Auteur S. MACDONALD

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"Accidental intimacies": Reconsidering bodily encounters between police and young people who use drugs

M. SELFRIDGE ; L. MITCHELL ; A. GREER ; S. MACDONALD ; B. PAULY | 2020
Dans Contemporary Drug Problems (Vol.47, n°3, September 2020) Article : Périodique

Youth who use drugs (YWUD) are likely to encounter the police and experience victimization within those encounters. Negative experiences of police among youth can dramatically undermine youths' trust in police, making them unlikely to ask for he[...]

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Alcohol, tobacco and other drug use amongst secondary school children in Fife, Scotland

C. COOKE ; S. MACDONALD ; I. G. JONES | 1997
Périodique

FRANÇAIS : Une enquête a été effectuée à Fife, auprès de 837 scolaires de 1ère année de collège, âgés de 12-13 ans et de 4ème année, âgés de 15-16 ans. Cette enquête a été complétée par un questionnaire anonyme sur leurs connaissances, comporte[...]

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An examination of injection drug use trends in Victoria and Vancouver, BC after the closure of Victoria's only fixed-site needle and syringe programme

A. IVSINS ; C. CHOW ; S. MACDONALD ; T. STOCKWELL ; K. VALLANCE ; D. C. MARSH ; W. MICHELOW ; C. DUFF | 2012
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.23, n°4, July 2012) Article : Périodique

Background: Needle and syringe programmes (NSPs) have been established as effective harm reduction initiatives to reduce injection drug use (IDU)-related risk behaviours, including sharing needles. On May 31, 2008, Victoria, BC's only fixed site[...]

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Attitudes toward compulsory substance abuse treatment: a comparison of the public, conselors, probationers and judges' views

T. C. WILD ; B. NEWTON-TAYLOR ; A. C. OGBORNE ; R. MANN ; P. ERICKSON ; S. MACDONALD | 2001
Périodique

FRANÇAIS : Les attitudes vis-à-vis de l'obligation de soins ont été comparées au sein d'un échantillon représentatif constitué de personnes publiques (700), d'intervenants en toxicomanie (994), de jeunes délinquants (35) et de juges (994). Tou[...]

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Cannabis use as a risk factor for causing motor vehicle crashes: a prospective study

J. R. BRUBACHER ; H. CHAN ; S. ERDELYI ; S. MACDONALD ; M. ASBRIDGE ; R. E. MANN ; J. EPPLER ; A. LUND ; A. MacPHERSON ; W. MARTZ ; W. E. SCHREIBER ; R. BRANT ; R. A. PURSSELL | 2019
Dans Addiction (Vol.114, n°9, September 2019) Article : Périodique

AIM: We conducted a responsibility analysis to determine whether drivers injured in motor vehicle collisions who test positive for Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or other drugs are more likely to have contributed to the crash than those who [...]

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Concordance of self-reported drug use and saliva drug tests in a sample of emergency department patients

S. MACDONALD ; C. J. CHERPITEL ; T. STOCKWELL ; G. MARTIN ; S. ISHIGURO ; K. VALLANCE ; J. BRUBACHER | 2014
Dans Journal of Substance Use (Vol.19, n°1-2, February-April 2014) Article : Périodique

The purpose of this study was to assess the concordance of self-reports of cannabis, cocaine and amphetamines usage, with a saliva point-of-collection drug test, the DrugWipe 5+, in an emergency department (ED) setting. Methods: A random sampl[...]

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Driving behavior of alcohol, cannabis, and cocaine abuse treatment clients and population controls

S. MACDONALD ; A. DESOUZA ; R. MANN ; CHIPMAN M. | 2004
Dans American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse (Vol.30, n°2, 2004) Article : Périodique

Background/Introduction: A paucity of research exists on driving after use of cannabis or cocaine among clients in substance abuse treatment and changes in this behavior after treatment. Objectives: The objectives of this research are to compare[...]

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Driving behavior under the influence of cannabis or cocaine

S. MACDONALD ; R. MANN ; CHIPMAN M. ; B. PAKULA ; P. ERICKSON ; A. HATHAWAY ; MACINTYRE P. | 2008
Périodique

ENGLISH : OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is first to describe perceptions of driving under the influence of cannabis or cocaine among clients in treatment and, second, to assess whether these perceptions are related to the frequency of d[...]

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Drugs in post-communist societies

R. W. LEE III ; S. MACDONALD | 1994
Chapitre

Depuis quelques années, le commerce de la drogue s'est infiltré au niveau économique, social et politique dans le monde entier, venant s'ajouter aux graves problèmes de criminalité, de violence, de chômage et d'exclusion. Les pays de l'Est "ex-c[...]

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Factors related to self-reported violent and accidental injuries

S. MACDONALD ; S. WELLS | 2001
Périodique

ENGLISH : The main objective of this study is to gain a better understanding of factors that distinguish violent and accidental injuries. A secondary analysis was conducted on data from a randomized telephone survey of 10 385 Canadian resident[...]

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Functions and harms associated with simultaneous polysubstance use involving alcohol and cocaine

K. BRACHE ; T. STOCKWELL ; S. MACDONALD | 2012
Dans Journal of Substance Use (Vol.17, n°5-6, October-November 2012) Article : Périodique

Objectives: Alcohol is among the most common psychoactive substances to be co-administered with a variety of other drugs. It is frequently used simultaneously (i.e. on the same occasion) with cocaine. The objectives of this qualitative investiga[...]

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Health profiles of clients in substance abuse treatment: a comparison of clients dependent on alcohol or cocaine with those concurrently dependent

S. MACDONALD ; B. PAKULA ; G. MARTIN ; S. WELLS ; G. BORGES ; E. ROTH ; A. SALMON ; T. STOCKWELL ; R. C. CALLAGHAN | 2014
Dans Substance Use and Misuse (Vol.49, n°14, 2014) Article : Périodique

The purpose of this study was to assess whether, among clients receiving substance abuse treatment (n = 616), those dependent on alcohol or cocaine differed significantly from those concurrently dependent on both drugs in terms of physical, ment[...]

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Injury risk associated with cannabis and cocaine use

S. MACDONALD ; K. ANGLIN-BODRUG ; R. E. MANN ; P. ERICKSON ; A. HATHAWAY ; CHIPMAN M. ; M. RYLETT | 2003
Périodique

ENGLISH : The purpose of this paper is to review the results and limitations of studies of injury risks associated with cannabis and cocaine use. Three types of fatal and non-fatal injuries are considered: injuries due to collisions, intention[...]

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"It's like super structural" - Overdose experiences of youth who use drugs and police in three non-metropolitan cities across British Columbia

M. SELFRIDGE ; A. GREER ; K. G. CARD ; S. MACDONALD ; B. PAULY | 2020
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.76, February 2020) Article : Périodique

INTRODUCTION: Youth who use drugs (YWUD) are vulnerable to experience or encounter drug related overdose deaths. Fentanyl has increased the risks, calling greater attention to overdose. In response, there have been increases in harm reduction se[...]

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Nonfatal overdose from alcohol and/or drugs among a sample of recreational drug users

G. MARTIN ; K. VALLANCE ; S. MACDONALD ; T. STOCKWELL ; A. IVSINS ; C. CHOW ; W. MICHELOW ; C. DUFF | 2014
Dans Journal of Substance Use (Vol.19, n°3, June 2014) Article : Périodique

The purpose of this study was to examine nonfatal overdose events experienced among a sample of recreational drug users. We sought to determine predictors of nonfatal overdose from alcohol and/or drugs among a sample of recreational drug users. [...]

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