and Alcohol Review (Vol.36, n°2, March 2017) Article : PériodiqueIntroduction and Aims: We examine public health effects of steps towards more permissive cannabis policies introduced in Belgium, Finland, France and Portugal between 1999 and 2004. Public health effects are captured in terms of cannabis-induced[...]
E. BENEDETTI ; G. RESCE ; P. BRUNORI ; S. MOLINARO | 2021
Dans International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (Vol.18, n°10, May 2021) Article : PériodiqueCannabis accounts for the largest share of the illicit drug market, with a high prevalence of use even among adolescents. To tackle this longstanding problem, many kinds of reforms to national cannabis control policies have been implemented in E[...]
T. BJARNASON ; A. STERIU ; A. KOKKEVI | 2010
Dans Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy (Vol.17, n°2, April 2010) Article : PériodiqueAims: Most national drug policies target both the supply side and the demand side of illicit drug use. Although such policies are intended to affect individual choices, they by definition operate on a national level and cannot be evaluated solel[...]
