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Auteur J. P. CAULKINS |
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Article : Périodique
H. A. POLLACK, Auteur ; P. REUTER, Auteur ; J. P. CAULKINS, Auteur du commentaire ; D. MEJIA, Auteur du commentaire ; V. FELBAB-BROWN, Auteur du commentaire |Aims: To review empirical research that seeks to relate marginal increases in enforcement against the supply of illicit drugs to changes in drug prices at the level of the drug supply system being targeted. Method: Review of empirical studies.[...]Livre
T. F. BABOR ; J. P. CAULKINS ; G. EDWARDS ; B. FISCHER ; D. R. FOXCROFT ; K. HUMPHREYS ; I. S. OBOT ; J. REHM ; P. REUTER ; R. ROOM ; I. ROSSOW ; J. STRANG | Oxford - New York : Oxford University Press | 2010Drug use represents a significant burden to public health through disease, disability and social problems, and policy makers are becoming increasingly interested in how to develop evidence-based drug policy. It is therefore crucial to strengthen[...]Article : Périodique
Objectives. In this report, the author illustrates the historic relation between retail drug prices and emergency department mentions for cocaine and heroin. Methods. Price series based on the Drug Enforcement Administration's system to retrieve[...]Article : Périodique
The fundamental activity of most drug dealers is buying drugs from a supplier and selling them on, usually in smaller lot sizes to multiple customers at a lower market level. Data on such cycles of purchase and resale are derived from interviews[...]Article : Périodique
The past decade has seen a remarkable liberalization of marijuana policies in many parts of the United States. We analyze data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) for coinciding changes in the marijuana market from 2002 to 20[...]Rapport
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Globally, heroin and other opioids account for more than half of deaths and years-of-life-lost due to drug use and comprise one of the four major markets for illegal drugs. Having sound estimates of the number of problematic heroin u[...]Article : Périodique
N. SCOTT ; J. P. CAULKINS ; A. RITTER ; C. QUINN ; P. DIETZE |Aims: Methamphetamine-related harms in Victoria have increased recently in the context of stable or declining use prevalence. We determine how changes in price and purity of methamphetamine compared to other drugs such as heroin may, in part, ex[...]Article : Périodique
Enforcement against drug selling remains the principal tool of drug control in the United States and many other countries. Though the risk of incarceration for a drug dealer has risen fivefold or more over the last 25 years in the United States,[...]Article : Périodique
A typology of drug smuggling 'technologies' is developed based on interviews with 110 inmates incarcerated in UK prisons for importing illegal drugs. Approximately three-quarters were involved in courier-based operations. The other 30 collective[...]Article : Périodique
Background: The illegal drug trade is often, and plausibly, asserted to be the largest illegal market, globally and in many individual countries. It is also claimed that a large share of its revenues is laundered, though there are no estimates o[...]Périodique
J. P. CAULKINS ; P. REUTER | 2006ENGLISH : Markets for illicit drugs present an interesting case study for economics, combining non-standard characteristics such as addiction and product illegality. One response has been to argue the generality of economic principles by sugge[...]Article : Périodique
J. P. CAULKINS ; B. PARDO ; B. KILMER |Background: Drug use is often measured in terms of prevalence, meaning the number of people who used any amount in the last month or year, but measuring the quantity consumed is critical for making informed regulatory decisions and estimating th[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Pour le crack et la cocaïne, les prix au détail (estimés à partir de la base de données américaine "STRIDE") sont comparés dans 14 villes des Etats-Unis entre 1986 et 1991. Les prix varient en fonction des villes et des années, mais [...]Article : Périodique
U.S. drug policy has sometimes implicitly - and incorrectly - assumed that all drug-related harm is caused by drug use, so reducing drug use necessarily reduces drug harm proportionately. Instead, drug policy should try to reduce the sum of both[...]