Auteur S. C. HITCHMAN

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Associations between e-cigarette type, frequency of use, and quitting smoking: Findings from a longitudinal online panel survey in Great Britain

S. C. HITCHMAN ; L. S. BROSE ; J. BROWN ; D. ROBSON ; A. McNEILL | 2015
Dans Nicotine and Tobacco Research (Vol.17, n°10, October 2015) Article : Périodique

Introduction: E-cigarettes can be categorized into two basic types, (1) cigalikes, that are disposable or use pre-filled cartridges and (2) tanks, that can be refilled with liquids. The aims of this study were to examine: (1) predictors of using[...]

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E-cigarettes: an evidence update. A report commissioned by Public Health England

A. McNEILL ; L. S. BROSE ; R. CALDER ; S. C. HITCHMAN ; P. HAJEK ; H. McROBBIE | 2015
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This review explains the relative risks and benefits of e-cigarettes, in terms of harm reduction when compared with cigarettes and as an aid to quitting. Key findings of the review include: - the current best estimate is that e-cigarettes are [...]

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Educational differences in the impact of pictorial cigarette warning labels on smokers: findings from the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Europe surveys

G. E. NAGELHOUT ; M. C. WILLEMSEN ; H. DE VRIES ; U. MONS ; S. C. HITCHMAN ; A. E. KUNST ; R. GUIGNARD ; M. SIAHPUSH ; H. H. YONG ; B. VAN DEN PUTTE ; G. T. FONG ; J. F. THRASHER | 2016
Dans Tobacco Control (Vol.25, n°3, May 2016) Article : Périodique

OBJECTIVE: To examine (1) the impact of pictorial cigarette warning labels on changes in self-reported warning label responses: warning salience, cognitive responses, forgoing cigarettes and avoiding warnings, and (2) whether these changes diffe[...]

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Effectiveness of the European Union text-only cigarette health warnings: findings from four countries

S. C. HITCHMAN ; U. MONS ; G. E. NAGELHOUT ; R. GUIGNARD ; A. McNEILL ; M. C. WILLEMSEN ; P. DRIEZEN ; J. L. WILQUIN ; F. BECK ; E. DU ROSCOAT ; M. PÖTSCHKE-LANGER ; D. HAMMOND ; G. T. FONG | 2012
Dans European Journal of Public Health (Vol.22, n°5, October 2012) Article : Périodique

Background: The European Commission requires tobacco products sold in the European Union to display standardized text health warnings. This article examines the effectiveness of the text health warnings among daily cigarette smokers in four Memb[...]

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Electronic cigarettes: time for an accurate and evidence-based debate [Editorial]

S. C. HITCHMAN ; A. McNEILL ; L. S. BROSE | 2014
Dans Addiction (Vol.109, n°6, June 2014) Article : Périodique

There is ongoing debate within the nicotine and tobacco research community concerning whether electronic cigarettes will offer a way out of the smoking epidemic or a way of perpetuating it. Robustly designed, implemented and accurately reported [...]

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How to reduce biases coming from a before and after design: the impact of the 2007-08 French smoking ban policy

S. CHYDERIOTIS ; F. BECK ; R. ANDLER ; S. C. HITCHMAN ; T. BENMARHNIA | 2019
Dans European Journal of Public Health (Vol.29, n°2, April 2019) Article : Périodique

Background: Smoke-free laws aim at protecting against second-hand smoke and at contributing to change smoking behaviors. Impact evaluation studies can help understand to what extent they reach their goals. Simple before and after designs are oft[...]

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Indicators of cigarette smoking dependence and relapse in former smokers who vape compared with those who do not: findings from the 2016 International Tobacco Control Four Country Smoking and Vaping Survey

A. McNEILL ; P. DRIEZEN ; S. C. HITCHMAN ; K. M. CUMMINGS ; G. T. FONG ; R. BORLAND | 2019
Dans Addiction (Vol.114, Suppl.1, October 2019) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: It has been proposed that many smokers switch to vaping because their nicotine addiction makes this their only viable route out of smoking. We compared indicators of prior and current cigarette smoking dependence and of rela[...]

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Is the use of electronic cigarettes while smoking associated with smoking cessation attempts, cessation and reduced cigarette consumption? A survey with a 1-year follow-up

L. S. BROSE ; S. C. HITCHMAN ; J. BROWN ; R. WEST ; A. McNEILL | 2015
Dans Addiction (Vol.110, n°7, July 2015) Article : Périodique

Aims: To use a unique longitudinal data set to assess the association between e-cigarette use while smoking with smoking cessation attempts, cessation and substantial reduction, taking into account frequency of use and key potential confounders.[...]

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Social norms as a predictor of smoking uptake among youth: a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression of prospective cohort studies

K. EAST ; A. McNEILL ; J. F. THRASHER ; S. C. HITCHMAN | 2021
Dans Addiction (Vol.116, n°11, November 2021) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Social norms towards smoking are a key concept in tobacco control policy and research. However, the influence and strength of different types of social norms on youth smoking uptake is unclear. This study aimed to examine, q[...]

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Tobacco packaging design for reducing tobacco use [Review]

A. McNEILL ; S. GRAVELY ; S. C. HITCHMAN ; L. BAULD ; D. HAMMOND ; J. HARTMANN-BOYCE | 2017
Dans Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (n°4, 2017) Article : Périodique

Contexte : La consommation de tabac fait plus de morts à travers le monde que toute autre cause de décès évitable. Le meilleur moyen de réduire le tabagisme consiste à empêcher les gens de consommer du tabac et à encourager et aider les fumeurs [...]

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