Historique
Article de Périodique
Multidimensional family therapy for adolescent drug abuse: results of a randomized clinical trial (2001)
(Thérapie familiale à plusieurs facettes pour adolescent dépendant aux substances psychoactives : résultats d'un essai clinique randomisé)
Auteur(s) :
LIDDLE, H. A. ;
DAKOF G. A. ;
PARKER, K. ;
DIAMOND G. S. ;
BARRETT, K. ;
TEJEDA M.
Année
2001
Page(s) :
651-688
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
143
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Thésaurus mots-clés
THERAPIE FAMILIALE
;
ADOLESCENT
;
ENQUETE
;
CANNABIS
;
ALCOOL
;
THERAPIE DE GROUPE
;
EVALUATION
;
TRAITEMENT AMBULATOIRE
Note générale :
American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2001, 27, (4), 651-688, tabl.
Résumé :
Random assignment was made of 182 clinically referred marijuana - and alcohol - abusing adolescents to one of three treatments: multidimensional family therapy (MDFT), adolescent group therapy (AGT), and multifamily educational intervention (MEI). Each treatment represented a different theory base and treatment format. All treatments were based on a manual and were delivered on a once-a-week outpatient basis. The therapists were experienced community clinicians trained to model-specific competence prior to the study and then supervised throughout the clinical trial. A theory-based multimodal assessment strategy measured symptom changes and prosocial functioning at intake, termination, and 6 and 12 months following termination. Results indicate improvement among youths in all three treatments, with MDFT showing superior improvement overall. MDFT participants also demonstrated change at the 1-year follow-up period in the important pro-social factors of school/academic performance and family functioning as measured by behavioral ratings. Results support the efficacy of MDFT, a relatively short-term, multicomponent, multitarget, family-based intervention in significantly reducing adolescent drug abuse and facilitating adaptive and protective developmental processes. (Review' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Cter for Treatment Research on Adolescent Drug Abuse, Dpt of Epidemiology and Public Health, Univ. of Miami School of Medicine, 1400 NW Tenth Av., 11th Floor, Miami, Florida 33136
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.
Cote :
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