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Auteur W. D. HALL |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (24)
Article : Périodique
C. M. DORAN ; W. D. HALL ; A. P. SHAKESHAFT ; T. VOS ; L. J. COBIAC |Alcohol consumption is a major risk factor contributing to the burden of disease in Australia. The National Preventative Health Taskforce recommends the long-term goal of reshaping Australia's drinking culture to produce healthier and safer ou[...]Article : Périodique
Alcohol use disorders are common in developed countries, where alcohol is cheap, readily available, and heavily promoted. Common, mild disorders often remit in young adulthood, but more severe disorders can become chronic and need long-term medi[...]Article : Périodique
N. BLACK ; E. STOCKINGS ; G. CAMPBELL ; L. T. TRAN ; D. ZAGIC ; W. D. HALL ; M. FARRELL ; L. DEGENHARDT |Background: Medicinal cannabinoids, including medicinal cannabis and pharmaceutical cannabinoids and their synthetic derivatives, such as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), have been suggested to have a therapeutic role in certain[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS This paper models the predicted impact of tobacco price increases proposed in the United States and Australia during 2009 on smoking prevalence in 2010 while taking account of the effects of financial stress among smokers on cessation rates[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Cannabis withdrawal is a well-characterized phenomenon that occurs in approximately half of regular and dependent cannabis users after abrupt cessation or significant reductions in cannabis products that contain Delta9-tetra[...]Article : Périodique
In Australia, the USA, and Europe, 0.4°%-0.8% of adults develop a dependence on illicit opioids. These people typically use opioids daily, despite being arrested, imprisoned, infected with blood-borne viruses, and having non-fatal drug overdoses[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; H. ROMANIUK ; C. COFFEY ; W. D. HALL ; W. SWIFT ; J. B. CARLIN ; C. O'LOUGHLIN ; G. C. PATTON |BACKGROUND: There are limited longitudinal data on the associations between different social contexts of alcohol use and risky adolescent drinking. METHODS: Australian prospective longitudinal cohort of 1943 adolescents with 6 assessment waves [...]Article : Périodique
G. C. K. CHAN ; D. STJEPANOVIC ; C. LIM ; T. SUN ; A. SHANMUGA ANANDAN ; J. P. CONNOR ; C. GARTNER ; W. D. HALL ; J. LEUNG |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Studies have consistently found a longitudinal association between e-cigarette use (vaping) and cigarette smoking. Many have interpreted such association as causal. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the plau[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; H. A. WHITEFORD ; A. J. FERRARI ; A. J. BAXTER ; F. J. CHARLSON ; W. D. HALL ; G. FREEDMAN ; R. BURSTEIN ; N. JOHNS ; R. E. ENGELL ; A. D. FLAXMAN ; C. J. L. MURRAY ; T. VOS |BACKGROUND: No systematic attempts have been made to estimate the global and regional prevalence of amphetamine, cannabis, cocaine, and opioid dependence, and quantify their burden. We aimed to assess the prevalence and burden of drug dependence[...]Article : Périodique
T. SUN ; A. ANANDAN ; C. C. W. LIM ; K. EAST ; S. S. XU ; A. C. K. QUAH ; B. N. RUTHERFORD ; B. JOHNSON ; Y. QI ; D. STJEPANOVIC ; J. LEUNG ; J. P. CONNOR ; C. GARTNER ; W. D. HALL ; G. VU ; G. C. K. CHAN |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Heated tobacco products (HTPs) are electronic devices that heat process tobacco to release an aerosol containing nicotine and other chemicals. Limited data exist on world-wide HTP use prevalence. This meta-analytic review es[...]Périodique
W. D. HALL ; M. LYNSKEY | 2005We outline and evaluate competing explanations of three relationships that have consistently been found between cannabis use and the use of other illicit drugs, namely, (1) that cannabis use typically precedes the use of other illicit drugs; and[...]Article : Périodique
T. SUN ; C. C. W. LIM ; B. N. RUTHERFORD ; B. JOHNSON ; J. LEUNG ; C. GARTNER ; W. D. HALL ; J. P. CONNOR ; G. C. K. CHAN |Aims: E-cigarettes may benefit public health if they are effective for smoking cessation. Evidence suggests that the frequency of e-cigarette use is likely an important predicator of smoking cessation success, so we examined the associations bet[...]Article : Périodique
A. B. KELLY ; T. EVANS-WHIPP ; R. SMITH ; G. C. CHAN ; J. W. TOUMBOUROU ; G. C. PATTON ; S. A. HEMPHILL ; W. D. HALL ; R. F. CATALANO |Aims: Failure to complete high school predicts substantial economic and social disadvantage in adult life. The aim of this study was to determine the longitudinal association of mid-adolescent polydrug use and high school non-completion, relativ[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Les pratiques d'injection et les comportements à risque d'anciens prisonniers et de prisonniers sous méthadone sont comparés. Si les caractéristiques démographiques sont similaires dans les deux groupes, on observe moins d'injection[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; J. SINGLETON ; B. CALABRIA ; J. MCLAREN ; T. KERR ; S. MEHTA ; G. KIRK ; W. D. HALL |Aims To conduct a systematic review of mortality among cohort studies of cocaine users. Methods Three electronic databases were searched (EMBASE, Medline and PsychINFO); other online databases were searched using online libraries and repositori[...]Article : Périodique
E. STOCKINGS ; W. D. HALL ; M. LYNSKEY ; K. I. MORLEY ; N. REAVLEY ; J. STRANG ; G. PATTON ; L. DEGENHARDT |We did a systematic review of reviews with evidence on the effectiveness of prevention, early intervention, harm reduction, and treatment of problem use in young people for tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drugs (eg, cannabis, opioids, amphetamines[...]Article : Périodique
Early onset substance use has consistently been associated with increased risk for a range of adverse outcomes in late adolescence and early adulthood. However, the mechanisms that underlie this relationship are not fully understood. Recent adva[...]Périodique
W. D. HALL ; CARLESS J.M. ; P. J. HOMEL ; B. J. FLAHERTY ; REILLY C.J. | 1991FRANÇAIS : Les usagers habituels de cocaïne recensés parmi les jeunes adultes de Sydney ont presque toujours des antécédents de polytoxicomanie (alcool, tabac associés à héroïne, amphétamines, etc) ENGLISH : The prevalence of ever having trie[...]Périodique
L. J. DEGENHARDT ; CONROY E. ; S. GILMOUR ; W. D. HALL | 2005OBJECTIVE: To examine the impact of a sudden and dramatic decrease in heroin availability, concomitant with increases in price and decreases in purity, on fatal and non-fatal drug overdoses in New South Wales, Australia. DESIGN AND SETTING: Time[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction: The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2010 study updated the findings of earlier exercises. It provided regional and global estimates of the burden of disease attributable to diseases, injuries and risk factors. Here we provide a brie[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; F. J. CHARLSON ; B. MATHERS ; W. D. HALL ; A. D. FLAXMAN ; N. JOHNS ; T. VOS |Aims: To estimate the prevalence and burden of disease attributable to opioid dependence globally, regionally and at country level. Methods: Multiple search strategies: (i) peer-reviewed literature searches; (ii) systematic searches of online d[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; E. STOCKINGS ; G. PATTON ; W. D. HALL ; M. LYNSKEY |Substance use in young people (aged 10-24 years) might disrupt key periods of transition that occur as the adolescent brain undergoes cognitive and emotional development, and key psychosocial transitions are made. Adolescence is the peak time fo[...]Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; C. COFFEY ; H. ROMANIUK ; W. SWIFT ; J. B. CARLIN ; W. D. HALL ; G. C. PATTON |Aims: Debate continues about whether the association between cannabis use in adolescence and common mental disorders is causal. Most reports have focused on associations in adolescence, with few studies extending into adulthood. We examine the a[...]Article : Périodique
Background and Aims: We aim to quantify the prevalence and risk of having a cannabis use disorder (CUD), cannabis abuse (CA) or cannabis dependence (CD) among people in the general population who have used cannabis. Method: We conducted a syste[...]