Auteur Y. WU

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Childhood sexual abuse and age at initiation of injection drug use

D. C. OMPAD ; R. M. IKEDA ; N. SHAH ; C. M. FULLER ; S. BAILEY ; MORSE E. ; P. KERNDT ; MASLOW C. ; Y. WU ; D. VLAHOV ; R. GARFEIN ; S. A. STRATHDEE | 2005
Dans American Journal of Public Health (Vol.95 n°4, 2005) Article : Périodique

ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: We examined the relation between childhood sexual abuse and injection drug use initiation among young adult injection drug users. METHODS: We used mixed effect linear models to compare age at first injection among 2143 yo[...]

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Ecstasy use and its association with sexual behaviors among drug users in New York City

NOVOA R. A. ; D. C. OMPAD ; Y. WU ; D. VLAHOV ; S. GALEA | 2005
Dans Journal of Community Health (Vol.30, n°5, October 2005) Article : Périodique

In the past two decades, recreational use of ecstasy has become a growing concern in the United States, although most studies assessing ecstasy use have focused on white, middle-class adolescents who use ecstasy during raves and in clubs. We ass[...]

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Efficacy of electronic cigarettes vs varenicline and nicotine chewing gum as an aid to stop smoking: A randomized clinical trial

H. X. LIN ; Z. LIU ; P. HAJEK ; W. T. ZHANG ; Y. WU ; B. C. ZHU ; H. H. LIU ; Q. XIANG ; Y. ZHANG ; S. B. LI ; F. PESOLA ; Y. Y. WANG | 2024
Dans JAMA Internal Medicine (Vol.184, n°3, March 2024) Article : Périodique

Key Points: Question: How do electronic cigarettes (ECs) as a stop-smoking aid compare with efficacy of varenicline and nicotine chewing gum? Findings: In this randomized clinical trial including 1068 smokers, ECs were as effective as varenicl[...]

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Hepatitis C virus infection among noninjecting drug users in New York City

KOBLIN B. A. ; FACTOR S. H. ; Y. WU ; D. VLAHOV | 2003
Dans Journal of Medical Virology (Vol.70, n°3, July 2003) Article : Périodique

The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among noninjecting drug users has been reported to be higher than in the general population, but the reasons for this observation remain unclear. Noninjecting drug users aged 15-40 years and wh[...]

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Randomized trial of a parent intervention: parents can make a difference in long-term adolescent risk behaviors, perceptions, and knowledge

B. STANTON ; M. COLE ; GALBRAITH J. ; X. LI ; PENDLETON S. ; COTTREL L. ; S. MARSHALL ; Y. WU ; KALJEE L. | 2004
Dans Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine (Vol.158, n°10, October 2004) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND: Although numerous interventions have been demonstrated to reduce targeted adolescent risk behaviors for brief periods, sustained behavior changes covering multiple risk behaviors have been elusive. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether a p[...]

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Substance abuse vaccines

F. M. ORSON ; B. M. KINSEY ; R. A. SINGH ; Y. WU ; T. GARDNER ; T. R. KOSTEN | 2008
Périodique

Conventional substance-abuse treatments have only had limited success for drugs such as cocaine, nicotine, methamphetamine, and phencyclidine. New approaches, including vaccination to block the effects of these drugs on the brain, are in advance[...]

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The road to effective tobacco control in China : Tobacco-free world 2

G. YANG ; Y. WANG ; Y. WU ; J. YANG ; X. WAN | 2015
Dans Lancet (The) (Vol.385, n°9972, March 14, 2015) Article : Périodique

The non-communicable disease burden in China is enormous, with tobacco use a leading risk factor for the major non-communicable diseases. The prevalence of tobacco use in men is one of the highest in the world, with more than 300 million smokers[...]

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Varenicline and related interventions on smoking cessation: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

K. GUO ; L. ZHOU ; X. SHANG ; C. YANG ; E. FENFEN ; Y. WANG ; M. XU ; Y. WU ; Y. LI ; M. LI ; K. YANG ; X. LI | 2022
Dans Drug and Alcohol Dependence (Vol.241, December 2022) Article : Périodique

Background: Based on randomized controlled trials, a network meta-analysis was conducted to compare treatment effects across varenicline and related smoking interventions. Methods: English databases were screened for randomized controlled trial[...]

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