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Article : Périodique
Aims: To assess external validity characteristics of studies from two Cochrane Systematic Reviews of the effectiveness of universal family-based prevention of alcohol misuse in young people. Methods: Two reviewers used an a priori developed ex[...]
Article : Périodique
L. AMATO ; M. DAVOLI ; S. VECCHI ; R. ALI ; M. FARRELL ; F. FAGGIANO ; D. R. FOXCROFT ; W. LING ; S. MINOZZI ; Z. CHENGZHENG |The Cochrane Drugs and Alcohol Group aims to produce, update, and disseminate systematic reviews on the prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of problematic drug and alcohol use. The objective of the present paper was to summarize the main c[...]
Périodique
D. ALLEN ; L. COOMBES ; D. R. FOXCROFT | 2007ENGLISH : Social and cultural differences between the United States and the United Kingdom mean that positive results from US prevention programmes may not translate to the United Kingdom. The Strengthening Families Programme 10-14 (SFP10-14) [...]
Livre
T. F. BABOR ; J. P. CAULKINS ; G. EDWARDS ; B. FISCHER ; D. R. FOXCROFT ; K. HUMPHREYS ; I. S. OBOT ; J. REHM ; P. REUTER ; R. ROOM ; I. ROSSOW ; J. STRANG | Oxford - New York : Oxford University Press | 2010Drug use represents a significant burden to public health through disease, disability and social problems, and policy makers are becoming increasingly interested in how to develop evidence-based drug policy. It is therefore crucial to strengthen[...]
Article : Périodique
J. STRANG ; T. F. BABOR ; J. CAULKINS ; B. FISCHER ; D. R. FOXCROFT ; K. HUMPHREYS |Debates about which policy initiatives can prevent or reduce the damage that illicit drugs cause to the public good are rarely informed by scientific evidence. Fortunately, evidence-based interventions are increasingly being identified that are [...]
Rapport
S. I. ONCIOIU ; G. BURKHART ; A. CALAFAT ; M. DUCH ; P. PERMAN-HOWE ; D. R. FOXCROFT | Lisbon : OEDT / EMCDDA | Technical reports | 2018Environmental prevention policies and interventions seek to limit opportunities for unhealthy or risky behaviour or promote the availability of healthier options in order to prevent problems associated with substance use. They do so by altering [...]
Article : Périodique
C. GILLIGAN ; L. WOLFENDEN ; D. R. FOXCROFT ; A. J. WILLIAMS ; M. KINGSLAND ; R. K. HODDER ; E. STOCKINGS ; T. R. MCFADYEN ; J. TINDALL ; S. SHERKER ; J. RAE ; J. WIGGERS |Review question: We reviewed the evidence about the effects of family- or parent-based programmes as a way of preventing or reducing alcohol use in school-aged children. Background: Alcohol use puts young people at increased risk for a range of[...]
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Interventions intended to prevent or reduce use of drugs by young people may be delivered in schools or in other settings. This review aims to summarise the current literature about the effectiveness of interventions delivered in non[...]
Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: To identify and summarize rigorous evaluations of psychosocial and educational interventions aimed at the primary prevention of alcohol misuse by young people aged up to 25 years, especially over the longer term (> 3 years). METHODS[...]
Article : Périodique
Background: Alcohol use and misuse in young people is a major risk behaviour for mortality and morbidity. Motivational interviewing (MI) is a popular technique for addressing excessive drinking in young adults. Objectives: To assess the effect[...]
Article : Périodique
D. R. FOXCROFT ; D. IRELAND ; G. LOWE ; R. BREEN |BACKGROUND: Alcohol misuse is a cause of concern for health services, policy makers, prevention workers, the criminal justice system, youth workers, teachers and parents. OBJECTIVES: 1. To identify and summarize rigorous evaluations of psychosoc[...]![Social norms information for alcohol misuse in university and college students [Intervention review]](https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/thumbnail.php?type=1&id=75498)
Article : Périodique
Social norms information for alcohol misuse in university and college students [Intervention review]
BACKGROUND: Drinking is influenced by youth (mis)perceptions of how their peers drink. If misperceptions can be corrected, young people may drink less. OBJECTIVES: To determine whether social norms interventions reduce alcohol-related negative[...]
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: The effect of alcohol portrayals and advertising on the drinking behaviour of young people is a matter of much debate. We evaluated the relationship between exposure to alcohol advertising, marketing and portrayal on subsequent drink[...]
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that university/college students tend to have an exaggerated view of the quantities of alcohol being consumed by their peers. Making students aware of this misperception may help change behaviour and reduce problem[...]
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Therapeutic communities (TCs) are a popular treatment for the rehabilitation of drug users in the USA and Europe. OBJECTIVES: To determine the effectiveness of TC versus other treatments for substance dependents, and to investigate[...]
