Historique
Article de Périodique
Combining pharmalogical antagonists and behavioral psychotherapy in treating addictions. Why it is effective but unpopular (1990)
(Associer les antagonistes pharmacologiques et la thérapie comportementale dans le traitement de la toxicomanie. Pourquoi est-ce efficace mais impopulaire ?)
Auteur(s) :
BREWER, C.
Année
1990
Page(s) :
34-40
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
50
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Thésaurus mots-clés
COCAINE
;
DESINTOXICATION
;
BENZODIAZEPINES
;
PRODUIT DE SUBSTITUTION
;
CURE DE DESINTOXICATION
;
POSTCURE
;
THERAPIE COMPORTEMENTALE
;
PSYCHOTHERAPIE
Résumé :
FRANÇAIS :
A partir de l'exemple de l'utilisation du disulfiram dans la désintoxication alcoolique , recherche sur les possibilités d'application pour la cocaïne, les benzodiazépines, le tabac. Les auteurs affirment l'utilité de l'association des traitements pharmacologiques et psychologiques en estimant l'opposition à ce principe comme étant de nature principalement idéologique (et/ou même économique).
ENGLISH :
Supervised administration of disulfiram is one of the very few treatments that can significantly reduce alcohol consumption, yet it is rarely used, despite being simple an cheap. Disulfiram in not'aversion therapy', but a technique for facilitating exposure and response prevention and it fits comfortably into a behavioural, social-learning model of addiction (or dependence) and its treatment. The availability of other effective antagonists, notably to opiates, suggests that an approach that is demonstrably effective in alcohol dependence may be helpful in treating other addictions. The reasons for the unpopularity of this approach appear to be largely ideological. (Author's abstract)
A partir de l'exemple de l'utilisation du disulfiram dans la désintoxication alcoolique , recherche sur les possibilités d'application pour la cocaïne, les benzodiazépines, le tabac. Les auteurs affirment l'utilité de l'association des traitements pharmacologiques et psychologiques en estimant l'opposition à ce principe comme étant de nature principalement idéologique (et/ou même économique).
ENGLISH :
Supervised administration of disulfiram is one of the very few treatments that can significantly reduce alcohol consumption, yet it is rarely used, despite being simple an cheap. Disulfiram in not'aversion therapy', but a technique for facilitating exposure and response prevention and it fits comfortably into a behavioural, social-learning model of addiction (or dependence) and its treatment. The availability of other effective antagonists, notably to opiates, suggests that an approach that is demonstrably effective in alcohol dependence may be helpful in treating other addictions. The reasons for the unpopularity of this approach appear to be largely ideological. (Author's abstract)
Affiliation :
Stapleford Ctr, 25 a Eccleston st., Belgravia, London, UK