Auteur V. MRAVCIK

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Cannabis decriminalization and the age of onset of cannabis use

J. CERVENY ; P. CHOMYNOVA ; V. MRAVCIK ; J. C. VAN OURS | 2017
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.43, May 2017) Article : Périodique

Background: In the Czech Republic in 2010 a law was introduced decriminalizing personal possession of small quantities of several illicit drugs, including cannabis. Methods: We use 2012 survey data to examine the effect of a change in cannabis [...]

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Cause-specific mortality among patients in treatment for opioid use disorder in multiple settings: A prospective comparative cohort study

D. EIDE ; S. SKURTVEIT ; T. CLAUSEN ; M. HESSE ; V. MRAVCIK ; B. NECHANSKA ; G. ROLOVA ; B. THYLSTRUP ; C. TJAGVAD ; A. K. SEID ; I. ODSBU ; R. GABRHELIK | 2023
Dans European Addiction Research (Vol.29, n°4, August 2023) Article : Périodique

INTRODUCTION: Among people receiving current or previous opioid maintenance treatment (OMT), the leading cause of premature death is an opioid overdose. However, other causes of mortality remain high in this group. An understanding of causes of [...]

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European Questionnaire on Drug Use among Prisoners (EQDP) 2017

OEDT = EMCDDA ; L. MONTANARI ; V. MRAVCIK ; K. GROHMANNOVA ; L. ROYUELA | 2017
Rapport

This is the final version of the questionnaire on drug use among prisoners at European level. The questionnaire is the results of several years of work in the field of drugs and prison, which has included the agreement on a methodological framew[...]

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Documents numériques

"Just another drug" for marginalized users: The risks of using synthetic cathinones among NSP clients in the Czech Republic

V. BELACKOVA ; J. VACEK ; B. JANIKOVA ; V. MRAVCIK ; T. ZABRANSKY ; L. IVANOVOVA ; L. CSEMY | 2017
Dans Journal of Substance Use (Vol.22, n°6, December 2017) Article : Périodique

Background: In several EU countries, synthetic cathinone (SC) use has spread among injecting drug users (IDUs); it has been linked to risk of dependence and HIV/HCV transmission. Aims: To analyze the association between dependence and risky inje[...]

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Model projections on the impact of HCV treatment in the prevention of HCV transmission among people who inject drugs in Europe

H. FRASER ; N. K. MARTIN ; H. BRUMMER-KORVENKONTIO ; P. CARRIERI ; O. DALGARD ; J. DILLON ; D. GOLDBERG ; S. HUTCHINSON ; M. JAUFFRET-ROUSTIDE ; M. KABERG ; A. A. MATSER ; M. MATICIC ; H. MIDGARD ; V. MRAVCIK ; A. OVREHUS ; M. PRINS ; J. REIMER ; G. ROBAEYS ; B. SCHULTE ; D. K. VAN SANTEN ; R. ZIMMERMANN ; P. VICKERMAN ; M. HICKMAN | 2018
Dans Journal of Hepatology (Vol.68, n°3, March 2018) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Prevention of hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission among people who inject drugs (PWID) is critical for eliminating HCV in Europe. We estimated the impact of current and scaled-up HCV treatment with and without scaling up opio[...]

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Monitoring quality and coverage of harm reduction services for people who use drugs: a consensus study

L. WIESSING ; M. FERRI ; V. BELACKOVA ; P. CARRIERI ; S. R. FRIEDMAN ; C. FOLCH ; K. DOLAN ; B. GALVIN ; P. VICKERMAN ; J. V. LAZARUS ; V. MRAVCIK ; M. KRETZSCHMAR ; V. SYPSA ; A. SARASA-RENEDO ; A. UUSKULA ; D. PARASKEVIS ; L. MENDAO ; D. ROSSI ; N. VAN GELDER ; L. MITCHESON ; L. PAOLI ; C. DIAZ GOMEZ ; M. MILHET ; N. DASCALU ; J. KNIGHT ; G. HAY ; E. KALAMARA ; R. SIMON ; C. M. COMISKEY ; C. ROSSI ; P. GRIFFITHS ; EUBEST working group | 2017
Dans Harm Reduction Journal (Vol.14, n°19, 2017) Article : Périodique

Background and aims: Despite advances in our knowledge of effective services for people who use drugs over the last decades globally, coverage remains poor in most countries, while quality is often unknown. This paper aims to discuss the histori[...]

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Prevalence of drug use before and during imprisonment in seven European countries (2014-2018)

L. MONTANARI ; L. ROYUELA ; S. MAZZILLI ; L. VANDAM ; E. ALVAREZ ; N. LLORENS ; L. CARAPINHA ; K. GROHMANNOVA ; L. ISAJEVA ; L. IGNATAVICIUTE ; I. KVATERNIK ; J. SIEROSLAWSKI ; A. MALCZEWSKI ; E. PLETTINCKX ; R. SENDINO ; A. TORRES ; I. YASEMI ; L. TAVOSCHI ; V. MRAVCIK | 2024
Dans Journal of Community Psychology (Vol.52, n°8, November 2024) Article : Périodique

Substance use is a global phenomenon that is particularly affecting the prison population. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of drug use among people in prison before and during incarceration in seven European countries and to compare [...]

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Surveying drug consumption: Assessing reliability and validity of the European Web Survey on Drugs questionnaire

K. SKARUPOVA ; N. SINGLETON ; J. MATIAS ; V. MRAVCIK | 2019
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.73, November 2019) Article : Périodique

Background: The European Web Survey on Drugs aimed to obtain in-depth data on consumption of cannabis, ecstasy/MDMA, cocaine, and amphetamines in different populations of drug users in 16 European countries. This paper examines test-retest relia[...]

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Use of gelatine capsules for application of methamphetamine: A new harm reduction approach

V. MRAVCIK ; K. SKARUPOVA ; B. ORLIKOVA ; T. ZABRANSKY ; K. KARACHALIOU ; B. SCHULTE | 2011
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.22, n°2, March 2011) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND In order to reduce injecting drug use, low-threshold facilities in the Czech Republic have started to distribute empty gelatine capsules as an oral alternative of drug application for those injecting methamphetamine. This report revie[...]

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