Historique
Article de Périodique
Substance abuse disorders among homeless and runaway adolescents (2005)
(Les troubles liés à l'abus de substances psychoactives chez les sans-abris et les adolescents fugueurs)
Auteur(s) :
JOHNSON, K. D. ;
WHITBECK L. B. ;
HOYT D. R.
Année
2005
Page(s) :
799-816
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
30
Domaine :
Plusieurs produits / Several products
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
SANS ABRI
;
ADOLESCENT
;
CONSOMMATION
;
ENQUETE
;
ETUDE LONGITUDINALE
;
COMORBIDITE
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Note générale :
Journal of Drug Issues, 2005, 35, (4), 799-816
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
This paper presents lifetime and 12-month prevalence rates and comorbidity datafor substance abuse disorders among homeless and runaway adolescents. Dataare from baseline interviews of a longitudinal diagnostic study of 428 (187 malesand 241 females) homeless and runaway adolescents aged 16 to 19 years (meanage = 17.4 year, SD = 1.05). The data were collected by full-time interviewers onthe streets and in shelters in eight Midwestern cities of various populations. Abouttwo thirds (60.5%) of the runaways met lifetime criteria for at least one of threesubstance disorders (alcohol abuse, alcohol dependence, drug abuse), and nearlyone half (48.1%) met 12-month criteria for at least one of the disorders. Nearly allof the adolescents (93%) who met criteria for a substance disorder met criteriafor at least one other mental disorder. Those factors most predictive of meetinglifetime criteria include parenting practices, experience of abuse, and associationwith deviant peers. (Review' s abstract)
This paper presents lifetime and 12-month prevalence rates and comorbidity datafor substance abuse disorders among homeless and runaway adolescents. Dataare from baseline interviews of a longitudinal diagnostic study of 428 (187 malesand 241 females) homeless and runaway adolescents aged 16 to 19 years (meanage = 17.4 year, SD = 1.05). The data were collected by full-time interviewers onthe streets and in shelters in eight Midwestern cities of various populations. Abouttwo thirds (60.5%) of the runaways met lifetime criteria for at least one of threesubstance disorders (alcohol abuse, alcohol dependence, drug abuse), and nearlyone half (48.1%) met 12-month criteria for at least one of the disorders. Nearly allof the adolescents (93%) who met criteria for a substance disorder met criteriafor at least one other mental disorder. Those factors most predictive of meetinglifetime criteria include parenting practices, experience of abuse, and associationwith deviant peers. (Review' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Etats-Unis. United States.
Cote :
Abonnement