Historique
Article de Périodique
A rapid evidence review of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of alcohol control policies: an English perspective (2017)
Auteur(s) :
BURTON, R. ;
HENN, C. ;
LAVOIE, D. ;
O'CONNOR, R. ;
PERKINS, C. ;
SWEENEY, K. ;
GREAVES, F. ;
FERGUSON, B. ;
BEYNON, C. ;
BELLONI, A. ;
MUSTO, V. ;
MARSDEN, J. ;
SHERON, N.
Année
2017
Page(s) :
1558-1580
Sous-type de document :
Revue de la littérature / Literature review
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
216
Domaine :
Alcool / Alcohol
Discipline :
SAN (Santé publique / Public health)
Thésaurus géographique
ANGLETERRE
;
ROYAUME-UNI
Thésaurus mots-clés
ALCOOL
;
POLITIQUE
;
EFFICACITE
;
COUT
;
MARKETING
;
PRIX
;
VENTE
;
EDUCATION POUR LA SANTE
;
CONDUITE DE VEHICULE
;
PREVENTION
;
INTERVENTION BREVE
Résumé :
This paper reviews the evidence for the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of policies to reduce alcohol-related harm. Policies focus on price, marketing, availability, information and education, the drinking environment, drink-driving, and brief interventions and treatment. Although there is variability in research design and measured outcomes, evidence supports the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of policies that address affordability and marketing. An adequate reduction in temporal availability, particularly late night on-sale availability, is effective and cost-effective. Individually-directed interventions delivered to at-risk drinkers and enforced legislative measures are also effective. Providing information and education increases awareness, but is not sufficient to produce long-lasting changes in behaviour. At best, interventions enacted in and around the drinking environment lead to small reductions in acute alcohol-related harm. Overall, there is a rich evidence base to support the decisions of policy makers in implementing the most effective and cost-effective policies to reduce alcohol-related harm.
Affiliation :
Public Health England, London, UK
Autre(s) lien(s) :
http://findings.org.uk/PHP/dl.php?file=Burton_R_3.txt