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Auteur M. HICKMAN |
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Périodique
Prevalence of HIV, hepatitis C and syphilis among injecting drug users in Russia: a multi-city study
T. RHODES ; L. PLATT ; S. MAXIMOVA ; E. KOSHKINA ; N. LATISHEVSKAYA ; M. HICKMAN ; A. RENTON ; N. BOBROVA ; T. McDONALD ; J. V. PARRY | 2006Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of HIV, hepatitis C virus (HCV) and syphilis in injecting drug users (IDUs) in Russia. Methods: Unlinked anonymous cross-sectional survey of 1473 IDUs recruited from non-treatment settings in Moscow, Volgog[...]Périodique
A. JUDD ; G. V. STIMSON ; M. HICKMAN ; G. M. HUNTER ; S. JONES ; J. V. PARRY ; P. MADDEN | 2000FRANÇAIS : 753 usagers de drogues injectables (UDVIs), recrutés dans 7 centres d'accueil anglais en 1997 et 1998, ont répondu à un questionnaire et ont fait l'objet d'un dépistage anonyme du VIH. La majorité était des hommes (71,1%) et près d'u[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; B. MATHERS ; P. VICKERMAN ; T. RHODES ; C. LATKIN ; M. HICKMAN |HIV can spread rapidly between people who inject drugs (through injections and sexual transmission), and potentially the virus can pass to the wider community (by sexual transmission). Here, we summarise evidence on the effectiveness of individu[...]Article : Périodique
H. E. JONES ; N. J. WELTON ; A. E. ADES ; M. PIERCE ; W. DAVIES ; B. COLEMAN ; T. MILLAR ; M. HICKMAN |Background and Aims: Capture-recapture (CRC) analysis is recommended for estimating the prevalence of problem drug use or people who inject drugs (PWID). We aim to demonstrate how naive application of CRC can lead to highly misleading results, a[...]Article : Périodique
J. MACLEOD ; R. OAKES ; A. COPELLO ; I. CROME ; M. EGGER ; M. HICKMAN ; OPPENKOWSKI T. ; H. STOKES-LAMPARD ; G. DAVEY SMITH |BACKGROUND: Use of illicit drugs, particularly cannabis, by young people is widespread and is associated with several types of psychological and social harm. These relations might not be causal. Causal relations would suggest that recreational d[...]Périodique
T. RHODES ; J. KIMBER ; W. SMALL ; J. FITZGERALD ; T. KERR ; M. HICKMAN ; G. HOLLOWAY | 2006Background: One key structural dimension in the distribution of drug-related harm associated with injecting drug use is the injecting environment. Epidemiological evidence associates elevated blood-borne viral risk with injecting in 'public' and[...]Article : Périodique
J. GREBELY ; G. ROBAEYS ; P. BRUGGMANN ; A. AGHEMO ; M. BACKMUND ; J. BRUNEAU ; J. BYRNE ; O. DALGARD ; J. J. FELD ; M. HELLARD ; M. HICKMAN ; A. KAUTZ ; A. LITWIN ; A. R. LLOYD ; S. MAUSS ; M. PRINS ; T. SWAN ; M. SCHAEFER ; L. E. TAYLOR ; G. J. DORE |Dans les pays à revenus élevés, la majorité des infections par le virus de l'hépatite C (VHC) nouvelles et existantes se produisent chez usagers de drogues par injection (UDI). Dans de nombreux pays à revenus faibles et moyens, de vastes épidémi[...]Article : Périodique
This article discusses approaches to assessing the size of the illicit market for powder cocaine, and the inherent difficulties of this issue. It describes recent attempts to investigate more accurate measures of the prevalence and extent of use[...]Article : Périodique
J. GREBELY ; J. BRUNEAU ; J. V. LAZARUS ; O. DALGARD ; P. BRUGGMANN ; C. TRELOAR ; M. HICKMAN ; M. HELLARD ; T. ROBERTS ; L. CROOKS ; H. MIDGARD ; S. LARNEY ; L. DEGENHARDT ; H. ALHO ; J. BYRNE ; J. F. DILLON ; J. J. FELD ; G. FOSTER ; D. GOLDBERG ; A. R. LLOYD ; J. REIMER ; G. ROBAEYS ; M. TORRENS ; N. WRIGHT ; I. MAREMMANI ; B. L. NORTON ; A. H. LITWIN ; G. J. DORE ; International Network on Hepatitis in Substance Users |Globally, it is estimated that 71.1 million people have chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, including an estimated 7.5 million people who have recently injected drugs (PWID). There is an additional large, but unquantified, burden among th[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
H. L. MILLS ; C. COLIJN ; P. VICKERMAN ; D. LESLIE ; V. HOPE ; M. HICKMAN |Background: A 2006 respondent driven sampling (RDS) survey of injecting drug users (IDUs) in Bristol, UK, estimated 40 per 100 person years HCV incidence but in 2009 another RDS survey estimated only 10 per 100 person years incidence amongst the[...]Article : Périodique
N. E. PALMATEER ; S. J. HUTCHINSON ; H. INNES ; C. SCHNIER ; O. WU ; D. J. GOLDBERG ; M. HICKMAN |BACKGROUND: Although sharing needles/syringes (N/S) is a recognised risk factor for the hepatitis C virus (HCV), epidemiological studies have shown inconsistent associations between self-reported N/S sharing and biological markers of HCV infecti[...]Article : Périodique
J. MARSDEN ; B. EASTWOOD ; H. JONES ; C. BRADBURY ; M. HICKMAN ; J. KNIGHT ; K. RANDHAWA ; M. WHITE ; National Drug Treatment Monitoring System Outcomes Study Group |AIMS: Variability in effectiveness of treatment for substance abuse disorder (SUD) is an important and understudied issue. This study aimed to quantify the extent of outcome variability in the English SUD treatment system after adjusting for pot[...]Article : Périodique
R. CORNISH ; J. MACLEOD ; J. STRANG ; P. VICKERMAN ; M. HICKMAN |Objective To investigate the effect of opiate substitution treatment at the beginning and end of treatment and according to duration of treatment. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting UK General Practice Research Database Participants Pri[...]Article : Périodique
H. FRASER ; J. ZIBBELL ; T. HOERGER ; S. HARIRI ; C. VELLOZZI ; N. K. MARTIN ; A. H. KRAL ; M. HICKMAN ; J. W. WARD ; P. VICKERMAN |Background and aims: Effective strategies are needed to address dramatic increases in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among people who inject drugs (PWID) in rural settings of the United States. We determined the required scale-up of HCV treat[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; D. WOLFE ; W. HALL ; M. HICKMAN ; J. CHANG ; J. BRUNEAU ; M. FARRELL ; P. GRIFFITHS |The 1961 UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs proposed to end all non-medical use of cannabis, coca, opium poppy, and their derivatives. In the nearly 60 years since then, global drug use and harm have increased despite better scientific under[...]