Historique
Article de Périodique
Neighborhood disadvantage, stress and drug use among adults (2001)
(Quartier défavorisé, stress et consommation de substances psychoactives chez l'adulte)
Auteur(s) :
BOARDMAN J. D. ;
FINCH, B. K. ;
ELLISON C. G. ;
WILLIAMS, D. R. ;
JACKSON J. S.
Année
2001
Page(s) :
151-165
Langue(s) :
Français
Refs biblio. :
46
Domaine :
Plusieurs produits / Several products
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Thésaurus mots-clés
MILIEU SOCIOCULTUREL
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
STRESS
;
ENQUETE
;
MEDICAMENTS
;
PRODUIT ILLICITE
Note générale :
Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 2001, 42, (2), 151-165
Note de contenu :
fig. ; tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
This paper explores the relationships among neighborhood disadvantage, stress, and the likelihood of drug use in a sample of adults (N = 1,101). Using the 1995 Detroit Area Study in conjunction with tract-level data from the 1990 census, we find a positive relationship between neighborhood disadvantage and drug use, and this relationship remains statistically significant net of controls for individual-level socioeconomic status. Neighborhood disadvantage is moderately associated with drug related behaviors, indirectly through increased social stressors and higher levels of psychological distress among residents of disadvantaged neighborhoods. A residual effect of neighborhood disadvantage remains, net of a large number of socially relevant controls. Finally, results from interactive models suggest that the relationship between neighborhood disadvantage and drug use is most pronounced among individuals with lower incomes. (Review' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Population Research Ctre, The Univ. of Texas at Austin, 1800 Main Building, Austin, TX 78712-1127
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.
Cote :
JHSB