Historique
Article de Périodique
Neighbourhood non-employment and daily smoking: a population-based study of women and men in Sweden (2006)
(Juxtaposition du chômage et du tabagisme quotidien : une étude des hommes et des femmes dans la population suédoise)
Auteur(s) :
OHLANDER E. ;
VIKSTROM M. ;
LINDSTROM M. ;
SUNDQUIST, K.
Année
2006
Page(s) :
78-84
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
49
Domaine :
Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
TABAC
;
EMPLOI
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
ENQUETE
;
ETUDE TRANSVERSALE
;
APPAREIL CARDIOVASCULAIRE
;
SEXE
Thésaurus géographique
SUEDE
Note générale :
European Journal of Public Health, 2006, 16, (1), 78-84
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
Background: To examine whether neighbourhood non-employment is associated with daily smoking after adjustment for individual characteristics, such as employment status. Methods: Cross-sectional study of a simple, random sample of 31,164 women and men aged 25-64, representative of the entire population in Sweden. Data were collected from the years 1993-2000. The individual variables included age, sex, employment status, occupation and housing tenure. Logistic regression was used in the analysis with neighbourhood non-employment rates measured at small area market statistics level. Results: There was a significant association between neighbourhood non-employment rates and daily smoking for both women and men. After adjustment for employment status and housing tenure the odds ratios of daily smoking were 1.39 (95% CI = 1.22-1.58) for women and 1.41 (95% CI = 1.23-1.61) for men living in neighbourhoods with the highest non-employment rates. The individual variables of unemployment, low occupational level and renting were associated with daily smoking. Conclusion: Neighbourhood non-employment is associated with daily smoking. Smoking prevention in primary health care should address both individuals and neighbourhoods.
Affiliation :
Karolinska Institutet, Family Medicine, Stockholm
Suède. Sweden.
Suède. Sweden.
Cote :
Abonnement