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Auteur E. KUNTSCHE |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (45)
Article : Périodique
R. E. BELANGER ; C. AKRÉ ; E. KUNTSCHE ; G. GMEL ; J. C. SURIS |INTRODUCTION: Young cannabis users are at increased risk of later cigarette initiation and progression to nicotine addiction. The present study addresses the frequency at which mulling (adding tobacco to cannabis smoked as joints) is performed a[...]Article : Périodique
P. BENDTSEN ; M. T. DAMSGAARD ; T. HUCKLE ; S. CASSWELL ; E. KUNTSCHE ; P. ARNOLD ; M. DE LOOZE ; F. HOFMANN ; A. HUBLET ; B. SIMONS-MORTON ; T. F. M. ter BOGT ; B. E. HOLSTEIN |Aims: To analyse how adolescent drunkenness and frequency of drinking were associated with adult drinking patterns and alcohol control policies. Design, Setting and Participants: Cross-sectional survey data on 13- and 15-year-olds in 37 countr[...]Article : Périodique
C. GILLIGAN ; E. KUNTSCHE ; G. GMEL |Early consumption of full servings of alcohol and early experience of drunkenness have been linked with alcohol-related harmful effects in adolescence, as well as adult health and social problems. On the basis of secondary analysis of county-lev[...]Article : Périodique
F. LABHART ; M. LIVINGSTON ; R. ENGELS ; E. KUNTSCHE |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The threshold of 4+/5+ drinks per occasion has been used for decades in alcohol research to distinguish between non-risky versus risky episodic drinking. However, no study has assessed the validity of this threshold using ev[...]Bulletin : Périodique
Drug and Alcohol Review, Vol.33, n°4 - July 2014 - Alcohol and drug use patterns in the event
E. KUNTSCHE, Éditeur scientifique ; P. DIETZE, Éditeur scientifique ; R. JENKINSON, Éditeur scientifique | 2014Article : Périodique
Risky single-occasion drinking (RSOD) is more common in late adolescence and early adulthood (approximately between the ages of 16 and 30) than in any other period in life. This is also the age when young people in Switzerland and many other Eur[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: Role models around the adolescent, including parents, peers, best friends and older siblings, all act in ways to socialize the adolescent into alcohol use. This study aims to examine the effect of exposure to siblings' drinking alongside t[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS. Longitudinal full cross-lagged models are essential to test causal relationships. This study used such a model to test the predictive value of internal (enhancement and coping) and external (conformity and social) drinking motives for chan[...]Article : Périodique
M. COOK ; S. KUNTSCHE ; K. SMIT ; C. VOOGT ; E. KUNTSCHE |INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: By the time young adolescents initiate alcohol consumption they have firmly established attitudes, expectations and beliefs about alcohol and its effects. To further unravel the origins of this knowledge in childhood, we a[...]Article : Périodique
G. GMEL ; J. REHM ; E. KUNTSCHE |Objective: To give an overview of prevalence, trends, and outcomes of binge drinking defined as drinking a high amount of alcohol on one occasion with a focus on European research. Method: Qualitative review based on a computer-assisted search[...]Article : Périodique
Grâce à une récolte de données via les téléphones portables en temps réel, les auteurs ont pu retracer les trajectoires de consommation d'alcool durant la soirée, en mettant en évidence la place de la consommation à domicile avant de sortir. [Réd.]Article : Périodique
La consommation de cannabis est une réalité non seulement chez les jeunes mais aussi chez les adultes, comme le montrent plusieurs études suisses. Il s'agit bien d'une question de santé publique et de société.Article : Périodique
PURPOSE: To determine changes in the prevalence of reasons for drinking and their associations with alcohol use among adolescents in Switzerland from 1994 to 2002. METHOD: Based on national representative samples of 3792 alcohol-using students i[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Revue de la littérature destinée à caractériser au mieux les influences des individus européens qui abusent ponctuellement de l'alcool ("binge drinking"). Elle a notamment utilisé les données de l'enquête Espad. Une variété de caract[...]Article : Périodique
E. KUNTSCHE ; S. KUNTSCHE ; R. KNIBBE ; B. SIMONS-MORTON ; T. FARHAT ; A. HUBLET ; P. BENDTSEN ; E. GODEAU ; Z. DEMETROVICS |OBJECTIVE: To investigate time-trend changes in the frequency of drunkenness among European and North American adolescents. DESIGN: Cross-sectional surveys in the 1997/1998 and 2005/2006 Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children Study (HBSC). SET[...]Article : Périodique
T. F. M. ter BOGT ; S. N. GABHAINN ; B. G. SIMONS-MORTON ; M. FERREIRA ; A. HUBLET ; E. GODEAU ; E. KUNTSCHE ; M. RICHTER ; The HBSC Risk Behavior ; The HBSC Peer Culture Focus Groups |This study examined relationships between music preferences and substance use (tobacco, alcohol, cannabis) among 18,103 fifteen-year-olds from 10 European countries. In 2005-2006, across Europe, preferences for mainstream Pop (pop chart music) a[...]Article : Périodique
E. KUNTSCHE ; B. SIMONS-MORTON ; A. FOTIOU ; T. F. M. ter BOGT ; A. KOKKEVI ; HEALTH BEHAVIOR IN SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN STUDY |Objective To compare adolescent cannabis use between 2002 and 2006 and to investigate links to the frequency of evenings spent out with friends. Design The Health Behavior in School-Aged Children study, an international study carried out in coll[...]Article : Périodique
M. DE LOOZE ; Q. A. W. RAAIJMAKERS ; T. F. M. ter BOGT ; P. BENDTSEN ; T. FARHAT ; M. FERREIRA ; E. GODEAU ; E. KUNTSCHE ; M. MOLCHO ; T. K. PFÖRTNER ; B. SIMONS-MORTON ; A. VIENO ; W. VOLLEBERGH ; W. PICKETT |Background: This study examined trends in adolescent weekly alcohol use between 2002 and 2010 in 28 European and North American countries. Methods: Analyses were based on data from 11-, 13- and 15-year-old adolescents who participated in the H[...]Article : Périodique
E. KUNTSCHE ; G. GMEL ; M. WICKI ; J. REHM ; E. GRICHTING |ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: To determine the association between adolescent risky single occasion drinking (RSOD) and gender, age, and the relative age position of students within their class. METHOD: A cross-sectional national representative sample[...]Article : Périodique
T. F. M. ter BOGT ; M. DE LOOZE ; M. MOLCHO ; E. GODEAU ; A. HUBLET ; A. KOKKEVI ; E. KUNTSCHE ; S. N. GABHAINN ; I. PEJNOVIC FRANELIC ; B. SIMONS-MORTON ; S. R. SZNITMAN ; A. VIENO ; W. VOLLEBERGH ; W. PICKETT |Aims: To examine cross-national changes in frequent adolescent cannabis use (40+ times consumed over life-time at age 15) over time and relate these trends to societal wealth, family affluence and gender. Design: Data from three cycles (2002, [...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: High volumes of alcohol consumption and risky single occasion drinking (RSOD) among university students have been shown to be associated with considerable harm to both those who consume alcohol and their fellow students. The vast maj[...]Article : Périodique
F. LABHART ; K. GRAHAM ; S. WELLS ; E. KUNTSCHE |BACKGROUND: Research in the United States and the United Kingdom indicates that drinking before going out (commonly called "predrinking") is common among young people and associated with increased harm. On the basis of Swiss data, this study inv[...]Article : Périodique
Drinking motives are among the most proximal factors for drinking behavior and serve as a mechanism through which more distal factors are mediated. However, it is less clear whether drinking motives are precursors of drinking or, in contrast, sh[...]Article : Périodique
E. KUNTSCHE ; S. N. GABHAINN ; C. ROBERTS ; B. WINDLIN ; A. VIENO ; P. BENDTSEN ; A. HUBLET ; J. TYNJÄLÄ ; R. VÄLIMAA ; Z. DANKULINCOVA ; K. AASVEE ; Z. DEMETROVICS ; J. FARKAS ; W. VAN DER SLUIJS ; M. G. DE MATOS ; J. MAZUR ; M. WICKI |OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to test the structure and endorsement of drinking motives and their links to alcohol use among 11- to 19-year-olds from 13 European countries. METHOD: Confirmatory factor analysis, latent growth curves,[...]Article : Périodique
Most evidence on the motives-alcohol use link has come from cross-sectional research using retrospective assessments. It remains also to be demonstrated whether motives predict drinking in particular circumstances. In the present study, drinking[...]Article : Périodique
Determining whether intensified inspections on alcohol retailers, combined with a policy withdrawing liquor licenses if retailers are fined twice per annum, is effective in reducing adolescents' odds to initiate weekly drinking and drunkenness. [...]Article : Périodique
S. R. SZNITMAN ; T. KOLOBOV ; T. F. M. ter BOGT ; E. KUNTSCHE ; S. D. WALSH ; M. BONIEL-NISSIM ; Y. HAREL-FISCH |The substance use normalization thesis predicts that adolescent substance users are less likely to report substance use risk factors in high than in low prevalence countries. This study tests whether national population-level alcohol, cigarette [...]Périodique
E. KUNTSCHE ; R. KNIBBE ; G. GMEL ; R. ENGELS | 2006AIMS: To investigate among adolescents whether (i) drinking motives are related to beverage preference; (ii) beverage preference is related to alcohol use (drinking levels and risky drinking occasions); (iii) the association between beverage pre[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: This research examined whether national population-level cannabis frequency rates moderate the strength of the relationship between individual-level psychosocial and behavioral risk factors (poor parental communication, bullying, figh[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Memory deficits lead to distortion when long recall periods are used to assess alcohol consumption. We used the recently developed Internet-based cell phone-optimised assessment technique (ICAT) to describe the drinking patterns of y[...]Article : Périodique
Aim: To address and discuss the weaknesses of age at first drink (AFD) as a concept in alcohol research and prevention. Methods: Narrative literature review. Results: Varying from one sip to the consumption of several full drinks, and someti[...]Article : Périodique
M. LIVINGSTON ; S. CALLINAN ; P. DIETZE ; O. STANESBY ; E. KUNTSCHE |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Recent studies have argued that there has been substantial gender convergence in alcohol consumption. However, many of these rely on comparisons of different cohorts and do not adjust for age differences in male and female d[...]Article : Périodique
Aim: To examine the mediation by drinking motives of the association between personality traits (negative thinking, anxiety sensitivity, impulsivity, and sensation seeking) and alcohol frequency, binge drinking, and alcohol-related problems usin[...]Article : Périodique
M. COOK ; S. KUNTSCHE ; K. SMIT ; C. VOOGT ; A. PENNAY ; E. KUNTSCHE |INTRODUCTION: Evidence suggests an association between perceived alcohol-related norms and personal consumption. These perceptions develop over years of observation and exposure to alcohol, likely beginning in early childhood, and likely differi[...]Article : Périodique
This study explored the links between having older siblings who get drunk, satisfaction with the parent–adolescent relationship, parental monitoring, and adolescents' risky drinking. Regression models were conducted based on a national represent[...]Article : Périodique
Background Many studies have reported that the earlier the age at first drink (AFDrink) the higher the later drinking levels and related problems. However, unless adolescents proceed into drunkenness, it is unclear why consuming small quantities[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS To review the concept of binge drinking as a measure of risky single occasion drinking (RSOD), to illustrate its differential impact on selected health outcomes and to identify research gaps. METHODS Narrative literature review with focus[...]Article : Périodique
INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Drinks consumed in real life are diverse, in terms of beverage type, container size and alcohol by volume. To date, most ecological momentary assessment studies have assessed drinking amounts with 'standard' drinks, althou[...]Bulletin : Périodique
Drug and Alcohol Review, Vol.34, n°6 - November 2015 - Special section: Affect regulation and alcohol use - Evidence from event-level studies
E. KUNTSCHE, Éditeur scientifique ; R. BRUNO, Éditeur scientifique | 2015Rapport
E. KUNTSCHE | Lausanne : Institut Suisse de Prévention de l'Alcoolisme et autres toxicomanies (SFA / ISPA) | 2007ENGLISH : Dealing with the personal motives adolescents give for their drinking, data from more than 5600 alcohol-using students in Switzerland suggest that (1) there are two motive dimensions, valence (positive or negative) and source (intern[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To examine whether young adults' alcohol consumption during the course of an evening was affected by the number of friends present, and the interaction between participants' gender and number of friends present. Design: Participants used[...]Article : Périodique
M. DE LOOZE ; T. F. M. ter BOGT ; A. HUBLET ; E. KUNTSCHE ; M. RICHTER ; E. ZSIROS ; E. GODEAU ; W. VOLLEBERGH |Background: Across Europe, tobacco use is more prevalent among secondary school students attending vocational tracks compared with students attending academic tracks. The purpose of the present study is to describe trends in social inequality in[...]Bulletin : Périodique
European Journal of Public Health, Vol.25, Suppl.2 - April 2015 - Trends in young people's health and social determinants
E. KUNTSCHE, Éditeur scientifique ; B. E. HOLSTEIN, Éditeur scientifique ; U. RAVENS-SIEBERER, Éditeur scientifique | 2015Article : Périodique
Aims: To investigate the links between the visibility of cannabis use in school (measured by teachers' reports of students being under the influence of cannabis on school premises), the proportion of cannabis users in the class, perceived availa[...]Périodique
E. KUNTSCHE ; R. KNIBBE ; G. GMEL ; R. ENGELS | 2006The aim was to review the empirical research carried out over the last 15 years on the characteristics of young people (10- to 25-year olds) who have specific motives for drinking. In a computer-assisted search of relevant literature, 82 studies[...]