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Auteur L. DEGENHARDT |
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Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; F. J. CHARLSON ; B. MATHERS ; W. D. HALL ; A. D. FLAXMAN ; N. JOHNS ; T. VOS |Aims: To estimate the prevalence and burden of disease attributable to opioid dependence globally, regionally and at country level. Methods: Multiple search strategies: (i) peer-reviewed literature searches; (ii) systematic searches of online d[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; A. J. BAXTER ; Y. Y. LEE ; W. HALL ; G. E. SARA ; N. JOHNS ; A. D. FLAXMAN ; H. A. WHITEFORD ; T. VOS |AIMS: To estimate the global prevalence of cocaine and amphetamine dependence and the burden of disease attributable to these disorders. METHODS: An epidemiological model was developed using DisMod-MR, a Bayesian meta-regression tool, using ep[...]Rapport
This review of the health and psychological effects of cannabis updates an earlier review (commissioned by the National Task Force on Cannabis in 1992) in the light of recent research and reviews by the World Health Organization (1997) and the U[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: In early 2001 Australia experienced a sudden and unexpected disruption to heroin availability, know as the 'heroin shortage'. This 'shortage' has been linked to a decrease in needle and syringe output and therefore possibly a reducti[...]Périodique
A. GIBSON ; C. DAY ; L. DEGENHARDT | 2005ENGLISH : At the end of 2000, in Sydney, Australia, there was a dramatic reduction in heroin availability. This study examines how health agencies treating clients for drug and alcohol related issues were able to respond to the changes that to[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; E. STOCKINGS ; G. PATTON ; W. D. HALL ; M. LYNSKEY |Substance use in young people (aged 10-24 years) might disrupt key periods of transition that occur as the adolescent brain undergoes cognitive and emotional development, and key psychosocial transitions are made. Adolescence is the peak time fo[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; C. COFFEY ; H. ROMANIUK ; W. SWIFT ; J. B. CARLIN ; W. D. HALL ; G. C. PATTON |Aims: Debate continues about whether the association between cannabis use in adolescence and common mental disorders is causal. Most reports have focused on associations in adolescence, with few studies extending into adulthood. We examine the a[...]Article : Périodique
D. HORYNIAK ; P. DIETZE ; B. LARANCE ; A. WINSTOCK ; L. DEGENHARDT |BACKGROUND Diversion and injection of buprenorphine (Subutex®) and buprenorphine-naloxone (Suboxone®) have been well documented. Recent international research and local anecdotal evidence suggest that these medications are also used by other rou[...]Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; S. DARKE ; P. DILLON | 2003FRANÇAIS : Etude transversale menée auprès de 76 usagers de GHB en Australie : 53% de l'échantillon reconnaît avoir eu une overdose. Parmi ceux qui ont consommé du GHB au moins 15 fois, 75% ont eu au moins une overdose. Aucune différence signif[...]Article : Périodique
S. COLLEDGE ; A. PEACOCK ; J. LEUNG ; S. LARNEY ; J. GREBELY ; M. HICKMAN ; E. CUNNINGHAM ; A. TRICKEY ; J. STONE ; P. VICKERMAN ; L. DEGENHARDT |Background: People who inject drugs (PWID) are at an elevated risk of fatal overdose in the first year after experiencing a non-fatal event. Such non-fatal events may also result in overdose-related sequelae, ranging from physical injury to para[...]Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; W. HALL ; M. LYNSKEY | 2001ENGLISH : This study examined if (1) there is an association in the general population between cannabis use, DSM-IV abuse and dependence, and other substance use and DSM-IV substance abuse/dependence; (2) if so, is it explained by demographic [...]Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; W. HALL | 2001ENGLISH : To examine comorbidity between tobacco use, substance-use disorders and mental health problems among Australian adults aged 18 years and over. Method: Data from the 1997 Australian National Survey of Mental Health and Well-being were[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; CHIU W. T. ; SAMPSON N. ; R. C. KESSLER ; J. C. ANTHONY ; M. ANGERMEYER ; BRUFFAERTS R. ; G. DE GIROLAMO ; GUREJE O. ; Y. HUANG ; A. KARAM ; KOSTYUCHENKO S. ; J. P. LEPINE ; M. E. MEDINA-MORA ; Y. NEUMARK ; J. H. ORMEL ; A. PINTO-MEZA ; POSADA-VILLA J. ; D. J. STEIN ; TAKESHIMA T. ; J. E. WELLS |Background: Alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drug use cause considerable morbidity and mortality, but good cross-national epidemiological data are limited. This paper describes such data from the first 17 countries participating in the World Health[...]Article : Périodique
There is a scant amount of research investigating injecting drug use among people not selected on the basis of their injecting behaviour, and less attention has been given to stimulant users who may have a different experience with injecting dru[...]Article : Périodique
Bref état des lieux du marché des nouvelles substances psychoactives (NPS) sur le web dit « de surface » et sur le dark web. Parmi les points d'évolution principaux : le développement continu des « cryptomarchés » ou marchés illicites en ligne s[...]