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An experimental evaluation of residential and nonresidential treatment for dually diagnoses homeless adults

M. A. BURNAM ; S. C. MORTON ; MCGLYNN E. A. ; L. P. PETERSON ; B. M. STECHER ; C. HAYES ; J. VACCARO | 1996
Périodique

Homeless adults with both a serious mental illness and substance dependence (N=276) were randomly assigned to: (1) a social model residential program providing integrated mental health and substance abuse treatment; (2) a community-based nonresi[...]

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Drug court or probation? : an experimental evaluation of Maricopa County's drug court

E. DESCHENES ; S. TURNER ; P. W. GREENWOOD | 1996
Périodique

The nationwide drug court movement represents one of the most recent innovations in our criminal justice system aimed at decreasing the number of drug-involved offenders by providing drug treatment and intensive court supervision. Although the m[...]

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Drug policies and problems: the promise and pitfalls of cross-national comparison

R. J. MACCOUN ; A. J. SAIGER ; J. P. KAHAN ; P. REUTER | 1993
Chapitre

This is a brief essay about what cross-national comparisons can tell us about the relationship between drug policies and drug-related problems, and about some of the difficulties involved in making such comparisons. This essay reflects the autho[...]

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Drugs and the law: a psychological analysis of drug prohibition

R. J. MACCOUN | 1993
Périodique

There is an ongoing American policy debate about the appropriate legal status for psychoactive drugs. Prohibition, decriminalization, and legalization positions are all premised on assumptions about the behavioral effects of drug laws. What is a[...]

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A game of urban drug policy

J. KAHAN ; C. P. RYDELL ; J. SETEAR | 1996
Périodique

In this article, the authors describe a three-team seminar game of community governmental policy toward the sale and use of illicit drugs. The game takes 3 days to play and simulated roughly 5 years. The players are city and county officials and[...]

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On becoming involved with drugs: modeling adolescent drug use over time

P. ELLICKSON ; R. HAYS | 1993
Périodique

We tested a model of the process of becoming involved with drugs during junior high. The sample included 698 students who were not using alcohol, cigarettes, or marijuana during Grade 7 (T1); the follow-up data points were 12 and 15 months later[...]

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Simulation of adaptative response: a model of drug interdiction

J. CAULKINS ; G. CRAWFORD ; P. REUTER | 1993
Périodique

FRANÇAIS : Ce document est une démonstration mathématique simulant trafic et prohibition des drogues illicites. Il ressort de cette étude que si l'on ne tient pas compte de tout un ensemble de paramètres, un renforcement de la prohibition de l[...]

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The limits and consequences of U.S. foreign drug control efforts

P. REUTER | 1992
Périodique

FRANÇAIS : Analyse économique des programmes de lutte pour la réduction de l'offre et du trafic de cocaïne, menés par les Etats-Unis, notamment dans les Andes. L'auteur met en lumière les faiblesses de cette politique de "façade", qui s'attach[...]

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The limits of supply-side drug control

P. REUTER | 2001
Périodique

American drug policies are heavily supply-side oriented--they aim primarily to restrict the availability of illegal drugs. But these control efforts have failed to put cocaine or heroin beyond the reach of committed users. There seem to be inher[...]

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Why can't we make prohibition work better? : some consequences of ignoring the unattractive

P. REUTER | 1997
Périodique

Documents the punitive nature of U.S. drug policy and its limited effect on drug use, together with its side-effects of divisiveness and intrusiveness. Claims that in Europe, prohibition policies are less punitive and that drug use there is less[...]

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