Historique
Rapport
Annual opium poppy survey 2000
(Afghanistan : enquête annuelle 2000 sur l'opium)
Titre de série :
Afghanistan opium survey
Auteur(s) :
ONUDC / UNODC (Office des Nations Unies contre la drogue et le crime / United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime)
Année
2000
Page(s) :
44 p.
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Éditeur(s) :
Vienne : UNDCP
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
MAR (Marchés / Markets)
Thésaurus mots-clés
OPIUM
;
CULTURE ILLICITE
;
PRODUCTION
;
POLITIQUE
;
REPRESSION
;
CONTROLE DES STUPEFIANTS
Thésaurus géographique
AFGHANISTAN
Résumé :
FRANÇAIS :
Ce rapport annuel retrace les grandes tendances observées en 2000 en Afghanistan concernant la culture de l'Opium. De manière générale, on observe un recul du phénomène par rapport à la production de l'année 1999.
ENGLISH:
Nationally, the survey estimates that there were 82,172 hectares of opium poppy under cultivation in the 2000 season. This represents a reduction in total poppy area of just under 10% compared with the 1999 estimate of 90,983 hectares. The top two provinces in terms of poppy area are Helmand and Nangarhar. Significant reductions in poppy area have occurred this year in the provinces of Baghlan (80% reduction), Balkh (34%), Jawzjan (71%), and Qandahar (43%). Significant increases have been recorded in Kabul (157% increase), Kunar (173%), Kunduz (1187%), Laghman (138%), and Takhar (221%). Significant decreases have occurred within some districts of Helmand and Nangarhar. However, these have been offset by increases in other districts. Three UNDCP target districts, Ghorak, Khakrez, and Maiwand, in Qandahar have all recorded substantive decreases, in line with expected targets. Shinwar district, in Nangarhar province, another UNDCP target district, also recorded a decrease in poppy area. (Extract of the publication)
Ce rapport annuel retrace les grandes tendances observées en 2000 en Afghanistan concernant la culture de l'Opium. De manière générale, on observe un recul du phénomène par rapport à la production de l'année 1999.
ENGLISH:
Nationally, the survey estimates that there were 82,172 hectares of opium poppy under cultivation in the 2000 season. This represents a reduction in total poppy area of just under 10% compared with the 1999 estimate of 90,983 hectares. The top two provinces in terms of poppy area are Helmand and Nangarhar. Significant reductions in poppy area have occurred this year in the provinces of Baghlan (80% reduction), Balkh (34%), Jawzjan (71%), and Qandahar (43%). Significant increases have been recorded in Kabul (157% increase), Kunar (173%), Kunduz (1187%), Laghman (138%), and Takhar (221%). Significant decreases have occurred within some districts of Helmand and Nangarhar. However, these have been offset by increases in other districts. Three UNDCP target districts, Ghorak, Khakrez, and Maiwand, in Qandahar have all recorded substantive decreases, in line with expected targets. Shinwar district, in Nangarhar province, another UNDCP target district, also recorded a decrease in poppy area. (Extract of the publication)
Affiliation :
Country Office for Afghanistan, Islamabad, Pakistan