Accueil
| Titre : | Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, Vol.37 n°4. Bulletin Vol. 37 n° 4 du 2005 - 2005 |
| Type de document : | Bulletin |
| Paru le : | 01/01/2005 |
Dépouillements
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panierArticle : Périodique
Beliefs and social norms about smoking onset and addictions among urban adolescent cigarette smokers
R. PETERS ;
KELDER S. ;
PROKHOROV A. ;
MESHACK A. ;
C. AGURCIA ;
G. S. YACOUBIAN ;
J. GRIFFITH
|
ENGLISH :
Cigarette smoking is a behavior which is most often developed during adolescence. The association between smoking onset and nicotine addiction has not been clearly established among ethic minorities. To better understand this relatio[...]
Article : Périodique
M. RIVERA ;
A. AUFDERHEIDE ;
CARTMELL L. ;
C. TORRES ;
LANGSJOEN O.
|
ENGLISH :
Carbon-14 (14C) dating from mummies of the Alto Ramirez culture confirms that coca leaf chewing was an incipient practice among members of a population that peopled the valleys and coastal areas of Northern Chile by 3,000 years befor[...]
Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
Clinical studies of MDMA have been hindered by the fear of harming participants through MDMA-induced neurotoxicity. However, experimental animal studies and brain imaging studies of recreational Ecstasy users have not evidenced that [...]
Article : Périodique
NAJAVITS L. ;
M. SCHMITZ ;
GOTTHARDT S. ;
R. WEISS
|
ENGLISH :
This study arose out of a prominent clinical need effective treatment for comorbid postraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD) in civilian men. This dual diagnosis is estimated to occur in up to 38% of men in[...]
Article : Périodique
S. SHERMAN ;
C. FULLER ;
N. SHAH ;
D. V. OMPAD ;
D. VLAHOV ;
S. STRATHDEE
|
This article examines individual and social factors associated with initiation of illicit drug injection, with a focus on racial differences. Data were derived from across-sectional survey of young injection and noninjection drug users in Baltim[...]
Article : Périodique
L. SIMONS ;
KLICHINE S. ;
V. LANTZ ;
L. ASCOLESE ;
DEIHL S. ;
B. SCHATZ ;
L. WRIGHT
|
ENGLISH :
This article summarizes results from a survey on social-contextual risk factors and drinking and polydrug use among 317 undergraduate college students. Retrospective alcohol use was a primary predictor for prospective heavy alcohol u[...]
Article : Périodique
MYRICK H. ;
B. TAYLOR ;
S. D. LaROWE ;
S. NGUYEN ;
BOYLE E. ;
COCHRAN K. ;
R. MALCOLM
|
ENGLISH :
Although benzodiazepines are the standard of care in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal, several studies have suggested that anticonvulsants may be equally effective at alleviating alcohol withdrawal symptoms and may pose less of a [...]
Article : Périodique
The University of Rhode Island Change Assessment Scale (URICA) is a widely used measure of readiness to change. To evaluate the URICA's ability to discriminate among alcohol abusers with and without co-occurring major depression, the authors adm[...]
Article : Périodique
Substance use disorder characteristics and externalizing problems among inpatient adolescent smokers
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and/or conduct disorder (CD) have been found to be associated with substance use disorders and cigarette smoking among adolescents. However, studies have often failed to explore these relationships[...]
Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
The April, 2003 meeting of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs, and the meetings and other efforts to influence it sponsored by interested parties before and around the Commission meeting, are described and analyzed. The 2003 meeting wa[...]
Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
In this study, 40 HIV-seropositive, cocaine abusing, methadone maintained drug users were randomized to either the standard five-needle National Acupuncture Detoxification Association (NADA) protocol or to a reduced, escalating dose [...]
Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
A recent federal report indicates that prescription drug abuse is now the second leading category of illicit drug use, following marijuana use. Control strategies typically focus on reducing the diversion of prescription drugs from l[...]
Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
There is a pressing need in the substance abuse field for more comprehensive models of etiology and treatment that address the complex issues of addiction, including the biological, social, cultural, spiritual and developmental needs[...]
