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Article : Périodique
F. BÉEN ; L. BIJLSMA ; L. BENAGLIA ; J. D. BERSET ; A. M. BOTERO-COY ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; L. KRAUS ; F. ZOBEL ; M. P. SCHAUB ; A. BUCHELI ; F. HERNANDEZ ; O. DELEMONT ; P. ESSEIVA ; C. ORT |Background: Wastewater analysis is an innovative approach that allows monitoring illicit drug use at the community level. This study focused on investigating geographical differences in drug consumption by comparing epidemiological, crime and wa[...]
Rapport
OEDT = EMCDDA ; S. CASTIGLIONI, Éditeur scientifique ; L. VANDAM ; P. GRIFFITHS | Lisbon : OEDT / EMCDDA | Insights, ISSN 1606-1683 | 2016"Assessing illicit drugs in wastewater: advances in wastewater-based drug epidemiology" reviews a new approach to estimating drug use in populations, based on the detection and quantification of drugs and their metabolic products in community wa[...]Article : Périodique
E. ZUCCATO ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; M. TETTAMANTI ; R. OLANDESE ; R. BAGNATI ; M. MELIS ; R. FANELLI |Background: Wastewater analysis can provide estimates of illicit drug (ID) consumption in local communities. Methods: We used repeated raw wastewater analysis in urban wastewater treatment plants to estimate loads of cocaine, heroin, methamphet[...]
Périodique
E. ZUCCATO ; CHIABRANDO C. ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; CALAMARI D. ; R. BAGNATI ; SCHIAREA S. ; R. FANELLI | 2005Background: Cocaine use seems to be increasing in some urban areas worldwide, but it is not straightforward to determine the real extent of this phenomenon. Trends in drug abuse are currently estimated indirectly, mainly by large-scale social, m[...]
Article : Périodique
Y. RYU ; D. BARCELO ; L. P. BARRON ; L. BIJLSMA ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; P. DE VOOGT ; E. EMKE ; F. HERNANDEZ ; F. Y. LAI ; A. LOPES ; M. L. DE ALDA ; N. MASTROIANNI ; K. MUNRO ; J. O'BRIEN ; C. ORT ; B. G. PLOSZ ; M. J. REID ; V. YARGEAU ; K. V. THOMAS |Quantitative measurement of drug consumption biomarkers in wastewater can provide objective information on community drug use patterns and trends. This study presents the measurement of alcohol consumption in 20 cities across 11 countries throug[...]
Article : Périodique
K. V. THOMAS ; L. BIJLSMA ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; A. COVACI ; E. EMKE ; R. GRABIC ; F. HERNANDEZ ; S. KAROLAK ; B. KASPRZYK-HORDERN ; R. H. LINDBERG ; M. LOPEZ DE ALDA ; A. MEIERJOHANN ; C. ORT ; Y. PICO ; J. B. QUINTANA ; M. REID ; J. RIECKERMANN ; S. TERZIC ; A. L. N. VAN NUIJS ; P. DE VOOGT |The analysis of sewage for urinary biomarkers of illicit drugs is a promising and complementary approach for estimating the use of these substances in the general population. For the first time, this approach was simultaneously applied in 19 Eur[...]
Article : Périodique
J. A. BAZ-LOMBA ; S. SALVATORE ; E. GRACIA-LOR ; R. BADE ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; E. CASTRIGNANO ; A. CAUSANILLES ; F. HERNANDEZ ; B. KASPRZYK-HORDERN ; J. KINYUA ; A. K. McCALL ; A. VAN NUIJS ; C. ORT ; B. G. PLOSZ ; P. RAMIN ; M. REID ; N. I. ROUSIS ; Y. RYU ; P. DE VOOGT ; J. BRAMNESS ; K. THOMAS |Background: Monitoring the scale of pharmaceuticals, illicit and licit drugs consumption is important to assess the needs of law enforcement and public health, and provides more information about the different trends within different countries. [...]Article : Périodique
E. ZUCCATO ; E. GRACIA-LOR ; N. I. ROUSIS ; A. PARABIAGHI ; I. SENTA ; F. RIVA ; S. CASTIGLIONI |Background: Analysis of student consumption of illicit drugs (ID) by school population surveys (SPS) provides information useful for prevention, but the results may be influenced by subjective factors. We explored wastewater (WW) analysis to imp[...]
Article : Périodique
L. BIJLSMA ; A. CELMA ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; N. SALGUEIRO-GONZALEZ ; L. BOU-ISERTE ; J. A. BAZ-LOMBA ; M. J. REID ; M. J. DIAS ; A. LOPES ; J. MATIAS ; L. PASTOR-ALCANIZ ; J. RADONIC ; M. TURK SEKULIC ; T. SHINE ; A. L. N. VAN NUIJS ; F. HERNANDEZ ; E. ZUCCATO |The consumption of psychoactive substances is considered a growing problem in many communities. Moreover, new psychoactive substances (NPS) designed as (legal) substitutes to traditional illicit drugs are relatively easily available to the publi[...]
Article : Périodique
L. BIJLSMA ; R. BADE ; F. BÉEN ; A. CELMA ; S. CASTIGLIONI |New psychoactive substances (NPS), often designed as (legal) substitutes to conventional illicit drugs, are constantly emerging in the drug market and being commercialized in different ways and forms. Their use continues to cause public health p[...]Article : Périodique
E. ZUCCATO ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; I. SENTA ; A. BORSOTTI ; B. GENETTI ; A. ANDREOTTI ; G. PIERETTI ; G. SERPELLONI |Background: Monitoring consumption by population surveys (PS) is an important way to challenge the spread of illicit drugs (ID). To improve the information, we explored a complementary method, particularly wastewater analysis (WWA). Methods: We[...]
Article : Périodique
C. ORT ; A. L. N. VAN NUIJS ; J. D. BERSET ; L. BIJLSMA ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; A. COVACI ; P. DE VOOGT ; E. EMKE ; D. FATTA-KASSINOS ; P. GRIFFITHS ; F. HERNANDEZ ; I. GONZALEZ-MARINO ; R. GRABIC ; B. KASPRZYK-HORDERN ; N. MASTROIANNI ; A. MEIERJOHANN ; T. NÉFAU ; M. ÖSTMAN ; Y. PICO ; I. RACAMONDE ; M. REID ; J. SLOBODNIK ; S. TERZIC ; N. THOMAIDIS ; K. V. THOMAS |Aims: To perform wastewater analyses to assess spatial differences and temporal changes of illicit drug use in a large European population. Design: Analyses of raw wastewater over a 1-week period in 2012 and 2013. Setting and Participants: C[...]
Article : Périodique
I. GONZALEZ-MARINO ; J. A. BAZ-LOMBA ; N. A. ALYGIZAKIS ; M. J. ANDRES-COSTA ; R. BADE ; L. P. BARRON ; F. BÉEN ; J. D. BERSET ; L. BIJLSMA ; I. BODIK ; A. BRENNER ; A. L. BROCK ; D. A. BURGARD ; E. CASTRIGNANO ; C. E. CHRISTOPHORIDIS ; A. COVACI ; P. DE VOOGT ; D. A. DEVAULT ; M. J. DIAS ; E. EMKE ; D. FATTA-KASSINOS ; G. FEDOROVA ; K. FYTIANOS ; C. GERBER ; R. GRABIC ; S. GRUNER ; T. GUNNAR ; E. HAPESHI ; E. HEATH ; B. HELM ; F. HERNANDEZ ; A. KANKAANPAA ; S. KAROLAK ; B. KASPRZYK-HORDERN ; I. KRIZMAN-MATASIC ; F. Y. LAI ; W. LECHOWICZ ; A. LOPES ; M. LOPEZ DE ALDA ; E. LOPEZ-GARCIA ; A. S. C. LOVE ; N. MASTROIANNI ; G. L. MCENEFF ; R. MONTES ; K. MUNRO ; T. NÉFAU ; H. OBERACHER ; J. W. O'BRIEN ; K. OLAFSDOTTIR ; Y. PICO ; B. G. PLOSZ ; F. POLESEL ; C. POSTIGO ; J. B. QUINTANA ; P. RAMIN ; M. J. REID ; J. RICE ; R. RODIL ; I. SENTA ; S. M. SIMOES ; M. M. SREMACKI ; K. STYSZKO ; S. TERZIC ; N. S. THOMAIDIS ; K. V. THOMAS ; B. J. TSCHARKE ; A. L. N. VAN NUIJS ; V. YARGEAU ; E. ZUCCATO ; S. CASTIGLIONI ; C. ORT |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Wastewater-based epidemiology is an additional indicator of drug use that is gaining reliability to complement the current established panel of indicators. The aims of this study were to: (i) assess spatial and temporal tren[...]
