Historique
Article de Périodique
Does price really matter? The relationship between heroin price and purity in Australia and the ramifications for international drug enforcement (2007)
(Le prix importe-t-il vraiment ? Le relation entre le prix et la pureté de l'héroïne en Australie et les ramifications pour la mise en application des lois internationales sur la drogue)
Auteur(s) :
PRUNCKUN H.
Année
2007
Page(s) :
367-380
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
60
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
MAR (Marchés / Markets)
Thésaurus mots-clés
PRIX
;
LEGISLATION
;
TRAFIC
;
POLITIQUE
;
HEROINE
;
ADULTERANT
;
DIFFUSION DES PRODUITS
Thésaurus géographique
AUSTRALIE
Résumé :
This study determines the relationship between the black market price for heroin and its corresponding purity in Australia for the period from July 1996 to June 2003 (seven years). The study used regression and correlation analyses to test the relationship between the two variables. If a negative relationship was found, then it would suggest that law enforcement operations were effective. However, the study determined that there was a near-zero correlation (r=0.02) at commercial level (i.e. weights of one ounce) but a moderate relationship (r=0.37) at user level (i.e. weights of 1 g). From this it was concluded that Australian law enforcement operations targeting commercial quantities were neither effective nor ineffective; but operations targeting street-level users were noticeably ineffective. To improve success at both levels, the study put forward the proposition that more aggressive enforcement operations in front of the international Customs barrier may be needed. (Author' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Australia
Cote :
Abonnement