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Thésaurus mots-clés > Epidémiologie : variables et méthodes > Méthodes > EPIDEMIOLOGIE ANALYTIQUE > ETUDE TRANSVERSALE
ETUDE TRANSVERSALESynonyme(s)ETUDE DE PREVALENCE |
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Article : Périodique
Background: Determine if individual adolescent vaping is associated with the vaping behavior of their school-based friendships; whether that association stems from peer influence or peer selection; and whether it varies by age. Methods: Two wav[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Social networks have been hypothesized to protect people from the harmful effects of stress, but may also provide dysfunctional role models and provide cues associated with drug use. This study describes the range, type and leve[...]Article : Périodique
Adolescence is a time in which individuals are particularly likely to engage in health-risk behaviors, with marijuana being the most prevalent illicit drug used. Perceptions of others' use (i.e., norms) have previously been found to be related t[...]Article : Périodique
G. E. NAGELHOUT ; B. VAN DEN PUTTE ; S. ALLWRIGHT ; U. MONS ; A. McNEILL ; R. GUIGNARD ; F. BECK ; M. SIAHPUSH ; L. JOOSSENS ; G. T. FONG ; H. DE VRIES ; M. C. WILLEMSEN |Background: Legal tobacco tax avoidance strategies such as cross-border cigarette purchasing may attenuate the impact of tax increases on tobacco consumption. Little is known about socioeconomic and country variations in cross-border purchasing.[...]Article : Périodique
H. GRAHAM ; B. FRANCIS ; H. M. INSKIP ; HARMAN J. ; SWS Study Team |Study objective: To incorporate womens domestic trajectories and circumstances into analyses of the socioeconomic influences on womens smoking status (current and former smoking) in early adulthood. Design: Cross sectional survey Setting: Southa[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Background: In this paper, we investigate cross-sectional and prospective relationships between various socioeconomic indicators and different health behaviours among boys and girls at ages 13-21, and whether socioeconomic status (SE[...]Article : Périodique
E. CHARITONIDI ; J. STUDER ; J. GAUME ; G. GMEL ; J. B. DAEPPEN ; N. BERTHOLET |BACKGROUND: Socioeconomic status (SES) is often inversely related to health outcomes and is likely to play a role in the use of psychoactive substances among young individuals, although little consensus exists on the association between SES and [...]Rapport
J. INCHLEY, Éditeur scientifique ; D. CURRIE ; S. BUDISAVLJEVIC ; T. TORSHEIM ; A. JASTAD ; A. COSMA ; C. KELLY ; A. MAR ARNARSSON ; V. BARNEKOW ; M. M. WEBER ; O. SAMDAL | Copenhagen : WHO Regional Office for Europe | 2020Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC), a WHO collaborative cross-national study, has provided information about the health, well-being, social environment and health behaviour of 11-, 13- and 15-year-old boys and girls for over 30 year[...]Article : Périodique
FLISHER A. J. ; C. D. PARRY ; M. MULLER ; LOMBARD C. |ENGLISH : Objectives: (1) To examine whether there is a developmental pattern of use of the following substances among high-school students in Cape Town, South Africa: tobacco, alcohol, cannabis, Mandrax, Ecstasy and crack cocaine. (2) If such[...]Article : Périodique
S. S. MARTINS ; C. M. MAURO ; J. SANTAELLA-TENORIO ; J. H. KIM ; M. CERDA ; K. M. KEYES ; D. S. HASIN ; S. GALEA ; M. WALL |Background: Little is known on how perceived availability of marijuana is associated with medical marijuana laws. We examined the relationship between medical marijuana laws (MML) and the prevalence of past-month marijuana use, with perceived av[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
J. P. AUBERT ; S. BOUEE ; M. BENTATA ; C. COMPAGNON ; B. ELGHOZI ; J. M. LIVROZET ; D. MECHALI ; J. F. PERDRIEAU ; A. M. PY ; W. ROZENBAUM ; O. TAULERA ; A. WAJSBROT |FRANÇAIS : OBJECTIF: étudier les obstacles rencontrés par les généralistes de 11 réseaux ville-hôpital français quant à l’application des stratégies diagnostiques de l'infection par le VHC. METHODE: une précédente étude, portant sur 4 390 patie[...]Article : Périodique
W. LAWN ; A. ALDRIDGE ; R. XIA ; A. R. WINSTOCK |Introduction: Substance use in sexual contexts has received recent attention, but it has mostly been restricted to men who have sex with men and the so-called “chemsex” phenomenon. Aim: To explore the use of licit and illicit substances in comb[...]Périodique
G. CHRISTO ; C. MORRIS | 2004ENGLISH : This study documented the prevalence of twelve traumatic event categories among individuals in UK substance misuse treatments. The relationship between traumatic events, anxiety and active substance misuse was tested. A cross-section[...]Périodique
ZLOTNICK C. ; M. J. ROBERTSON ; T. TAM | 2002ENGLISH : Objectives: We measured the proportion of homeless adults in the labor force and examined the impact of substance use on labor force participation. Methods: A county-wide probability sample of 397 homeless adults was interviewed thre[...]Chapitre
S. HWANG ; R. L. AKERS | New Brunswick & London : Transaction Publishers | Advances in criminological theory | 2003ENGLISH : We approach these questions by testing the empirical validity of social learning (Akers 1973, 1998), social bonding (Hirschi 1969), and self-control (Gottfredson and Hirschi 1990) theories as explanations of adolescent substance use [...]