How many deaths are caused by second hand cigarette smoke?

A. WOODWARD ; M. LAUGESEN | 2001
Périodique

OBJECTIVES: To estimate the number of deaths attributable to second hand smoke (SHS), to distinguish attributable and potentially avoidable burdens of mortality, and to identify the most important sources of uncertainty in these estimates. METHO[...]

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Is the hair nicotine level a more accurate biomarker of environmental tobacco smoke exposure than urine cotinine?

DELAIMY W. ; CRANE J. ; A. WOODWARD | 2002
Dans Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health (Vol.56, n°1, January 2002) Article : Périodique

Study objective: The aim of this study was to compare the two biomarkers of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS); urine cotinine and hair nicotine, using questionnaires as the standard. Design: A cross sectional study of children conse[...]

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Legislation reduces exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke in New Zealand bars by about 90%

D. FERNANDO ; FOWLES J. ; A. WOODWARD ; A. CHRISTOPHERSEN ; S. DICKSON ; HOSKING M. ; R. BEREZOWSKI ; R. A. LEA | 2007
Périodique

ENGLISH : AIM: To measure exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) in New Zealand bars before and after comprehensive smoke-free legislation enacted on 10 December 2004. METHODS: Cotinine is the main specific metabolite of nicotine and a well-estab[...]

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Manage care and case management of substance abuse treatment

A. WOODWARD | 1992
Périodique

FRANÇAIS : Après avoir exposé les quatre définitions possibles de la gestion de soins, l'auteur démontre d'abord la nécessité de penser et de développer la réflexion dans ce domaine à cause des coûts de plus en plus élevés des traitements entre[...]

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Mortality among lifelong nonsmokers exposed to secondhand smoke at home: cohort data and sensitivity analyses

S. E. HILL ; T. BLAKELY ; KAWACHI I. ; A. WOODWARD | 2007
Dans American Journal of Epidemiology (Vol.165, n°5, March 1, 2007) Article : Périodique

Evidence is growing that secondhand smoke can cause death from several diseases. The association between household exposure to secondhand smoke and disease-specific mortality was examined in two New Zealand cohorts of lifelong nonsmokers ("never[...]

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Worldwide burden of disease from exposure to second-hand smoke: a retrospective analysis of data from 192 countries

M. OBERG ; M. S. JAAKKOLA ; A. WOODWARD ; A. PERUGA ; A. PRUSS-USTUN | 2011
Dans Lancet (The) (Vol.377, n°9760, Jan 08, 2011) Article : Périodique

Background: Exposure to second-hand smoke is common in many countries but the magnitude of the problem worldwide is poorly described. We aimed to estimate the worldwide exposure to second-hand smoke and its burden of disease in children and adul[...]

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