Historique
Article de Périodique
Clinical observation of assessment using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). An analysis of the CIDI Field Trials - Wave II at the St Louis site (1992)
Auteur(s) :
JANCA, A. ;
ROBINS, L. N. ;
COTTLER, L. B. ;
EARLY T. S.
Année
1992
Page(s) :
815-818
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
11
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
PSY (Psychopathologie / Psychopathology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
DIAGNOSTIC
;
PSYCHIATRIE
;
DEPENDANCE
;
SYMPTOME
;
METHODE
;
COMPARAISON
;
CONSULTATION
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Résumé :
Two clinicians scored the ICD-10 Research Criteria Checklist either while observing or after administering CIDI interviews to a sample of 20 subjects. Overall diagnostic concordance between clinical and CIDI assessments was found to be good (overall kappa = 0.77). Assessment of the specific diagnoses could be done only for the three most commonly represented in the studied sample: anxiety/phobic disorders (kappa = 0.73), depressive disorders (kappa = 0.78), and psychoactive substance use disorders (kappa = 0.83). While the lack of independence of the two assessments and the small, non-randomly selected sample might have exaggerated the concordance, this study shows that the CIDI provides all the data needed to score diagnoses in the ICD-10 nomenclature, as indicated by the small number of questions clinicians needed to ask following completion of the CIDI.
Affiliation :
Washington Univ. School of Medicine, Dpt of Psychiatry, St Louis, MO, USA
Cote :
A01792