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ENQUETESynonyme(s)SONDAGE |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (5430)
Périodique
S. C. BATES ; PLEMONS B. W. ; P. JUMPER-THURMAN ; F. BEAUVAIS | 1997FRANÇAIS : Des différences de comportements sur l'utilisation de solvants volatiles ont été étudiées en insistant particulièrement sur le lien entre l'usage et le niveau de scolarité. L'échantillon a inclus des jeunes amérindiens, des américain[...]Périodique
EASTHOPE G. ; P. LYNCH | 1992FRANÇAIS : Comparaison de trois enquêtes menées indépendamment à Londres, en Ecosse et en Tasmanie, auprès d'associations de volontaires prenant en charge des toxicomanes et des alcooliques. Dans les trois lieux : - le nombre de ces association[...]Article : Périodique
N. M. PETRY ; S. M. ALESSI ; MARX J. ; M. AUSTIN ; TARDIF M. |ENGLISH : Contingency management (CM) interventions usually use vouchers as reinforcers, but a new technique awards chances of winning prizes. This study compares these approaches. In community treatment centers, 142 cocaine- or heroin-depende[...]Document texte divers
SFA-ISPA (Suisse) | 1996FRANÇAIS : Pour la première fois, l'ISPA a interrogé 2000 parents suisses d'enfants de 11 à 16 ans au sujet des drogues. Cette enquête représentative s'est déroulée au printemps 1994 et a montré que le problème des drogues fait partie des préoc[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Contexte : Avant d'envisager un voyage international sous traitement par méthadone ou buprénorphine, les dispositions légales du pays de destination doivent être connues. L'objectif de l'étude est de relever les conditions d'entrée d[...]Chapitre
Article : Périodique
B. M. BOOTH ; G. SULLIVAN ; KOEGEL P. ; A. BURNAM |ENGLISH : We studied a community probability sample of 1185 homeless individuals to examine substance dependence in relationship to other personal and social vulnerabilities linked to homelessness, including sociodemographics, childhood/adoles[...]Périodique
G. VERHOEF | 1998FRANÇAIS : Suite à une interpellation politique, l'association néerlandaise GGZ (Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg) - (pour la Santé Mentale) a menée une enquête auprès des institutions spécialisées dans la prise en charge des problèmes d'addiction a[...]Article : Périodique
Périodique
*** | 1996FRANÇAIS : Une évaluation au niveau national de 10 programmes de prévention proposés en milieu scolaire (école élémentaire et collège) aux Etats Unis, considère le programme "McGruff", largement répandu et symbolisé par le petit chien "McGruff"[...]Rapport
Article : Périodique
GHB (gamma hydroxybutyrate) was developed as a general anesthetic. Due to dosing difficulty and side effects, regular use was discontinued. Medical uses include treating sleep and alcohol disorders. In the 1990s, it was promoted as a supplement [...]Article : Périodique
Background This study sought to collect information on the former legal-high ‘mephedrone’ using a web-based survey targeted at mephedrone users. Methods The survey was advertised on websites frequented by drug users. Individuals were invited to [...]Périodique
W. LOXLEY | 1998FRANÇAIS : Une étude qualitative du marché des drogues illicites en Australie a été menée par l'interrogatoire de 33 dealers détenus et de 4 membres de la police des stupéfiants. La plupart des revendeurs ont connu des disettes de vente de c[...]Article : Périodique
A. CALAFAT ; C. FERNANDEZ GOMEZ ; M. JUAN ; E. BECONA |ENGLISH : Data were collected using a questionnaire from a sample of 2670 European youngsters representing the most popular recreational areas of 9 cities (Athens, Berlin, Coimbra, Manchester, Modena, Nice, Palma de Mallorca, Utrecht, and Vien[...]Périodique
P. LEMMENS ; R. A. KNIBBE ; F. TAN | 1988ENGLISH : Diary and weekly recall measures of alcohol consumption in a representative sample (N = 399) of the Dutch population are compared. The weekly recall method consisted of a personal interview with questions about actual alcohol consump[...]Périodique
M. MARMOR ; S. TITUS ; C. HARRISON ; CORD-CRUZ E. A. ; R. E. SHORE ; M. VOGLER ; K. KRASINSKI ; MILDVAN D. ; D. C. DES JARLAIS | 1996FRANÇAIS : Pour décrire les symptomes associés à la séroconversion du VIH, les auteurs ont étudié 366 usagers de drogue par voie intraveineuse (UDVIs). L'étude (questionnaire structuré) inclue des rappels tous les trois mois pour collecter les [...]Article : Périodique
Welfare receipt and substance-abuse treatment among low-income mothers: the impact of welfare reform
ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: We explored changing relations between substance use, welfare receipt, and substance-abuse treatment among low-income mothers before and after welfare reform. METHODS: We examined annual data from mothers aged 18 to 49 ye[...]Article : Périodique
There has been relatively little effort at cross-national analysis of data concerning drug policy, though there is growing variation in how nations deal with illegal drugs. Systematic accounts of barriers to, and opportunities for, making compar[...]Rapport
What do we know about gambling and problem gambling in New Zealand is the seventh and final report from the New Zealand Gaming Survey. The study provides a synthesis of major findings from the New Zealand Gaming survey and other recent New Zeala[...]Article : Périodique
INTRODUCTION: This study offers insights into Dutch young people's expected social and personal consequences of ecstasy use. Substance use expectancies are assumed to be an essential component in explaining substance use behaviour and, therefore[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS To assess the impact of tobacco control policies relating to youth access, clean indoor air and tobacco advertising at point-of-sale and outdoors, in addition to cigarette price and per capita tobacco control spending, on adolescent smoking[...]Périodique
A. BOYS ; J. MARSDEN ; J. FOUNTAIN ; P. GRIFFITHS ; G. STILLWELL ; J. STRANG | 1999FRANÇAIS : De récentes enquêtes au Royaume-Uni ont indiqué qu'à peu près la moitié de tous les jeunes âgés de 16 à 22 ans ont consommé un produit illicite. Malgré ces observations, peu de recherches ont été conduites au Royaume-Uni sur les fac[...]Article : Périodique
S. LANNOY ; S. BAGGIO ; A. HEEREN ; V. DORMAL ; P. MAURAGE ; J. BILLIEUX |This study aimed to delineate the specific characteristics of binge drinking habits by capitalizing on data-driven network analysis. Such an approach allowed us to consider binge drinking as a network system of interacting elements, thus identif[...]Document texte divers
T. NÉFAU ; M. MARTINEZ ; A. CADET-TAÏROU ; M. GANDILHON ; Réseau TREND ; Dispositif SINTES ; Lisbon Addictions Conference 2015 (23-25 September 2015; Lisbon) | Saint-Denis : OFDT | 2015The tablet form called "ecstasy" experienced a gradual loss of interest during the 00's because of its bad reputation (low purity, scams, "old-fashioned"). After the 2009 shortage, crystal and powder forms saw their availability increase, along [...]Périodique
S. GREEN | 1995FRANÇAIS : L'auteur s'interroge sur la définition du "partage" de seringues telle que pratiquée dans les enquêtes sur ce sujet. Il constate plus particulièrement que la façon dont cette pratique est questionnée et qui concerne à la fois le prêt[...]Article : Périodique
A. I. CHRISTENSEN ; O. EKHOLM ; L. GRAY ; C. GLUMER ; K. JUEL |Aim: Response rates in health surveys have diminished over the last two decades, making it difficult to obtain reliable information on health and health-related risk factors in different population groups. This study compared cause-specific mort[...]Article : Périodique
Ecstasy (MDMA) has regained popularity in powder and crystalline form, known as Molly. However, it is unknown whether all Molly users are aware that Molly is ecstasy. A total of 1045 nightclub/festival-attending adults in New York City were surv[...]Périodique
SOUTHGATE E. ; WEATHERALL A. M. ; C. DAY ; K. A. DOLAN | 2005ENGLISH : Background: To explore folk understandings of blood borne virus infection and infectiousness among injecting drug users in Kings Cross, Sydney. Methods: Observational fieldwork was conducted in Kings Cross over a four month period. I[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Over 80% of Glasgow's community pharmacies provide a supervised methadone service to opiate users, but fewer than this provide a needle exchange service. Postal questionnaires were sent in 1997 and annually from 2000 to 2003 to every[...]Article : Périodique
P. MÄKELÄ ; KESKIMAKI I. ; KOSKINEN S. |Study objective: To investigate whether the large socioeconomic differences in alcohol related mortality can be explained by differences in morbidity or differences in survival. Design: Register linkage study. A nationwide hospital discharge re[...]Périodique
SHOR-POSNER G. ; CAMPA A. ; G. ZHANG ; PERSAUD N. ; MIGUEZ-BURBANO M. J. ; QUESADA J. ; M. A. FLETCHER ; J. B. PAGE ; M. K. BAUM | 2000FRANÇAIS : Alors que les déficiences nutritives sont très répandues, une partie substantielle des patients du MIDAS souffrent dobésité. Lors dautres études cliniques, lobésité a été mise en relation avec un dérèglement immunologique. Dans cet a[...]Article : Périodique
The authors examined co-occurrence among a wide range of adolescent problem behaviors: alcohol, smoking, marijuana, hard drugs, sexual activity, major and minor delinquency, direct and indirect aggression, and gambling. Using a large self-report[...]Article : Périodique
Lotteries are one of the most prevalent forms of gambling and generate substantial state revenues. They are also argued to be one of the least harmful forms of gambling. This paper is one of the first to examine exclusive lottery gamblers and co[...]Article : Périodique
R. O. DE VISSER ; A. HART ; C. ABRAHAM ; A. MEMON ; R. GRABER ; T. SCANLON |Introduction and Aims: The aims of this study were to examine young people's belief in the effectiveness of various alcohol control strategies and to identify demographic, attitudinal and behavioural correlates of perceived effectiveness. Desi[...]Article : Périodique
H. GJERDE ; A. L. BRETTEVILLE-JENSEN ; L. BACHE-ANDREASSEN ; K. HANOA ; H. FURUHAUGEN ; G. W. BROCHMANN ; V. VINDENES |BACKGROUND: People who inject drugs (PWID) have a high risk of premature death due to fatal overdoses. Newly emerged fentanyls, much more potent than heroin and other opioids, may increase this risk further. Therefore, precise information on inj[...]Article : Périodique
E. FRAUGER ; S. NORDMANN ; V. ORLÉANS ; V. PRADEL ; V. PAULY ; X. THIRION ; J. MICALLEF ; Réseau des CEIP |The objective of the study was to determine which psychoactive prescription drugs are illegally obtained and through which ways of acquisition. OPPIDUM is an annual national study. It is based on specialized care centers that included subjects p[...]Article : Périodique
A. DAVELUY ; E. FRAUGER ; H. PEYRIÈRE ; C. MORACCHINI ; F. HARAMBURU ; J. MICALLEF |Addiction to illicit substances or medicines is influenced by cultural, religious, ethnic factors as well as local availability. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the profile of drug users and characteristics of the psychoactive substanc[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : We examined heroin use among 15 White middle-class women using data from in-depth qualitative interviews and ethnographic observation between May 1996 and April 1999. These women represent a subsample of a diverse group of 550 in an [...]Article : Périodique
R. C. CALLAGHAN ; M. SANCHES ; C. BENNY ; T. STOCKWELL ; A. SHERK ; S. J. KISH |AIM: To establish whether the population-level pattern of cannabis use by quantity is similar to the distributions previously reported for alcohol, in which a small subset of drinkers accounts for a majority of total population alcohol consumpti[...]Article : Périodique
We explore the relationship between income, race and the probability of being arrested. Our data set is comprised of individuals who have all violated federal marijuana laws, some of whom have been arrested. We reason that the cost of arresting [...]Article : Périodique
Objective: As cannabis use is widespread in most developed societies, cannabis-related problems are of relevance to public health. The aim of this article is to identify screening instruments that adequately estimate the extent of cannabis-relat[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : L'Organisation Mondiale de la Santé a mis en place le suivi de cohortes d'usagers de drogues dans différentes zones géographiques et culturelles, afin d'examiner la mortalité et les autres conséquences sanitaires de l'usage de drogu[...]Article : Périodique
Aim: To examine young people’s main motive for pre-drinking in the United Kingdom, how much they drink on an event-specific night out, and whether motives or socioeconomic status (particularly their income level) explain the alcohol quantities t[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Drug use is predicated on a combination of "willingness" and "opportunity". That is, independent of any desire to use drugs, a drug use opportunity is required; be it indirect (i.e., being in a drug-use setting) or direct (i.e., rece[...]Périodique
P. J. RYAN ; P. J. GOLDSTEIN ; BROWSTEIN H.H. ; P. A. BELLUCCI | 1990FRANÇAIS : Débat méthodologique concernant la recherche sur la criminalité; évaluation de la validité de la police en tant que source d'information pour la recherche scientifique, étant donné la différence de finalité dans les deux démarches, a[...]Périodique
C. STRIKE ; K. URBANOSKI ; B. RUSH | 2003FRANÇAIS : Objectif : Examiner les types de problèmes et de symptômes présentés par les personnes voulant se faire soigner pour des problèmes liés au cannabis dans un grand centre de désintoxication de l'Ontario. Méthode : Au moyen de statistiq[...]Article : Périodique
Background and Aims: Adjustments for under-reporting in alcohol surveys have been used in epidemiological and policy studies which assume that all drinkers underestimate their consumption equally. This study aims to describe a method of estimati[...]Périodique
J. A. HAHN ; VRANIZAN K. M. ; A. R. MOSS | 1997FRANÇAIS : L'utilisation d'un programme d'échange de seringues à San Francisco par 1093 usagers de drogue par voie intraveineuse (UDVIs) recrutés dans les centres méthadone et les programmes de désintoxication a été examinée, pendant les deux [...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: We compared estimates of adolescents' nicotine product use and perceptions of harm from two national surveys: Monitoring the Future (MTF) and Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH). We explored one explanation for the diff[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the United States; yet, little is known about why adults use it. We examined the prevalence of past-month marijuana use by users' reasons for use - medical, recreational, and both -[...]Périodique
J. McINTOSH ; F. MACDONALD ; N. McKEGANEY | 2006There has been hardly any research on the decisions that children in their late pre-teen and early teenage years (age 11-14) make in relation to drugs and the factors which influence these decisions. This article examines one aspect of this proc[...]Périodique
General practitioners (GPs) have been increasingly encouraged to become involved with the treatment of opiate misusers. Barriers to greater GP involvement have been recognized, but little is known about why some GPs are willing to have a higher [...]Article : Périodique
S. GUTWINSKI ; L. K. BALD ; J. GALLINAT ; A. HEINZ ; F. BERMPOHL |Opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) successfully improves social functioning and leads to an increase of survival rates, by reducing drug-related mortality and infections. A region-wide anonymous survey was performed to evaluate subjective factor[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To investigate which motives young adolescents indicate for first-time alcohol consumption and whether these motives are linked to risky drinking. Methods: Logistic regressions were used based on a nationally representative sample of 1,6[...]Périodique
D. C. DES JARLAIS ; S. VANICHSENI ; M. MARMOR ; BUAVIRAT A. ; S. TITUS ; S. RAKTHAM ; P. FRIEDMANN ; D. KITAYAPORN ; H. WOLFE ; S. R. FRIEDMAN ; T. D. MASTRO | 1997FRANÇAIS : Cet article décrit les convictions des usagers de drogue par injection, séronégatifs au VIH, dans deux villes à forte séroprévalence, et considère les implications de ces convictions pour les efforts actuels de réduction des risques [...]Article : Périodique
C. KILIAN ; J. MANTHEY ; C. PROBST ; G. S. BRUNBORG ; E. K. BYE ; O. EKHOLM ; L. KRAUS ; J. MOSKALEWICZ ; J. SIEROSLAWSKI ; J. REHM |AIMS: The aims of the article are (a) to estimate coverage rates (i.e. the proportion of 'real consumption' accounted for by a survey compared with more reliable aggregate consumption data) of the total, the recorded and the beverage-specific an[...]Article : Périodique
In this paper we use individual level data from the Australian National Drug Strategy Household Survey to study the relationship between initiation into cannabis use and educational attainment. Using bivariate duration analysis we find that thos[...]Article : Périodique
Reasons for quitting gambling were reported by two samples of problem gamblers, long-term quitters and recent quitters, using two methodologies. The participants first described their reasons for quitting in an open-ended fashion and then with a[...]Article : Périodique
S. LEGLEYE ; M. KHLAT ; F. BECK ; P. PERETTI-WATEL |AIMS: This study investigates the evolution of educational inequalities in smoking initiation and cessation in France according to gender and birth cohort. METHODS: We used a 2005 nationwide survey comprising 25,239 subjects aged 18-75 years. T[...]Article : Périodique
A. KLATSKY ; G. FRIEDMAN ; M. ARMSTRONG ; KIPP H. |A substantially increased risk for heavy drinkers and a slightly reduced risk for lighter drinkers results in the J-shaped alcohol-mortality curve. Limited data suggest a more favorable mortality experience for drinkers of wine than for drinkers[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Des études de cas nationales ont été réalisées afin d'obtenir des données historiques et socio-culturelles sur l'abus de drogue chez les femmes dans des pays confrontés à des bouleversements socio-économiques majeurs. Ces études se [...]Rapport
P. STOCCO ; J. J. LLOPIS LLACER ; DEFAZIO L. ; A. CALAFAT ; F. MENDES | Palma de Mallorca : IREFREA | 2000FRANÇAIS : Cet ouvrage rassemble les contributions de nombreux cliniciens et chercheurs européens investis dans le programme de recherche de l'IREFREA (soutenu financièrement par la Commission Européenne). C'est un fait tristement connu, l'his[...]Chapitre
FRANÇAIS : Bien que les femmes représentent 1/4 des toxicomanes aux opiacés et dépassent les hommes pour la consommation de psychotropes, la singularité de la toxicomanie féminine n'a guère été étudiée. Le Comité Consultatif sur l'Abus de Drog[...]Périodique
S. TORTU ; MACMAHON J. M. ; HAMID R. ; A. NEAIGUS | 2003ENGLISH : This study described the most recent injection events of injection-drug-using women, determined the prevalence of HIV, hepatitis B (HBV), and hepatitis C (HCV), and identified significant predictors of injection-related risk behavior[...]Article : Périodique
E. PEADON ; J. PAYNE ; S. HENLEY ; H. D'ANTOINE ; A. BARTU ; C. O'LEARY ; C. BOWER ; E. J. ELLIOTT |BACKGROUND: Alcohol exposure in pregnancy is a common and modifiable risk factor for poor pregnancy and child outcomes. Alcohol exposure in pregnancy can cause a range of physical and neurodevelopmental problems in the child including the Fetal [...]Périodique
G. GMEL ; K. BLOOMFIELD ; S. AHLSTRÖM ; M. CHOQUET ; T. LECOMTE | 2000ENGLISH : The present study analyzes the influence of role combinations on heavy drinking in four European countries: Finland, France, Germany and Switzerland. Data sets come from nationally representative surveys. A growing number of studies [...]Article : Périodique
C. H. MERCER ; J. V. BAILEY ; A. M. JOHNSON ; B. ERENS ; K. WELLINGS ; K. A. FENTON ; COPAS A.J. |ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: We estimated the prevalence of same-sex experience among women and compared women reporting sex with women and men and women reporting sex exclusively with women with women reporting sex exclusively with men, in terms of [...]Article : Périodique
L. BENVEGNU ; FASSA A. ; FACCHINI L. ; WEGMAN D ; DALL'AGNOL M. |Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of 3139 children and adolescents from poor areas of the city of Pelotas, southern Brazil. We employed the child behaviour checklist for estimating BP. We performed multivariable analysis using Poisso[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Our aim was to examine whether work conditions could be associated with alcohol use even after taking into account life conditions outside of work. Methods: In 2019, 591 consecutive French workers were screened for alcohol use with [...]Article : Périodique
KOUVONEN A. ; KIVIMAKI M. ; VIRTANEN M. ; VAHTERA |Study objective: To examine the relation between work stress, as indicated by the job strain model, and the effort-reward imbalance model, and smoking. Setting: Ten municipalities and 21 hospitals in Finland. Design and participants: Binary lo[...]Rapport
S. L. LARSON ; EYERMAN J. ; M. S. FOSTER ; J. C. GFROERER | Rockville, MD : SAMHSA | Analytic Series | 2007This report presents findings on substance use among workers and workplace drug policy and programs from the 2002, 2003, and 2004 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health (NSDUHs). NSDUH is an annual survey of the civilian, noninstitutionalized p[...]Périodique
R. S. SPICER ; T. R. MILLER ; G. S. SMITH | 2003ENGLISH : OBJECTIVE: This study examines the tendency toward problem behavior as an explanation for the relationship between problem substance use and occupational injury. METHOD: The authors used a matched case-control study nested in a cohor[...]Article : Périodique
P. PERETTI-WATEL ; J. CONSTANCE ; V. SEROR ; F. BECK |OBJECTIVE: To study the relationships between working conditions, job dissatisfaction and smoking behaviors among clerks and manual workers. METHODS: We used data from the French Health Barometer, a cross-sectional telephone survey conducted am[...]Rapport
La conférence ministérielle du Groupe Pompidou a exprimé ses préocupations relatives au problème de toxicomanie dans les minorités ; le groupe de travail avait déjà souligné le manque de connaissances fiables sur la consommation de stupéfiants a[...]Périodique
A. C. OGBORNE ; K. BRAUN ; G. SCHMIDT | 1998FRANÇAIS : Cette enquête menée auprès d'intervenants spécialisés dans le domaine des addictions dans la région d'Ontario, concerne leur degré d'implication dans leur domaine d'intervention. Une analyse multivariée des résultats a démontré que l[...]Périodique
FRANÇAIS : La fonction centrale exécutive chez des anciens et des actuels consommateurs d'ecstasy a été testée : rapidité de traitement de l'information et mesures auto-rapportées de la stimulation et de l'anxiété. Les résultats, comparés avec [...]Article : Périodique
Research on the relationship between employment and substance use tends to focus on employment lowering use. It is also potentially the case, however, that lowered substance use among addicts may lead to better employment and thus to greater lon[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: Although much research has explored the relation of substance-use norms to substance use among college students, much less research has focused on employed adults and the workplace as a social context for social norms regarding substa[...]Livre
M. GRAPENDAAL ; E. LEUW ; H. NELEN ; EARLY L. E. | 1995FRANÇAIS : L'objectif principal de cet ouvrage écrit par trois criminologues hollandais est de déterminer si le mode de vie et le comportement économique des héroïnomanes ont été influencés et modifiés par le climat social et culturel de la Hol[...]Périodique
L. E. TAYLOR ; RUNARSDOTTIR V. ; A. ZAMPI ; OSEI A. ; SANFORD S. ; G. MACALINO ; M. McKENZIE ; S. BURRIS ; GROSS M. ; REINERT S. E. ; J. D. RICH | 2003ENGLISH : In order to assess attitudes and practices of physicians regarding prescribing syringes to injection drug users (IDUs) to prevent disease transmission, a survey was conducted at the 2000 ASAM Conference. Of 497 physicians, 104 respon[...]Périodique
A. AMOS ; WILTSHIRE S. ; BOSTOCK Y. ; S. HAW ; A. McNEILL | 2004FRANÇAIS : Deux études qualitatives menées en Ecosse (l'une sur 99 fumeurs de 16-19 ans et l'autre sur 46 fumeurs de 15-16 ans) explorent le rôle et la signification de l'acte de fumer du tabac dans la vie des jeunes, leurs intentions d'arrête[...]Périodique
C. E. STERK ; K. P. THEALL ; K. W. ELIFSON | 2006FRANÇAIS : L'article décrit les habitudes de consommation des usagers d'ecstasy de 18 à 25 ans. Il compare les habitudes et les effets auto déclarés selon la fréquence et l'intensité de l'usage. 261 adultes jeunes usagers d'ecstasy à Atlanta (G[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: To explore, through the use of simple family diagrams constructed during personal interviews, the childhood families of young adult ‘offspring’ of parents with drinking problems and to compare them with those of nonproblem‐drinking parents[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: Twitter is among the most popular social media platforms used by young adults, yet it has been underutilized in substance use research compared with older platforms (e.g., MySpace and Facebook). We took a first step toward studying th[...]Rapport
D. MARSHALL ; J. HAUGHTON ; N. HARRIS | Canberra [Australia] : ANU Centre for Gambling Research | 2005This report presents key findings of a 2005 study into the attitudes towards, perceptions of and engagement with gambling by young males (aged 18-25 years) in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT). The study is based primarily on in-depth semi-[...]Périodique
R. BELL ; PAVIS S. ; CUNNIGHAM-BURLEY S. ; A. AMOS | 1998FRANÇAIS : Le cannabis a été identifié, dans de nombreuses études récentes, comme la drogue la plus largement essayée parmi les jeunes hommes du Royaume-Uni. Ces études ont montré que cet usage augmente avec l'âge et est aussi corrélé avec la c[...]Périodique
J. BALDING | 1994FRANÇAIS : Des élèves de 64 écoles du Yorkshire, en Angleterre, ont répondu à un questionnaire concernant le comportement vis-à-vis de la santé, en 1991, 1992, 1993 et 1994. L'auteur présente d'abord les thèmes abordés par le questionnaire, la [...]Périodique
MELE G. ; LOMAGISTRO T. ; PICARO F. ; DI FONZO S. | 2003ENGLISH : The article presents the results of a survey in the province of Taranto on 300 subjects aged 15 - 35 years on the lifestyles, attitudes, use of substances and risk behaviours. The analysis of data shows a large diffusion of alcoholic[...]Article : Périodique
Aims Using cross-sectional national survey data, we assessed young peoples' beliefs about the role of alcohol, tobacco and marijuana in the prevention and treatment of mental disorders as well as the predictors of these beliefs. We also compare[...]Périodique
WIBBERLEY C. | 1997FRANÇAIS : Le but de l'étude est de présenter les sentiments que les jeunes ressentent par rapport à l'usage de drogues illicites, et les raisons qu'ils donnent pour expliquer le fait que des jeunes se droguent. Les conclusions suggèrent qu'il [...]Article : Périodique
L. BAULD ; A. MACKINTOSH ; B. EASTWOOD ; A. FORD ; G. MOORE ; M. DOCKRELL ; D. ARNOTT ; H. CHEESEMAN ; A. McNEILL |Concern has been expressed about the use of e-cigarettes among young people. Our study reported e-cigarette and tobacco cigarette ever and regular use among 11-16 year olds across the UK. Data came from five large scale surveys with different de[...]Périodique
A. VAN DER POEL ; D. VAN DE MHEEN | 2006ENGLISH : Thirty current and former crack users aged 16-24 years participated in a qualitative study about their crack use and related behaviours. The study investigates the process of marginalization (social relations, sources of income and h[...]Rapport
Rapport
The Gallup Organisation | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Flash Eurobaromètre / Flash Eurobarometer | 2011FRANÇAIS : Ce rapport présente les résultats d'une enquête menée auprès de jeunes Européens âgés de 15 à 24 ans. Il analyse leurs comportements et leurs attitudes envers les drogues, y compris les soi-disant «euphorisants légaux», c'est-à-dire,[...]Document texte divers
J. GRUBE ; Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation | Washington, DC : Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) | 2005FRANÇAIS : La perception que les Européens ont acquis plus d'expérience en alcoologie est utilisée pour détracter la politique Américaine, notamment les lois d'âges minimum de consommation et l'absence de programme pour enseigner une consommat[...]Article : Périodique
L. KANN ; T. McMANUS ; W. A. HARRIS ; S. L. SHANKLIN ; K. H. FLINT ; B. QUEEN ; R. LOWRY ; D. CHYEN ; L. WHITTLE ; J. THORNTON ; C. LIM ; D. BRADFORD ; Y. YAMAKAWA ; M. LEON ; N. BRENER ; K. A. ETHIER |PROBLEM: Health-risk behaviors contribute to the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among youth and adults in the United States. In addition, significant health disparities exist among demographic subgroups of youth defined by sex, race/e[...]Article : Périodique
Study objective: To test whether college youth smoking risks are independently associated with community patterns of alcohol availability and control. Design: Hierarchical multilevel multivariable modelling of cross sectional survey data. Outcom[...]Article : Périodique
L. A. JASON ; S. B. POKORNY ; M. ADAMS ; A. TOPLIFF ; C. HARRIS ; Y. HUNT |This study evaluated the effects of tobacco Purchase, Use and Possession (PUP) laws on student perceptions of adolescent tobacco use within towns and schools. Twenty-four towns were randomly assigned into two conditions, the experimental conditi[...]