Auteur R. MURRAY

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Alcohol volume, drinking pattern and cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality: is there a U-shaped function?

R. MURRAY ; J. CONNETT ; TYAS S. ; R. BOND ; EKUMA O. | 2002
Dans American Journal of Epidemiology (Vol.155, n°3, February 2002) Article : Périodique

The health effects of a binge pattern of alcohol consumption have not been widely investigated. The objective of this study was to evaluate the cardiovascular consequences of binge drinking (consumption of eight or more drinks at one sitting) an[...]

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Are reasons for first using cannabis associated with subsequent cannabis consumption (standard THC units) and psychopathology?

E. SPINAZZOLA ; H. DEGEN ; I. AUSTIN-ZIMMERMAN ; G. TROTTA ; E. CHESNEY ; Z. LI ; L. ALAMEDA ; B. M. LEUNG ; Y. LANG ; A. QUATTRONE ; D. QUATTRONE ; E. CASTRIGNANO ; K. WOLFF ; R. MURRAY ; T. P. FREEMAN ; M. DI FORTI | 2025
Dans BMJ Mental Health (Vol.28, n°1, January 2025) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND: Reasons for first using cannabis (RFUC) may influence later use patterns and mental health outcomes. However, limited research has explored self-medication versus social RFUCs in depth, and their associations with cannabis use patter[...]

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Cannabis use in adolescence and risk for adult psychosis: longitudinal prospective study

L. ARSENEAULT ; M. CANNON ; R. POULTON ; R. MURRAY ; A. CASPI ; T. E. MOFFITT | 2002
Périodique

ENGLISH : The strongest evidence that cannabis use may be a risk factor for later psychosis comes from a Swedish cohort study which found that heavy cannabis use at age 18 increased the risk of later schizophrenia sixfold. This study could not[...]

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Changes in smoking status affect women more than men: Results of the Lung Health Study

J. CONNETT ; R. MURRAY ; BUIST A. | 2003
Dans American Journal of Epidemiology (Vol.157, n°11, June 2003) Article : Périodique

Lung Health Study participants were smokers aged 35–60 years with mild lung function impairment who participated in a 5-year, 10-center (nine in the United States, one in Canada) clinical trial in 1986–1994. The authors compared the relation of [...]

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Cigarette price, affordability and smoking prevalence in the European Union

I. BOGDANOVICA ; R. MURRAY ; A. McNEILL ; J. BRITTON | 2012
Dans Addiction (Vol.107, n°1, January 2012) Article : Périodique

AIMS: To describe current and recent changes in cigarette affordability across the current 27 European Union (EU) Member States, and to assess the impact of these changes on smoking prevalence in countries that were EU members in 2004 (old Membe[...]

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Effects of continuation, frequency, and type of cannabis use on relapse in the first 2 years after onset of psychosis: an observational study

T. SCHOELER ; N. PETROS ; M. DI FORTI ; E. KLAMERUS ; E. FOGLIA ; O. AJNAKINA ; C. GAYER-ANDERSON ; M. COLIZZI ; D. QUATTRONE ; I. BEHLKE ; S. SHETTY ; P. McGUIRE ; A. S. DAVID ; R. MURRAY ; S. BHATTACHARYYA | 2016
Dans Lancet Psychiatry (The) (Vol.3, n°10, October 2016) Article : Périodique

ENGLISH: Background: Although cannabis use after a first episode of psychosis has been associated with relapse, little is known about the determinants of this most preventable risk factor for relapse of psychosis. Here we aimed to study whether[...]

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Exploring arrestee drug use in rural Nebraska

HERZ D. C. ; R. MURRAY | 2003
Périodique

ENGLISH : Since 1987, the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring Program (ADAM-formerly known as the Drug Use Forecasting Program) has documented the prevalence and type of arrestee drug use across the nation. Unfortunately, this research is limited t[...]

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Extended-release buprenorphine treatment for opioid use disorder: A mixed-methods study of response and experience

N. LOWRY ; A. MCKECHNIE ; E. DAY ; E. GILVARRY ; F. COWDEN ; R. EVANS ; R. LOCKE ; R. MURRAY ; R. VANDERWAAL ; S. JOHNSTONE ; Z. HOARE ; M. KELLEHER ; L. MITCHESON ; J. MARSDEN | 2025
Dans Addiction (Vol.120, n°10, October 2025) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: An investigation of 24 weeks of extended-release buprenorphine (BUP-XR; Sublocade®) treatment for adults with opioid use disorder (OUD). Study aims were to characterise variations in clinical response, investigate personal f[...]

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Marijuana and madness. Psychiatry and neurobiology

CASTLE D. ; R. MURRAY | 2004
Livre

ENGLISH : This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the psychiatry and neuroscience of Cannabis sativa (marijuana), with particular emphasis on psychotic disorders. It outlines the very latest developments in our understand[...]

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Measuring different aspects of problem drug use: methodological developments

N. SINGLETON, Éditeur scientifique ; R. MURRAY, Éditeur scientifique ; L. TINSLEY, Éditeur scientifique | 2006
Rapport

Home Office Online Report 16/06 brings together the results of three studies which provide robust updated estimates of the size of the illegal drug use problem, from different perspectives. The new studies build on earlier studies but all contai[...]

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The environment and schizophrenia: the role of cannabis use

C. HENQUET ; R. MURRAY ; D. LINSZEN ; J. VAN OS | 2005
Dans Schizophrenia Bulletin (Vol.31, n°3, 2005) Article : Périodique

Cannabis use is associated with poor outcome in existing schizophrenia and may precipitate psychosis in individuals with preexisting liability. To investigate the overall effect size and consistency of the association between cannabis and psycho[...]

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