Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, Vol.40 n°2. Bulletin Vol. 40 n° 2 du 2008 - 2008
Titre : | Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, Vol.40 n°2. Bulletin Vol. 40 n° 2 du 2008 - 2008 |
Type de document : | Bulletin |
Paru le : | 01/01/2008 |
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BRUHN J. G. ;
H. R. EL-SEEDI ;
STEPHANSON N. ;
O. BECK ;
A. T. SHULGIN
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
Human interest in psychoactive phenethylamines is known from the use of mescaline-containing cacti and designer drugs such as Ecstasy. From the alkaloid composition of cacti we hypothesized that substances resembling Ecstasy might oc[...]
J. C. MARCEAUX ;
DILKS L.S. ;
HIXSON S.
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
This study compared five individuals who intentionally ingested formaldehyde (possibly laced with PCP) in marijuana cigarettes to a control group on measures of cognitive ability. Formaldehyde, a major component in embalming fluid, i[...]

G. B. COLLINS ;
M. S. McALLISTER
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
Chloroquine and its derivatives have been drugs of choice in the prophylaxis and treatment of malaria for over 50 years. These drugs are also frequently used in the treatment of various rheumatologic disorders. Because many Americans[...]
U. BONNET ;
HARKENER J. ;
N. SCHERBAUM
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
Propofol is a widely used general anaesthetic with multisite mechanisms and especially ultrashort activation of certain central GABA-A receptors. Since its introduction into the market in the mid 1980s this is the seventh report on p[...]

W. A. RHODES ;
R. J. Jr. PETERS ;
PERRINO C. S. ;
S. BRYANT
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
Using secondary data analysis, this study compares alcohol and other drug (AOD) problems experienced by African-American students attending a historically Black university who use alcohol only versus those who use alcohol plus mariju[...]
O. HAYDEN GRIFFIN ;
B. L. MILLER ;
D. N. KHEY
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
The legal status of the hallucinogenic plant Salvia divinorum has been rapidly changing. Legal prohibitions on this plant native to Oaxaca, Mexico have emerged at the state level, a phenomenon that has not occurred since the passage [...]
ENGLISH :
In 2006, the Supreme Court paved the way for the sacramental use of a hallucinogen, hoasca, to be imported, distributed and ingested by a religious group. This case has broad implications for religious freedom for using sacramental p[...]

ENGLISH :
Trends in adolescent drug use are encouraging and suggest the importance of preventative programs for youth. Yet, among those who become involved with illicit substances and seek treatment, only a fraction report positive outcomes. T[...]
D. L. POLCIN ;
D. McALLISTER HENDERSON
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
The call for evidence-based practices (EBPs) in addiction treatment is nearly universal. It is a noteworthy movement in the field because treatment innovations have not always been implemented in community programs. However, other ty[...]
C. AMOS ;
R. J. Jr. PETERS ;
L. WILLIAMS ;
R. J. JOHNSON ;
Q. MARTIN ;
G. S. YACOUBIAN
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
This study examined the relationship between sexual abuse in or around campus and drug use among young African-American males in college. It offers cross-sectional analysis of data collected from the Alcohol and Substance Abuse Awareness and Use[...]
ENGLISH :
A survey to assess the most common reasons for relapse was developed and administered to 335 individuals who were current clients in various levels of care in a large substance abuse treatment program in order to better understand wh[...]
T. KERR ;
W. SMALL ;
C. JOHNSTON ;
K. LI ;
J. S. G. MONTANER ;
E. WOOD
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
So-called balanced drug policy couples enforcement initiatives targeting drug dealers with health-focused interventions serving addicted individuals. There are few evaluations of this approach, and little is known about how these two[...]

SEXTON R. L. ;
R. G. CARLSON ;
C. G. LEUKEFELD ;
B. M. BOOTH
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
This article describes barriers to obtaining drug abuse treatment in the rural South using qualitative interviews conducted with 86 illicit stimulant users recruited in rural Arkansas and Kentucky between 2003 and 2005. Fifty-nine (6[...]
D. G. AMEN ;
HANKS C. ;
PRUNELLA J.
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
The goal of this study was to test whether clinician-rated regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) as rendered by SPECT imaging is a meaningful predictor of patient response to CNS stimulants. Chart reviews were used to identify patients[...]
D. G. AMEN ;
HANKS C. ;
PRUNELLA J.
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2008
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
Dans Journal of Psychoactive Drugs (Vol.40 n°2, 2008) Article : Périodique
ENGLISH :
The objective of this study was to differentiate ADHD patients from a healthy comparison group using high resolution brain SPECT imaging in older patients. Using extensive chart reviews of structured interviews, DSM-IV criteria, and [...]