Historique
Article de Périodique
Public opinion and local government alcohol policy: A study of seven New Zealand communities (2011)
Auteur(s) :
MacLENNAN, B. ;
KYPRI, K. ;
LANGLEY, J. D. ;
ROOM, R.
Année
2011
Page(s) :
367-386
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Domaine :
Alcool / Alcohol
Discipline :
SAN (Santé publique / Public health)
Thésaurus géographique
NOUVELLE ZELANDE
Thésaurus mots-clés
ALCOOL
;
POLITIQUE
;
OPINION
;
REGION
;
VENTE
;
DEBIT DE BOISSONS
;
PUBLICITE
;
EDUCATION POUR LA SANTE
Résumé :
In democratic political systems one would expect public opinion to be a primary determinant of social policy, yet there are numerous examples of discordance between prevailing opinions and government activity. We sought to assess the extent of agreement between public opinion and local government alcohol policies in New Zealand communities during a period of substantial public and political focus on alcohol-related harm. In 2007, we measured public support for various alcohol policies using a cross-sectional postal survey. Local government documents were examined and council staff interviewed to determine the presence or absence of a range of alcohol-related harm countermeasures. Public support was compared with policy status (present vs. absent) in each community. Agreement varied from moderate in a metropolitan city to total in the two rural areas. Despite the majority of residents supporting policies that research suggests would reduce alcohol- related harm, in most communities, and particularly the largest metropolitan area, local government policy did not always reflect public opinion.
Affiliation :
University of Otago's Injury Prevention Research Unit, Dunedin, New Zealand