Historique
Article de Périodique
Eighteen-month outcomes for clients receiving combined outpatient treatment and sober living houses (2010)
Auteur(s) :
POLCIN, D. L. ;
KORCHA, R. A. ;
BOND, J. ;
GALLOWAY, G.
Année
2010
Page(s) :
352-366
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Domaine :
Plusieurs produits / Several products
Thésaurus mots-clés
SUIVI DU PATIENT
;
TRAITEMENT AMBULATOIRE
;
TRAITEMENT RESIDENTIEL
;
ALCOOL
;
PRODUIT ILLICITE
;
REDUCTION DE CONSOMMATION
;
DIAGNOSTIC
;
ETUDE LONGITUDINALE
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Résumé :
One of the most frequent and frustrating challenges facing clients in outpatient treatment is finding a living environment that is free of alcohol and drugs, and supportive of recovery. Sober Living Houses (SLHs) have been suggested as one potential solution. Among other advantages, SLHs are financially self-sustaining and residents can remain there as long as they wish, provided they comply with house rules and expectations. This study examined 18-month outcomes for 55 individuals receiving outpatient treatment combined with residence in a SLH. Repeated measures analyses comparing 6-month time periods showed significant improvement on measures of alcohol and drug use, arrests, and days worked. The Addiction Severity Index (ASI) showed significant improvement on legal and employment scales. On ASI alcohol and drug scales, individuals entered SLHs with very low severity that was maintained at 18 months. Involvement in 12-step groups was associated with reductions in alcohol and drug use. [Author's abstract]
Affiliation :
Public Health Institute, Alcohol Research Group, 6475 Christie Avenue, Emeryville, California, 94608-1010, United States / Etats-Unis. E-mail: dlpolcin@aol.com