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Auteur S. GALEA |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (27)
Périodique
D. VLAHOV ; S. GALEA ; J. AHERN ; RUDENSTINE S. ; H. RESNICK ; D. KILPATRICK ; R. M. CRUM | 2006ENGLISH : Recent studies have shown an increase in alcohol use in New York City in the months after the September 11 terrorist attacks; thus far there have been no studies documenting changes in drinking problems. In 2002, a random digit dial [...]Périodique
C. J. HOWE ; C. M. FULLER ; D. C. OMPAD ; S. GALEA ; KOBLIN B. ; D. THOMAS ; D. VLAHOV | 2005ENGLISH : Background :Hepatitis C virus (HCV) rates are higher in non-injecting drug users (NIDUs) than general population estimates. Whether this elevated HCV rate is due to drug use or other putative risk behaviors remains unclear. Methods: [...]Article : Périodique
M. CERDA ; M. WALL ; T. FENG ; K. M. KEYES ; A. SARVET ; J. SCHULENBERG ; P. M. O'MALLEY ; R. L. PACULA ; S. GALEA ; D. S. HASIN |ENGLISH: Importance: Historical shifts are occurring in marijuana policy. The effect of legalizing marijuana for recreational use on rates of adolescent marijuana use is a topic of considerable debate. Objective: To examine the association bet[...]Article : Périodique
A. S. B. BOHNERT ; M. TRACY ; S. GALEA |BACKGROUND: Programs to improve response of drug users when witnessing an overdose can reduce overdose mortality. Characteristics of drug users may be associated with the number of overdoses ever witnessed. This information could inform overdose[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: In New York City (NYC), the annual mortality rate is higher for accidental drug overdoses than for homicides; cocaine and opiates are the drugs most frequently associated with drug overdose deaths. We assessed trends and correlates o[...]Article : Périodique
J. AHERN ; S. GALEA ; A. HUBBARD ; MIDANIK L. ; SYME S. L. |Binge drinking is a substantial and growing health problem. Community norms about drinking and drunkenness may influence individual drinking problems. Using data from the New York Social Environment Study (n = 4,000) conducted in 2005, the autho[...]Périodique
S. GALEA ; RUDENSTINE S. ; D. VLAHOV | 2005ENGLISH : Urbanization is probably the single most important demographic shift world-wide throughout the past and the new century and represents a sentinel change from how most of the world's population has lived for the past several thousand [...]Article : Périodique
D. C. OMPAD ; S. GALEA ; C. M. FULLER ; V. EDWARDS ; D. VLAHOV |ENGLISH : Surveillance data suggests that use of ecstasy in the U.S. is predominantly among white adolescent and young adults. To investigate ecstasy use among substance users in New York City we added questions to ongoing efforts to recruit h[...]Article : Périodique
NOVOA R. A. ; D. C. OMPAD ; Y. WU ; D. VLAHOV ; S. GALEA |In the past two decades, recreational use of ecstasy has become a growing concern in the United States, although most studies assessing ecstasy use have focused on white, middle-class adolescents who use ecstasy during raves and in clubs. We ass[...]Article : Périodique
D. VLAHOV ; N. GALAI ; SAFAEIAN M. ; S. GALEA ; G. KIRK ; T. STERLING |Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has been shown to be effective in different populations, but data among injection drug users are limited. Human immunodeficiency virus-infected injection drug users recruited into the Acquired Immunod[...]Article : Périodique
C. M. FULLER ; L. N. BORRELL ; C. A. LATKIN ; S. GALEA ; D. C. OMPAD ; S. A. STRATHDEE ; D. VLAHOV |ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: We investigated individual- and neighborhood-level factors associated with adolescent initiation of injection drug use. METHODS: Injection drug users (IDUs) who had been injecting 2 to 5 years underwent HIV testing and co[...]Article : Périodique
C. WALTERS ; A. RAYMONT ; S. GALEA ; A. WHEELER |Introduction and Aims. The role of community pharmacists in the provision of opioid substitution treatment (OST) is pivotal and integral to addiction treatment. An online training program for pharmacists in OST management was piloted in New Zeal[...]Périodique
ENGLISH : Although discrimination has been shown to adversely affect the health of marginalized populations, there is a paucity of research on the health impacts of discrimination experienced by illicit drug users. The purpose of this study wa[...]Article : Périodique
A. L. SARVET ; M. M. WALL ; D. S. FINK ; E. GREENE ; A. LE ; A. E. BOUSTEAD ; R. L. PACULA ; K. M. KEYES ; M. CERDA ; S. GALEA ; D. S. HASIN |AIMS: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies in order to estimate the effect of US medical marijuana laws (MMLs) on past-month marijuana use prevalence among adolescents. METHODS: A total of 2999 papers from 17 literature [...]Article : Périodique
D. S. HASIN ; M. WALL ; K. M. KEYES ; M. CERDA ; J. SCHULENBERG ; P. M. O'MALLEY ; S. GALEA ; R. PACULA ; T. FENG |ENGLISH: Background: Adolescent use of marijuana is associated with adverse later effects, so the identification of factors underlying adolescent use is of substantial public health importance. The relationship between US state laws that permit[...]Article : Périodique
M. CERDA ; M. WALL ; K. M. KEYES ; S. GALEA ; D. HASIN |BACKGROUND: Marijuana is the most frequently used illicit substance in the United States. Little is known of the role that macro-level factors, including community norms and laws related to substance use, play in determining marijuana use, abuse[...]Article : Périodique
C. M. FULLER ; S. GALEA ; W. CACERES ; S. BLANEY ; S. SISCO ; D. VLAHOV |ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: Research has indicated that there is minimal use of pharmacies among injection drug users (IDUs) in specific neighborhoods and among Black and Hispanic IDUs. We developed a community-based participatory research partnersh[...]Article : Périodique
A. K. ROSE ; H. WINFIELD ; J. H. JENNER ; A. OYEFESO ; T. S. PHILLIPS ; P. DELUCA ; K. A. PERRYMAN ; C. HERIOT-MAITLAND ; S. GALEA ; S. CHEETA ; V. SAUNDERS ; C. DRUMMOND |Background: To map and contact all alcohol treatment services in England offering Tier 2, 3 and 4 interventions and describe the characteristics of their service-users. Methods: A national cross-sectional survey of alcohol treatment providers i[...]Périodique
P. O. COFFIN ; S. GALEA ; J. AHERN ; A. C. LEON ; D. VLAHOV ; K. TARDIFF | 2003FRANÇAIS : Les auteurs ont analysé les données disponibles sur l'ensemble des overdoses ayant eu lieu dans la ville de New-York entre 1990 et 1998. 97, 6% des overdoses sont imputées soit aux opiacés, soit à la cocaïne ou à l'alcool, et dans 57[...]Périodique
W. K. BRYANT ; S. GALEA ; M. TRACY ; T. MARKHAM PIPER ; TARDIFF K. J. ; D. VLAHOV | 2004FRANÇAIS : Sur les 7451 overdoses mortelles mentionnées dans les registres (Office of the Chief Medical Examiner), 1024 sont attribuables à la méthadone, 4627 à lhéroïne et 408 aux deux produits. Lanalyse des résultats ne montre pas daugmentati[...]Article : Périodique
R. L. DUPONT, Auteur ; L. J. MERLO, Auteur ; A. M. ARRIA, Auteur ; C. L. SHEA, Auteur ; E. GILVARRY, Auteur du commentaire ; S. GALEA, Auteur du commentaire ; S. R. SZNITMAN, Auteur du commentaire |Aim: This paper describes the goals and current practice of school-based random student drug testing (RSDT) as part of an overall drug prevention strategy, briefly explores the available literature evaluating its effectiveness and discusses the [...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVES: This article reviews the evidence on the adverse health consequences of low socioeconomic status, homelessness, and incarceration among drug users. OBSERVATIONS: Social and economic factors shape risk behavior and the health of dru[...]Article : Périodique
S. S. MARTINS ; C. M. MAURO ; J. SANTAELLA-TENORIO ; J. H. KIM ; M. CERDA ; K. M. KEYES ; D. S. HASIN ; S. GALEA ; M. WALL |Background: Little is known on how perceived availability of marijuana is associated with medical marijuana laws. We examined the relationship between medical marijuana laws (MML) and the prevalence of past-month marijuana use, with perceived av[...]NouveautéPériodique
Article : Périodique
N. LINTZERIS ; L. A. MONDS ; C. RIVAS ; S. LEUNG ; A. DUNLOP ; D. NEWCOMBE ; C. WALTERS ; S. GALEA ; N. WHITE ; M. MONTEBELLO ; A. DEMIRKOL ; N. SWANSON ; R. ALI |INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Transfer from methadone to buprenorphine is problematic for many opioid-dependent patients, with limited documented evidence or practical clinical guidance, particularly for the range of methadone doses routinely prescribe[...]Article : Périodique
D. S. HASIN ; A. L. SARVET ; M. CERDA ; K. M. KEYES ; M. STOHL ; S. GALEA ; M. M. WALL |ENGLISH: Importance: Over the last 25 years, illicit cannabis use and cannabis use disorders have increased among US adults, and 28 states have passed medical marijuana laws (MML). Little is known about MML and adult illicit cannabis use or can[...]Article : Périodique
S. S. MARTINS ; L. SAMPSON ; M. CERDA ; S. GALEA |BACKGROUND: Drug overdose is an important, yet an inadequately understood, public health problem. Global attention to unintentional drug overdose has been limited by comparison with the scope of the problem. There has been a substantial increase[...]