Historique
Article de Périodique
The influence of parents and friends on adolescent substance use: a multidimensional approach (2011)
Auteur(s) :
BRANSTETTER, S. A. ;
LOW, S. ;
FURMAN, W.
Année
2011
Page(s) :
150-160
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Domaine :
Plusieurs produits / Several products
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Thésaurus mots-clés
PARENT
;
AMI
;
INFLUENCE
;
ADOLESCENT
;
SOCIABILITE
;
FACTEUR PREDICTIF
;
PAIR
;
ETUDE LONGITUDINALE
;
RELATION PARENT ENFANT
Résumé :
Objective: The current study examined longitudinal associations between friend's substance use, friendship quality, parent-adolescent relationship quality, and subsequent substance use among an adult population.
Design: Participants were 166 adolescents, their parents, and their close same-sex friends recruited from both urban and suburban high schools surrounding a large metropolitan area. Measures of relationship characteristics in the 10th grade were used to predict concurrent substance use and changes in substance use over a 1-year period.
Results: The most consistent predictor of the use of different substances and changes in substance use over time was the friend's substance-using behavior. Negative interpersonal interactions with a friend were related only to tobacco use, and friendship support neither contributed to nor protected against substance use. Mother-adolescent relationship support was associated with lower levels of concurrent substance use, as well as lower levels of hard drug use over time.
Conclusions: Findings highlight the need to examine parents and peers simultaneously and the importance of parental relationships and peer behavior on adolescent substance use. Limitations and future directions are discussed.
Design: Participants were 166 adolescents, their parents, and their close same-sex friends recruited from both urban and suburban high schools surrounding a large metropolitan area. Measures of relationship characteristics in the 10th grade were used to predict concurrent substance use and changes in substance use over a 1-year period.
Results: The most consistent predictor of the use of different substances and changes in substance use over time was the friend's substance-using behavior. Negative interpersonal interactions with a friend were related only to tobacco use, and friendship support neither contributed to nor protected against substance use. Mother-adolescent relationship support was associated with lower levels of concurrent substance use, as well as lower levels of hard drug use over time.
Conclusions: Findings highlight the need to examine parents and peers simultaneously and the importance of parental relationships and peer behavior on adolescent substance use. Limitations and future directions are discussed.
Affiliation :
Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
Cote :
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