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ETUDE LONGITUDINALE |
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Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : This research tested predictions about the role of temperament and self-control in early substance use (tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana). A sample of 1,526 participants was assessed in 6th grade (mean age = 11.5 years) and followed w[...]Article : Périodique
Life course theory considers events in study and work as potential turning points in deviance, including illicit drug use. This qualitative study explores the role of occupational life in cannabis use and dependence in young adults. Two and thre[...]Article : Périodique
Studies show that the deterioration of family bonds and financial difficulty are barriers to a successful reintegration after incarceration. However, how family, community, and correction agencies simultaneously affect individuals' illicit drug [...]Périodique
C. D. H. PARRY ; A. BHANA ; PLUDDEMANN A. ; B. MYERS ; N. SIEGFRIED ; MOROJELE N. K. ; FLISHER A. J. ; N. J. KOZEL | 2002ENGLISH : Aims: To (1) describe the South African Community Epidemiology Network on Drug Use (SACENDU), (2) describe trends and associated consequences of alcohol and other drug (AOD) use in South Africa for January 1997 to December 1999 and ([...]Article : Périodique
An ongoing debate exists about the implications of recreational marijuana legalization to public safety. One important public concern is how recreational marijuana legalization may affect crime in neighboring states that have not legalized. Base[...]Article : Périodique
Background and aims: Studies that report the relationship between alcohol consumption and disease risk have predominantly operationalized drinking according to a single baseline measure. The resulting assumption of longitudinal stability may be [...]Article : Périodique
This study examined teen marijuana report stability over 8 years. The stability of self-reports refers to the consistency of self-reported use across several years. This study used fives waves of data across 8 years from the National Longitudina[...]Article : Périodique
This article examines how the parental divorce process affects youth substance use at various stages relative to the divorce. With child-fixed-effect models and a baseline period that is long before the divorce, the estimates rely on within-chil[...]Périodique
D. C. DES JARLAIS ; PERLIS T. E. ; SETTEMBRINO J. M. | 2005ENGLISH : Objective: To assess the use of electronic debit (ATM) cards in conducting longitudinal research with geographically mobile (urban nomad) drug users. Methods: Young illicit drug users with recent travel history were street-recruited [...]Périodique
A. ROY ; WIBBERLEY C. ; J. LAMB | 2005ENGLISH : This paper presents the findings of a five-year study of year-11 pupils (15-16 years old), based on a sample drawn from seven schools in the Noah West of England. It examines: use, feelings about close friend's use and perceptions of[...]Périodique
H. M. COLON ; R. R. ROBLES ; SAHAI H. | 2002ENGLISH : The extent to which underreporting of drug use in household surveys affects the validity of epidemiological studies of drug use disorders is largely unknown. We developed a list of known hard core drug users as part of a larger house[...]Périodique
R. SECADES-VILLA ; J. R. FERNANDEZ-HERMIDA | 2003ENGLISH : Self reports continue to be the most commonly used method in studies on the effectiveness of treatments for drug addiction. Nevertheless, the validity of this procedure has been called into question, so that subjects' reports are oft[...]Périodique
L. OKRUHLICA ; MIHALKOVA A. ; D. KLEMPOVA ; SKOVAYOVA L. | 2002ENGLISH : The principal goal of the present study was to find out the prospects of patients who enter a treatment facility due to their opioid dependence in the specific socioeconomic conditions of a transforming Central European country. The [...]Périodique
BURBANO X. ; MIGUEZ M. J. ; LECUSAY R. ; A. RODRIGUEZ ; P. RUIZ ; G. MORALES ; G. CASTILLO ; M. BAUM ; SHOR-POSNER G. | 2001ENGLISH : The present case-control study compared 26 HIV+ drug users having persistent thrombocytopenia (TCPPériodique
L. A. ROHRBACH ; S. SUSSMAN ; C. W. DENT ; P. SUN | 2005ENGLISH : The present study described the prevalence of adult role taking and substance use among individuals attending alternative high schools, who were followed for five years to early emerging adulthood (n = 848). Psychosocial factors at b[...]