Alcohol screening and brief intervention for adolescents: The how, what and where of reducing alcohol consumption and related harm among young people / R. PATTON ; P. DELUCA ; E. KANER ; D. NEWBURY-BIRCH ; T. PHILLIPS ; C. DRUMMOND in Alcohol and Alcoholism, Vol.49, n°2 (March-April 2014) 

Donner un avis [article]  in Alcohol and Alcoholism > Vol.49, n°2 (March-April 2014) . - 207-212 Titre : Alcohol screening and brief intervention for adolescents: The how, what and where of reducing alcohol consumption and related harm among young people Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : R. PATTON ; P. DELUCA ; E. KANER ; D. NEWBURY-BIRCH ; T. PHILLIPS ; C. DRUMMOND Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : 207-212 Langues : Anglais Mots-clés : Thésaurus TOXIBASE ADOLESCENT ; ALCOOL ; INTERVENTION BREVE ; DEPISTAGE ; EFFICACITE ; CRAFFT ; AUDIT Discipline : TRA Traitement et prise en charge / Treatment and care Domaine : Alcool / Alcohol Résumé : Aim: The aim of the study was to explore the evidence base on alcohol screening and brief intervention for adolescents to determine age appropriate screening tools, effective brief interventions and appropriate locations to undertake these activities. Methods: A review of existing reviews (2003-2013) and a systematic review of recent research not included in earlier reviews. Results: The CRAFFT and AUDIT tools are recommended for identification of ‘at risk’ adolescents. Motivational interventions delivered over one or more sessions and based in health care or educational settings are effective at reducing levels of consumption and alcohol-related harm. Conclusion: Further research to develop age appropriate screening tools needs to be undertaken. Screening and brief intervention activity should be undertaken in settings where young people are likely to present; further assessment at such venues as paediatric emergency departments, sexual health clinics and youth offending teams should be evaluated. The use of electronic (web/smart-phone based) screening and intervention shows promise and should also be the focus of future research. Sous-type de document : Revue de la littérature / Literature review Affiliation : Addictions Department, National Addiction Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK Lien : http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agt165 Permalink : https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=74002 [article]

Buprenorphine mortality, seizures and prescription data in the UK, 1980-2002 / F. SCHIFANO in Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental, Vol.20, n°5 (July 2005)

Donner un avis [article]  in Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental > Vol.20, n°5 (July 2005) . - 343-348 Titre : Buprenorphine mortality, seizures and prescription data in the UK, 1980-2002 Titre traduit : (Buprénorphine : mortalité, saisies et données de prescription au Royaume-Uni, 1980-2002.) Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : F. SCHIFANO ; J. CORKERY ; E. GILVARRY ; P. DELUCA ; A. OYEFESO ; A. H. GHODSE Année de publication : 2005 Article en page(s) : 343-348 Langues : Anglais Mots-clés : Thésaurus TOXIBASE BUPRENORPHINE ; MORTALITE ; SAISIE ; EVOLUTION ; PRESCRIPTION MEDICALE Thésaurus Géographique ROYAUME-UNI Discipline : EPI Epidémiologie / Epidemiology Domaine : Autres substances / Other substances Résumé : Buprenorphine safety in overdose has been debated recently, but no mortality data related to this compound from the UK have been published. To gather together all of the buprenorphine mortality figures, a number of different sources have been checked. To inform on buprenorphine safety issues, accessible information related to its availability indicators (i.e. prescriptions; seizures) data for the 1980-2002 time frame have been sought. In the UK, during this period, buprenorphine was mentioned in 43 fatalities. Typically, victims were males in the 25-44 age group. In 12 cases (28% of total), a verdict of suicide was given. Buprenorphine was detected on its own in seven cases; more frequently, it was found together with benzodiazepines and other opiates. Large quantities of buprenorphine were prescribed both in England in 1985-1989 and in 1991-1992 in Scotland, where seizures reached their highest levels. Buprenorphine prescriptions seemed to peak again after 1999, when high dose buprenorphine formulations entered the UK market. No positive correlation was found between the number of buprenorphine deaths over the years and either buprenorphine dispensings/prescriptions or seizures. However, an increase in buprenorphine-related deaths since 1999 was identified and this may be an issue which should be carefully monitored over the next few years. (Author's abstract) Affiliation : National Programme on Substance Abuse Deaths, Department of Mental Health-Addictive Behaviour, St George's Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE Royaume-Uni. United Kingdom. Numéro Toxibase : 1302163 Centre Emetteur : 13 OFDT Cote : A03365 Permalink : https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=53367 [article]

Designer drugs on the internet: a phenomenon out-of-control? The emergence of hallucinogenic drug Bromo-Dragonfly / O. CORAZZA ; F. SCHIFANO ; M. FARRE ; P. DELUCA ; Z. DAVEY ; C. DRUMMOND ; M. TORRENS ; Z. DEMETROVICS ; L. DI FURIA ; L. H. FLESLAND ; B. MERVO ; J. MOSKALEWICZ ; A. PISARSKA ; H. SHAPIRO ; H. SIEMANN ; A. SKUTLE ; C. PEZZOLESI ; P. VAN DER KREEFT ; N. SCHERBAUM

Donner un avis Titre : Designer drugs on the internet: a phenomenon out-of-control? The emergence of hallucinogenic drug Bromo-Dragonfly Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : O. CORAZZA ; F. SCHIFANO ; M. FARRE ; P. DELUCA ; Z. DAVEY ; C. DRUMMOND ; M. TORRENS ; Z. DEMETROVICS ; L. DI FURIA ; L. H. FLESLAND ; B. MERVO ; J. MOSKALEWICZ ; A. PISARSKA ; H. SHAPIRO ; H. SIEMANN ; A. SKUTLE ; C. PEZZOLESI ; P. VAN DER KREEFT ; N. SCHERBAUM Année de publication : 2011 Importance : 125-129 ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 1574-8847 Note générale : Current Clinical Pharmacology, 2011, 6(2), p. 125-129. Langues : Anglais Mots-clés : Thésaurus TOXIBASE DROGUES DE SYNTHESE ; INTERNET ; ANALYSE CHIMIQUE ; EFFET SECONDAIRE ; PRIX Discipline : MAR Marché de la drogue / Drug market Domaine : Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs Résumé : Based on the material available in both the scientific literature and on the web, the present paper provides an updated pharmacological, chemical, toxicological and behavioural overview of Bromo-Dragonfly (1-(8-bromobenzo[1,2-b;4,5-b']difuran-4-yl)-2-aminopropane; 'B-fly'). B-Fly is a powerful, long lasting, LSD-like, hallucinogenic drug, which has been associated with a number of acute intoxications and fatalities in a number of countries. A critical discussion of the potential of misuse of B-fly but also of the methodological limitations, which are intrinsically associated with the analysis of online, non-peer reviewed, material, is presented. It is concluded that the availability of online information on novel psychoactive drugs, such as B-fly, may constitute a public health challenge. Better international collaboration levels may be needed to tackle this novel and fast growing phenomenon. Sous-type de document : Revue de la littérature / Literature review Refs biblio. : 41 Affiliation : 'ReDNet' Project, School of Pharmacy, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK Permalink : https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=68986

Drugs on the web; the Psychonaut 2002 EU project / F. SCHIFANO in Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, Vol.30, n°4 (2006)

Donner un avis [article]  in Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry > Vol.30, n°4 (2006) . - 640-646 Titre : Drugs on the web; the Psychonaut 2002 EU project Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : F. SCHIFANO ; P. DELUCA ; A. BALDACCHINO ; T. PELTONIEMI ; N. SCHERBAUM ; M. TORRENS ; M. FARRE ; FLORES I. ; M. ROSSI ; D. EASTWOOD ; GUIONNET C. ; S. RAWAF ; L. AGOSTI ; L. DI FURIA ; BRIGADA R. ; A. MAJAVA ; H. SIEMANN ; LEONI M. ; TOMASIN A. ; ROVETTO F. ; A. H. GHODSE ; Psychonaut 2002 Research Group Année de publication : 2006 Article en page(s) : 640-646 Langues : Anglais Mots-clés : Thésaurus TOXIBASE INTERNET ; VENTE ; DIFFUSION DES PRODUITS ; INFORMATION ; FABRICATION ; PREVENTION ; DROGUES DE SYNTHESE ; PLANTE Thésaurus Géographique UNION EUROPEENNE Discipline : MAR Marché de la drogue / Drug market Domaine : Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs Résumé : PURPOSE: Only a few formal assessments of websites with drug-related contents have been carried out. We aimed here at fostering collection and analysis of data from web pages related to information on consumption, manufacture and sales of psychoactive substances. GENERAL METHODS: An 8-language, two-engine, assessment of the information available in a purposeful sample of 1633 unique websites was carried out. FINDINGS: A pro-drug and a harm reduction approach were evident, respectively, in 18% and 10% of websites accessed. About 1 in 10 websites offered either psychoactive compounds for sale or detailed data on drugs' synthesis/extraction procedures. Information on a number of psychoactive substances and on unusual drugs' combinations not found in the Medline was elicited. CONCLUSIONS: This represents the first review which is both comprehensive and multilingual of the online available information on psychoactive compounds. Health professionals may need to be aware of the web being a new drug resource for information and possibly purchase. (Author' s abstract) Affiliation : Division of Mental Health-Addictive Behaviour, St. George's, University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London, SW17 0RE Royaume-Uni. United Kingdom. Centre Emetteur : 13 OFDT Cote : A03990 Permalink : https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=51514 [article]

e-Psychonauts: conducting research in online drug forum communities / Z. DAVEY ; F. SCHIFANO ; O. CORAZZA ; P. DELUCA ; Psychonaut Web Mapping Group in Journal of Mental Health, Vol.21, n°4 (August 2012)

Donner un avis [article]  in Journal of Mental Health > Vol.21, n°4 (August 2012) . - 386-394 Titre : e-Psychonauts: conducting research in online drug forum communities Type de document : Périodique Auteurs : Z. DAVEY ; F. SCHIFANO ; O. CORAZZA ; P. DELUCA ; Psychonaut Web Mapping Group Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : 386-394 Langues : Anglais Mots-clés : Thésaurus TOXIBASE INTERNET ; PHENOMENE EMERGENT ; DROGUES DE SYNTHESE ; ENQUETE ; RESEAU SOCIAL ; USAGE RECREATIF Discipline : SHS Sciences humaines et sociales / Human and social sciences Domaine : Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs Résumé : BACKGROUND: "Legal highs" are becoming increasingly common features of the recreational drug market. The Internet has emerged as an important resource for technical and pharmacological knowledge in the absence of evidence-based literature, and for identifying emerging trends. Self-established drug-related Internet forums have emerged as particularly useful sources of information. AIMS: It was the aim of this study to explore the key features of drug-related Internet forums and the drug forum communities. METHODS: Within the framework of the larger Psychonaut Web Mapping project, eight English-language drug forums were assessed, and key features, categories, themes and attributions were identified. RESULTS: The results are reported taking into account ethical issues, such as anonymity and confidentiality, associated with research in online communities. CONCLUSIONS: This study identified strong, unified and unique communities of recreational drug users that can provide an insight into the growing market in new drugs and drug compounds, and may be key components in future research, harm reduction and prevention strategies. Affiliation : Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK Permalink : https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=71649 [article]

Ecstasy (MDMA, MDA, MDEA, MBDB) consumption, seizures, related offences, prices, dosage levels and deaths in the UK (1994-2003) / F. SCHIFANO in Journal of Psychopharmacology, Vol.20, n°3 (2006)

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Effectiveness of screening and brief alcohol intervention in primary care (SIPS trial): pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial / E. KANER ; M. BLAND ; P. CASSIDY ; S. COULTON ; V. DALE ; P. DELUCA ; E. GILVARRY ; C. GODFREY ; N. HEATHER ; J. MYLES ; D. NEWBURY-BIRCH ; A. OYEFESO ; S. PARROTT ; K. A. PERRYMAN ; T. PHILLIPS ; J. SHEPHERD ; C. DRUMMOND in British Medical Journal, Vol.346, n°7892 (26 January 2013)

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Identifying emerging trends in recreational drug use; outcomes from the Psychonaut Web Mapping Project / P. DELUCA ; Z. DAVEY ; O. CORAZZA ; L. DI FURIA ; M. FARRE ; L. H. FLESLAND ; M. MANNONEN ; A. MAJAVA ; T. PELTONIEMI ; M. PASINETTI ; C. PEZZOLESI ; N. SCHERBAUM ; H. SIEMANN ; A. SKUTLE ; M. TORRENS ; P. VAN DER KREEFT ; E. IVERSEN ; F. SCHIFANO in Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, Vol.39, n°2 (3 December 2012)

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Identifying the gap between need and intervention for alcohol use disorders in Europe / C. DRUMMOND ; A. GUAL ; C. GOOS ; C. GODFREY ; P. DELUCA ; C. VON DER GOLTZ ; G. GMEL ; E. SCAFATO ; A. WOLSTENHOLME ; K. MANN ; S. COULTON ; E. KANER in Addiction, Vol.106, Suppl.1 (March 2011) 

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A market on both "sides" of the law: The use of the hidden web for the sale of new psychoactive substances / E. WADSWORTH ; C. DRUMMOND ; A. KIMERGARD ; P. DELUCA in Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental, Vol.32, n°3 (May 2017)

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Mass-information: mephedrone, myths, and the new generation of legal highs / Z. DAVEY ; O. CORAZZA ; F. SCHIFANO ; P. DELUCA ; Psychonaut Web Mapping Group in Drugs and Alcohol Today, Vol.10, n°3 (September 2010)

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Mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone; 'meow meow'): chemical, pharmacological and clinical issues / F. SCHIFANO ; A. ALBANESE ; S. FERGUS ; J. L. STAIR ; P. DELUCA ; O. CORAZZA ; Z. DAVEY ; J. CORKERY ; H. SIEMANN ; N. SCHERBAUM ; M. FARRE ; M. TORRENS ; Z. DEMETROVICS ; A. H. GHODSE ; Psychonaut Web Mapping Group ; ReDNet Research Group in Psychopharmacology, Vol.214, n°3 (April 2011) 

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Mephedrone, new kid for the chop? / A. R. WINSTOCK ; L. R. MITCHESON ; P. DELUCA ; Z. DAVEY ; O. CORAZZA ; F. SCHIFANO in Addiction, Vol.106, n°1 (January 2011) 

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Methoxetamine: An early report on the motivations for use, effect profile and prevalence of use in a UK clubbing sample / A. R. WINSTOCK ; W. LAWN ; P. DELUCA ; R. BORSCHMANN in Drug and Alcohol Review, Vol.35, n°2 (March 2016) 

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National survey of alcohol treatment agencies in England: Characteristics of clients / A. K. ROSE ; H. WINFIELD ; J. H. JENNER ; A. OYEFESO ; T. S. PHILLIPS ; P. DELUCA ; K. A. PERRYMAN ; C. HERIOT-MAITLAND ; S. GALEA ; S. CHEETA ; V. SAUNDERS ; C. DRUMMOND in Journal of Substance Use, Vol.17, n°5-6 (October-November 2012) 

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