Périodique
Characteristics and trends of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) tablets found in Taiwan from 2002 to February 2005
(Caractéristiques et tendances des plaquettes de 3,4 méthylènedioxyméthadone -MDMA- trouvées à Taïwan de 2002 à février 2005)
Auteur(s) :
TENG S. F. ;
WU, S. C. ;
LIU, C. ;
LI, J. H. ;
CHIEN C. S.
Année
2006
Page(s) :
202-208
Langue(s) :
Français
Refs biblio. :
21
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
PRO (Produits, mode d'action, méthode de dépistage / Substances, action mode, screening methods)
Thésaurus mots-clés
EVOLUTION
;
ANALYSE CHIMIQUE
;
MDMA-ECSTASY
;
METHAMPHETAMINE
;
DROGUES DE SYNTHESE
;
AMPHETAMINE
Thésaurus géographique
TAIWAN
Note générale :
Forensic Science International, 2006, 161, (2-3), 202-208
Note de contenu :
ill.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
One hundred and eighty-one 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) containing tablets were sampled from confiscated drugs received by the Taiwan National Bureau of Controlled Drugs for testing from 2002 to February 2005. Sample tablets demonstrated various colors and logos. The appearances, contents of MDMA and other components in these tablets were analyzed in order to understand the characteristics and trends of MDMA use. Samples were analyzed using GC-MS methodology. Deuterated internal standards were used for drug quantification. The MDMA contents varied from 16 to 193mg/tablet. 66-71% of the tablets seized each year contained only MDMA, and the content of MDMA in MDMA only tablets varied from 89 to 133mg/tablet. There was a decreasing trend in MDMA content in these tablets over time. Other components commonly found besides MDMA included caffeine (18%), methamphetamine (7%), 3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine (MDEA) (7%) and amphetamine (4%). 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), ketamine, ephedrine, diazepam, chlorzoxazone and nicotinamide were also detected. During the study period, the number of other drugs found as well as the combinations of different drugs detected in these tablets increased.
Affiliation :
National Bureau of Controlled Drugs, Department of Health, 6 Linsen South Road, Taipei 100. Email : chiareiyliu@nbcd.gov.tw
Taiwan. Taiwan.
Taiwan. Taiwan.
Cote :
A02865
Historique