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MODELE STATISTIQUESynonyme(s)PROBABILITE ;STATISTIQUE THEORIE STATISTIQUE |
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This is a study of the occurrence and timing of young peoples first use of various types of illicit drug and their first experience of various types of offending, including truancy. Its aim is to investigate the gateway effect - the hypothesis t[...]Article : Périodique
The short-term effects of public smoking bans on individual smoking and drinking habits were investigated in this paper. In 2005, a smoking ban was introduced in Italy, and we exploited this exogenous variation to measure the effect on both smok[...]Livre
N. G. FIELDING, Éditeur scientifique ; R. M. LEE, Éditeur scientifique ; G. BLANK, Éditeur scientifique | Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications | 2008This handbook is the first to provide comprehensive, up-to-the-minute coverage of contemporary and developing Internet and online social research methods, spanning both quantitative and qualitative research applications. The editors have brough[...]Chapitre
FRANÇAIS : Afin de répondre à la question "qui consomme de la drogue ?", L'auteur analyse les données issues de l'enquête sur la criminalité britannique (British Crime Survey) de 1994 et 1996. Le BCS pose trois questions sur l'usage de drogues[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Illegal drugs consumption not only has a notable impact on the population's health, but also leads to major socio-economic costs. A significant characteristic of drug consumers is that the majority are of working age. The main aim of[...]NouveautéRapport
ENGLISH: We estimate the social surplus of gambling in France, by adding three components: consumer surplus, producer surplus and taxation revenue. To estimate consumer surplus, we use the rational benchmark approach, which attributes a loss of[...]Chapitre
H. O. MELBERG | Bingley [UK] : Emerald Group | Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research | 2005This chapter argues that models trying to explain the spread of drug use should not be based on standard epidemiological models developed to describe the spread of infectious diseases. The main weaknesses of the standard model are the lack of at[...]Article : Périodique
Background and aims: Studies that report the relationship between alcohol consumption and disease risk have predominantly operationalized drinking according to a single baseline measure. The resulting assumption of longitudinal stability may be [...]Article : Périodique
This article examines how the parental divorce process affects youth substance use at various stages relative to the divorce. With child-fixed-effect models and a baseline period that is long before the divorce, the estimates rely on within-chil[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS This study assessed the validity of DSM-IV cannabis abuse and dependence criteria in an adolescent general population sample and evaluated the usefulness of additional cannabis use indicators. DESIGN AND SETTING Data came from the 2008 Su[...]Article : Périodique
The last time that federal excise taxes on alcoholic beverages were increased was 1991. The changes were larger than the typical state-level changes that have been used to study price effects, but the consequences have not been assessed due to t[...]Livre
Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Les sociologues ont bâti de nombreuses théories de la déviance. Cet article teste empiriquement certaines d'entre elles, en les confrontant aux résultats d'une enquête réalisée en milieu scolaire par questionnaire auto-administré (v[...]Article : Périodique
We develop a theory of rational addiction in which rationality means a consistent plan to maximize utility over time. Strong addiction to a good requires a big effect of past consumption of the good on current consumption. Such powerful compleme[...]Rapport
H. TAUCHMANN ; S. GOHLMANN ; T. REQUATE ; C. M. SCHMIDT | Bonn : Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) | 2008The question of whether two drugs namely alcohol and tobacco are used as complements or substitutes is of crucial interest if side-effects of anti-smoking policies are considered. Numerous papers have empirically addressed this issue by estima[...]