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Article : Périodique
Aims: To estimate whether parental socio-economic status (SES) is associated with adolescent drinking, and the degree to which a possible association may be accounted for by various parental factors. Design and setting: Cross-sectional Norwegia[...]
Article : Périodique
ISSUES: Today's teenagers have been described as a sober generation and we asked: 'What is known about the recent decline in youth drinking?' APPROACH: A literature review (2005-2017). KEY FINDINGS: Research from wealthier parts of the world [...]
Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Cette étude recherche si les différences traditionnelles entre les sexes au regard de la santé mentale (anxiété, dépression) et de l'usage de l'alcool est moins évidente chez les non-usagers de cannabis que chez les usagers. 1478 jeu[...]
Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: We assessed how heavy episodic drinking (HED) in adolescence (Time 1) was related to hazardous drinking as well as symptoms of alcohol problems and dependence in early adulthood (Time 2). The key question was to what extent preventive[...]
Article : Périodique
INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Adolescent drinking has decreased in numerous high-income countries in the 2000s, and how to explain this downward trend is far from clear. Focussing on the decline in drinking to intoxication among youth in Norway, we exa[...]
Article : Périodique
I. ROSSOW ; E. E. STORVOLL ; B. BAKLIEN ; H. PAPE |Based on a combination of effect and process evaluation, we aimed to (a) assess whether a community prevention project succeeded in curbing alcohol use and related harm among adolescents and (b) explain the results of the effect evaluation. Scho[...]
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND/AIMS: What are the implications of drinking with parents (DWP) on adolescents' drinking behavior? We expanded the meagre body of research on this controversial issue by assessing the association between the frequency of DWP and adoles[...]
Article : Périodique
INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Adolescent drinking and cannabis use in Norway declined in the 2000s, and we tested the assumption that psychosocial problems were more strongly related to substance use when the prevalence was quite low (2012/2013) than w[...]
Périodique
ENGLISH : Ecstasy users have been described as "ordinary people" with "normal lives" in recent literature, but little empirical evidence exists to support this portrayal. One may assume, however, that such a rosy portrayal is more likely to fi[...]
Article : Périodique
GUOMUNDSSON G. ; A. S. SORENSEN ; HOIKKALA H. ; P. HAKKARAINEN ; I. ROSSOW ; H. PAPE ; P. LALANDER ; SVENSSON B. |Des chercheurs nordiques (Islande, Finlande, Suède, Norvège et Danemark) exposent en cinq courtes communications leur opinion sur l'usage et l'abus d'alcool et de drogues chez les jeunes, définissent les besoins requis par la recherche dans ce d[...]
Article : Périodique
School-based prevention programmes targeted at adolescent substance use rarely seem to have the desired effects on behaviour. It is true that some outcome studies do conclude that such programmes have been successful, but they are relatively few[...]
Article : Périodique
Background and aims: Adolescents who refuse direct cannabis offers and remain non-users represent a potentially very informative, yet surprisingly understudied group. We examined a range of risk and protective factors putatively associated with [...]
Article : Périodique
Background: Drug use is predicated on a combination of "willingness" and "opportunity". That is, independent of any desire to use drugs, a drug use opportunity is required; be it indirect (i.e., being in a drug-use setting) or direct (i.e., rece[...]
