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Article : Périodique
M. DE LOOZE ; Q. A. W. RAAIJMAKERS ; T. F. M. ter BOGT ; P. BENDTSEN ; T. FARHAT ; M. FERREIRA ; E. GODEAU ; E. KUNTSCHE ; M. MOLCHO ; T. K. PFÖRTNER ; B. SIMONS-MORTON ; A. VIENO ; W. VOLLEBERGH ; W. PICKETT |Background: This study examined trends in adolescent weekly alcohol use between 2002 and 2010 in 28 European and North American countries. Methods: Analyses were based on data from 11-, 13- and 15-year-old adolescents who participated in the H[...]
Article : Périodique
E. KUNTSCHE ; G. GMEL ; M. WICKI ; J. REHM ; E. GRICHTING |ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: To determine the association between adolescent risky single occasion drinking (RSOD) and gender, age, and the relative age position of students within their class. METHOD: A cross-sectional national representative sample[...]
Article : Périodique
T. F. M. ter BOGT ; M. DE LOOZE ; M. MOLCHO ; E. GODEAU ; A. HUBLET ; A. KOKKEVI ; E. KUNTSCHE ; S. N. GABHAINN ; I. PEJNOVIC FRANELIC ; B. SIMONS-MORTON ; S. R. SZNITMAN ; A. VIENO ; W. VOLLEBERGH ; W. PICKETT |Aims: To examine cross-national changes in frequent adolescent cannabis use (40+ times consumed over life-time at age 15) over time and relate these trends to societal wealth, family affluence and gender. Design: Data from three cycles (2002, [...]
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: High volumes of alcohol consumption and risky single occasion drinking (RSOD) among university students have been shown to be associated with considerable harm to both those who consume alcohol and their fellow students. The vast maj[...]
Article : Périodique
F. LABHART ; K. GRAHAM ; S. WELLS ; E. KUNTSCHE |BACKGROUND: Research in the United States and the United Kingdom indicates that drinking before going out (commonly called "predrinking") is common among young people and associated with increased harm. On the basis of Swiss data, this study inv[...]
Article : Périodique
Drinking motives are among the most proximal factors for drinking behavior and serve as a mechanism through which more distal factors are mediated. However, it is less clear whether drinking motives are precursors of drinking or, in contrast, sh[...]
Article : Périodique
E. KUNTSCHE ; S. N. GABHAINN ; C. ROBERTS ; B. WINDLIN ; A. VIENO ; P. BENDTSEN ; A. HUBLET ; J. TYNJÄLÄ ; R. VÄLIMAA ; Z. DANKULINCOVA ; K. AASVEE ; Z. DEMETROVICS ; J. FARKAS ; W. VAN DER SLUIJS ; M. G. DE MATOS ; J. MAZUR ; M. WICKI |OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to test the structure and endorsement of drinking motives and their links to alcohol use among 11- to 19-year-olds from 13 European countries. METHOD: Confirmatory factor analysis, latent growth curves,[...]
Article : Périodique
Most evidence on the motives-alcohol use link has come from cross-sectional research using retrospective assessments. It remains also to be demonstrated whether motives predict drinking in particular circumstances. In the present study, drinking[...]
Article : Périodique
Determining whether intensified inspections on alcohol retailers, combined with a policy withdrawing liquor licenses if retailers are fined twice per annum, is effective in reducing adolescents' odds to initiate weekly drinking and drunkenness. [...]
Article : Périodique
S. R. SZNITMAN ; T. KOLOBOV ; T. F. M. ter BOGT ; E. KUNTSCHE ; S. D. WALSH ; M. BONIEL-NISSIM ; Y. HAREL-FISCH |The substance use normalization thesis predicts that adolescent substance users are less likely to report substance use risk factors in high than in low prevalence countries. This study tests whether national population-level alcohol, cigarette [...]Périodique
E. KUNTSCHE ; R. KNIBBE ; G. GMEL ; R. ENGELS | 2006AIMS: To investigate among adolescents whether (i) drinking motives are related to beverage preference; (ii) beverage preference is related to alcohol use (drinking levels and risky drinking occasions); (iii) the association between beverage pre[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: This research examined whether national population-level cannabis frequency rates moderate the strength of the relationship between individual-level psychosocial and behavioral risk factors (poor parental communication, bullying, figh[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Memory deficits lead to distortion when long recall periods are used to assess alcohol consumption. We used the recently developed Internet-based cell phone-optimised assessment technique (ICAT) to describe the drinking patterns of y[...]![Is 'age at first drink' a useful concept in alcohol research and prevention? We doubt that [For debate]](https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/img_cache/b948f440ae7e287c0c52e1d35b2b8baa.png)
Article : Périodique
Aim: To address and discuss the weaknesses of age at first drink (AFD) as a concept in alcohol research and prevention. Methods: Narrative literature review. Results: Varying from one sip to the consumption of several full drinks, and someti[...]
Article : Périodique
M. LIVINGSTON ; S. CALLINAN ; P. DIETZE ; O. STANESBY ; E. KUNTSCHE |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Recent studies have argued that there has been substantial gender convergence in alcohol consumption. However, many of these rely on comparisons of different cohorts and do not adjust for age differences in male and female d[...]
