Historique
Article de Périodique
Public conceptions of serious mental illness and substance abuse, their causes and treatments: findings from the 1996 general social survey (2006)
(Représentations sociales de la maladie mentale grave en lien avec l'abus de substances, les causes et les traitements : résultats de l'enquête de la société en général de 1996)
Auteur(s) :
KUPPIN S. ;
CARPIANO, R. M.
Année
2006
Page(s) :
1766-1771
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
12
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Note générale :
American Journal of Public Health, 2006, 96, (10), 1766-1771
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
OBJECTIVES: We examined the degree to which lay beliefs about the causes of disorders may predict beliefs about what constitutes appropriate treatment. METHODS: We analyzed randomized vignette data from the MacArthur Mental Health Module of the 1996 General Social Survey (n=1010). RESULTS: Beliefs in biological causes (i.e., chemical imbalance, genes) were significantly associated with the endorsement of professional, biologically focused treatments (e.g., prescription medication, psychiatrists, and mental hospital admissions). Belief that the way a person was raised was the cause of a condition was the only nonbiologically based causal belief associated with any treatment recommendations (talking to a clergy member). CONCLUSIONS: Lay beliefs about the biological versus nonbiological causes of mental and substance abuse disorders are related to beliefs regarding appropriate treatment. We suggest areas for further research with regard to better understanding this relationship in an effort to construct effective messages promoting treatment for mental health and substance abuse disorders. (Author' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. sak141@columbia.edu
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.
Cote :
Abonnement