Historique
Périodique
Environmental tobacco smoke and adult-onset asthma: a population-based incident case-control study
Auteur(s) :
JAAKKOLA, M. S. ;
PIIPARI R. ;
JAAKKOLA, N. ;
JAAKKOLA, J. J.
Année
2003
Page(s) :
2055-2060
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Domaine :
Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette
Discipline :
PRO (Produits, mode d'action, méthode de dépistage / Substances, action mode, screening methods)
Thésaurus géographique
FINLANDE
Thésaurus mots-clés
ETUDE CAS-TEMOINS
;
TABAC
;
TABAGISME PASSIF
;
ASTHME
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
Note générale :
American Journal of Public Health, 2003, 93, (12), 2055-2060
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
OBJECTIVES: The authors assessed the effects of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) on the development of asthma in adults. METHODS: In the Pirkanmaa district of South Finland, all 21- to 63-year-old adults with new cases of asthma diagnosed during a 2.5-year period (n = 521 case patients, out of 441 000 inhabitants) and a random sample of control subjects from the source population (932 control subjects) participated in a population-based incident case-control study. RESULTS: Risk of asthma was related to workplace ETS exposure (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 2.16; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.26, 3.72) and home exposure (OR = 4.77; 95% CI = 1.29, 17.7) in the past year. Cumulative ETS exposure over a lifetime at work and at home increased the risk. CONCLUSIONS: This study indicates for the first time that both cumulative lifetime and recent ETS exposures increase the risk of adult-onset asthma.
Affiliation :
Finlande. Finland.
Cote :
A02490