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FRANÇAIS : Le mode de fréquentation d'un programme d'échange de seringue a été étudié de 1995 à 1998 auprès de 1556 usagers. La moyenne de fréquentation est de 12,7 sur les 4 années. En 1998, 23% ont fréquenté une seule fois le programme et 11[...]
T. J. CICERO ; M. S. ELLIS ; H. L. SURRATT ; S. P. KURTZ | 2014
Dans JAMA Psychiatry (Vol.71, n°7, July 2014) Article : PériodiqueENGLISH: Importance: Over the past several years, there have been a number of mainstream media reports that the abuse of heroin has migrated from low-income urban areas with large minority populations to more affluent suburban and rural areas w[...]
ENGLISH : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the deterrent effect of imprisonment. Using data on offenders convicted of felonies in 1993 in Jackson County (Kansas City), Missouri, we compare recidivism rates for offenders sentenced to pr[...]
ENGLISH : This paper explores differences between women's and men's first experience of injecting in relation to socio-demographic context, drug use, and the role of others. We collected cross-sectional retrospective data from 334 recently ini[...]Nouveauté
R. CAIRNS ; J. A. BROWN ; N. GUNJA ; N. A. BUCKLEY | 2017
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.43, May 2017) Article : PériodiqueBackground: The emergence of new psychoactive substances (NPS), including synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists (SCRAs) poses novel challenges for drug regulation and public health. Misconceptions of safety and legality, coupled with the fact [...]
C. M. BEYNON ; J. McVEIGH ; M. CHANDLER ; M. WAREING ; M. A. BELLIS | 2007
Dans Harm Reduction Journal (Vol.4 n°21, 2007) Article : PériodiqueENGLISH : BACKGROUND: In 2003, it became legal in the UK for syringe exchange programmes (SEPs) to provide citrate to injecting drug users to solubilise heroin. Little work has been undertaken on the effect of policy change on SEP function. He[...]
ENGLISH : An unprecedented wave of terrorism has plagued the Israeli population over the last two years. Between September 29, 2000 and October 1, 2002, Magen David Adom recorded a total of 4,535 casualties. Of these, 539 people were killed, 4[...]
ENGLISH : The impact of maternal smoking and other substance use during pregnancy on infant birthweight is demonstrated in a sample of 766 urban women, using data collected in the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area Drug Study (DC*MADS). Women [...]
A. GOLUB ; B. JOHNSON | 2005
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.37 n°1, 2005) Article : PériodiqueENGLISH : The incidence of heroin use among Manhattan arresters interviewed by the Arrester, DrugAbuseMonitoring (ADAM) program remained around 20% from 1987 through 2001. However, the authors had expected a decline because the heroin injectio[...]
FRANÇAIS : Mesurer la prévalence de l'abus sexuel chez des adolescents est problématique parce que les victimes sont souvent très réticentes pour révéler ces expériences traumatisantes. De plus, l'abus est souvent en cours et peut impliquer des[...]
F. KAPADIA ; J. A. COOK ; M. H. COHEN ; N. SOHLER ; A. KOVACS ; R. M. GREENBLATT ; I. CHOUDHARY ; D. VLAHOV | 2005
PériodiqueAims: To evaluate the effects of longitudinal patterns and types of non-injection drug use (NIDU) on HIV progression in the highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) era. Design: Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS), a prospective cohort stud[...]
LIEBSCHUTZ J. ; SAVETSKY J. B. ; R. SAITZ ; N. J. HORTON ; C. LLOYD-TRAVAGLINI ; J. H. SAMET | 2002
PériodiqueENGLISH : This study examines the relationship between a history of physical and sexual abuse (PhySexAbuse) and drug and alcohol related consequences. We performed a cross-sectional analysis of data from 359 male and III female subjects recrui[...]
FRANÇAIS : Objectif: évaluer la relation entre la dépendance au cannabis, les symptômes respiratoires et la fonction pulmonaire chez de jeunes adultes, en contrôlant les effets du tabac. Lieu et participants: 943 jeunes adultes issus d'une coho[...]
FRANÇAIS : L'analyse rétrospective de 2.25 millions de dossiers du Department of Forensic Medicine and Science de Glasgow de 1991-2001, montre une forte augmentation des décès à partir de1994, année d'introduction des programmes méthadone, suiv[...]
ENGLISH : Using a retrospective chart review, 59 patients detoxified with tramadol were compared to 85 patients detoxified with clonidine on rates of leaving against medical advice (AMA) and control of withdrawal symptoms. Patients detoxified [...]
