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Auteur M. PARDAL |
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Article : Périodique
Aims: Cannabis Social Clubs (CSCs) are non-profit organizations that supply cannabis among their adult members. The goal of this paper is twofold: (1) to understand how Belgian CSCs have attempted to frame public debate through the media, and (2[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis Social Clubs (CSCs) constitute a noncommercial model for the supply of cannabis among registered, adults users, which is present in several countriesincluding in Belgium. This analysis provides a first descriptive examination of a sampl[...]Rapport
E. DISLEY ; A. MULCAHY ; M. PARDAL ; J. RUBIN ; K. RUGGERI | Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corporation | Research Reports | 2013Opioid dependence imposes a range of costs on individuals, families, communities and society, and understanding these costs is important to inform policy and decision making in this area, especially when budgets for services to address challenge[...]Article : Périodique
M. PARDAL ; T. DECORTE ; M. BONE ; O. PARES ; J. JOHANSSON |Cannabis Social Clubs (CSCs) are typically non-profit associations of adult cannabis users who collectively produce and distribute cannabis among themselves. Since the emergence of the model in Spain during the 1990s, other countries may have se[...]Article : Périodique
J. P. CAULKINS ; E. DISLEY ; M. TZVETKOVA ; M. PARDAL ; H. SHAH ; X. ZHANG |Multiple layers of dealers connect international drug traffickers to users. The fundamental activity of these dealers is buying from higher-level dealers and re-selling in smaller quantities at the next lower market level. Each instance of this [...]Rapport
B. KILMER ; K. KRUITHOF ; M. PARDAL ; J. P. CAULKINS ; J. RUBIN | Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corporation | Research Reports | 2013In July 2013, the Research and Documentation Centre (WODC) of the Netherlands Ministry of Security and Justice asked RAND Europe to provide a multinational overview of cannabis production regimes, with a special focus on identifying and describi[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Cannabis Social Clubs (CSCs) are a model of non-profit production and distribution of cannabis among a closed circuit of adult cannabis users. CSCs are now operating in several countries around the world, albeit under very different [...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
M. TZVETKOVA ; M. PARDAL ; E. DISLEY ; A. RENA ; S. TALIC ; S. FORBERGER |Background: A growing body of literature aims to improve understanding of the operations of drug trafficking markets through conducting interviews with dealers and traffickers. Insight into how these individuals conduct business can provide evid[...]Livre
As cannabis legalization reforms are underway, there is some concern that non-profit, 'middle ground' options may remain under-researched and thus less visible. This book offers an in-depth account of one of the possible 'middle ground' models f[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis Social Clubs (CSCs) are nonprofit associations of adult cannabis users, which collectively organize the supply of cannabis among their members. As CSCs currently also serve members using cannabis for medical purposes, this article aims [...]