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Article : Périodique
J. MANTHEY ; A. GUAL ; A. JAKUBCZYK ; L. PIEPER ; C. PROBST ; P. STRUZZO ; M. TRAPENCIERIS ; M. WOJNAR ; J. REHM |Aims. Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are prevalent in Europe but occurrence in primary care and the proportion of treated cases are understudied. This study reports prevalence of AUDs and their treatment in European primary health care settings an[...]![Cannabis use in Europe: Current trends and public health concerns [Viewpoint]](https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/img_cache/2bf8b52df70ff73ca4e434b88d19a9c1.png)
Article : Périodique
In this contribution, I summarize recent trends of cannabis use in Europe and their public health implications. The first trend refers to an increase of treatment demand for cannabis problems by 76% while prevalence of cannabis use remained larg[...]
Article : Périodique
S. GOULET-STOCK ; S. RUEDA ; A. VAFAEI ; A. IALOMITEANU ; J. MANTHEY ; J. REHM ; B. FISCHER |BACKGROUND: While recreational cannabis use is common, medical cannabis programs have proliferated across North America, including a federal program in Canada. Few comparisons of medical and recreational cannabis users (RCUs) exist; this study c[...]Nouveauté
Article : Périodique
Y. YE ; K. SHIELD ; C. J. CHERPITEL ; J. MANTHEY ; R. KORCHA ; J. REHM |AIM: To compare the injury alcohol-attributable fractions (AAFs) estimated using emergency department (ED) data to AAFs estimated by combining population alcohol consumption data with corresponding relative risks (RRs). DESIGN: Comparative risk[...]
Article : Périodique
J. MANTHEY ; K. D. SHIELD ; M. RYLETT ; O. S. M. HASAN ; C. PROBST ; J. REHM |Background: Alcohol use is a leading risk factor for global disease burden, and data on alcohol exposure are crucial to evaluate progress in achieving global non-communicable disease goals. We present estimates on the main indicators of alcohol [...]
Article : Périodique
S. CARR ; J. REHM ; J. MANTHEY |Aim: To identify guidelines for estimating alcohol-attributable cost of illness (COI) and actual COI studies, and to assess to what extent core recommendations have been implemented. Design: The systematic review was conducted in February 2019 [...]
Article : Périodique
A. O'DONNELL ; P. ANDERSON ; E. JANE-LLOPIS ; J. MANTHEY ; E. KANER ; J. REHM |Objective: To assess the immediate impact of the introduction of minimum unit pricing in Scotland on household alcohol purchases. Design: Controlled interrupted time series analysis. Setting: Purchase data from Kantar Worldpanel's household sh[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis policies are changing globally, and medical marijuana programs are part of these changes. Drawing from the examples of two high-income (Canada, an early adopter of medical marijuana, and Germany, a late adopter) and one middle-income (T[...]
Article : Périodique
K. SHIELD ; J. MANTHEY ; M. RYLETT ; C. PROBST ; A. WETTLAUFER ; C. D. H. PARRY ; J. REHM |Background: Alcohol use has increased globally, with varying trends in different parts of the world. This study investigates gender, age, and geographical differences in the alcohol-attributable burden of disease from 2000 to 2016. Methods: Th[...]Article : Périodique
C. KILIAN ; J. MANTHEY ; L. KRAUS ; P. MAKELA ; J. MOSKALEWICZ ; J. SIEROSLAWSKI ; J. REHM |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: In recent decades, alcohol drinking in the European Union has been characterized by increasing homogenization of levels of drinking coupled with an overall decrease. This study examined whether we can still distinguish disti[...]
Article : Périodique
L. MIQUEL ; J. MANTHEY ; J. REHM ; E. VELA ; M. BUSTINS ; L. SEGURA ; E. VIETA ; J. COLOM ; P. ANDERSON ; A. GUAL |OBJECTIVE: To examine health services use on the basis of alcohol consumption. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out on patients visiting the Primary Health Care (PHC) settings in Catalonia during 2011 and 2012; these pa[...]Article : Périodique
B. R. CHRYSTOJA ; J. REHM ; J. MANTHEY ; C. PROBST ; A. WETTLAUFER ; K. D. SHIELD |AIMS: To compare systematically the alcohol-attributable mortality and burden of disease estimates for 2016 from a recent study by Shield and colleagues and the Global Burden of Disease study 2017 (GBD). METHOD: This study compared estimates o[...]
Article : Périodique
J. REHM ; C. KILIAN ; P. ROVIRA ; K. D. SHIELD ; J. MANTHEY |Population survey research is limited by biases introduced through the exclusion of sub-populations from the sampling frame and by non-response bias. This is a particular problem for alcohol surveys, where populations such as the homeless and th[...]
Article : Périodique
J. MANTHEY ; C. PROBST ; C. KILIAN ; J. MOSKALEWICZ ; J. SIEROSLAWSKI ; T. KARLSSON ; J. REHM |INTRODUCTION: Unrecorded alcohol, that is, alcohol not reflected in official statistics of the country where it is consumed, contributes markedly to overall consumption of alcohol. However, empirical data on unrecorded alcohol consumption are sc[...]Article : Périodique
J. REHM ; J. F. CREPAULT ; A. WETTLAUFER ; J. MANTHEY ; K. SHIELD |ISSUES: The monitoring of the harmful use of alcohol is a key focus of global health efforts, including the Sustainable Development Goals. The current indicator of harmful alcohol use for Sustainable Development Goals is the national adult (15+ [...]
