Historique
Périodique
The relationship between adolescent smoking and drinking and likelihood estimates of illicit drug use
(Lien entre consommation de tabac et d'alcool chez des adolescent et estimations de la probabilté qu'ils consomment des drogues illicites.)
Auteur(s) :
JOHNSON, P. B. ;
BOLES S. M. ;
KLEBER, H. D.
Année
2000
Page(s) :
75-81
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
12
Domaine :
Plusieurs produits / Several products
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
TABAC
;
THEORIE DE L'ESCALADE
;
ALCOOL
;
CONSOMMATION
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
ADOLESCENT
;
ENQUETE
Note générale :
Journal of Addictive Diseases, 2000, 19, (2), 75-81
Résumé :
FRANÇAIS :
A partir de données issues d'une enquête nationale récente sur les adolescents, cette étude estime les probabilités d'un futur usage de drogues illicites. Les adolescents qui consomment ni tabac, ni d'alcool sont les plus susceptibles de déclarer qu'ils ne consommeront pas de drogues, contrairement à ceux qui consomment de l'alcool et du tabac. Les adolescents qui consomment que du tabac sont plus susceptibles que ceux qui consomment que de l'alcool de déclarer une consommation future de drogues illicites.
ENGLISH :
Using data from a recent national survey of adolescent substance use, the present work examined whether adolescents with different patterns of alcohol and cigarette use differed in their estimates of the likelihood they would use an illegal drug in the future. While nonusers of either substance were the most likely to indicate that they would never use drugs in the future, users of both substances were the most likely to indicate that they would use drugs. In addition, while users of both were most likely to indicate that they were likely to use illegal substances, only-smokers were more likely than only-drinkers to indicate that they were likely to use such substances in the future. Results are discussed in terms of the gateway theory of drug sequencing and cognitive precursors of experimentation with illegal substances. (Author' s abstract)
A partir de données issues d'une enquête nationale récente sur les adolescents, cette étude estime les probabilités d'un futur usage de drogues illicites. Les adolescents qui consomment ni tabac, ni d'alcool sont les plus susceptibles de déclarer qu'ils ne consommeront pas de drogues, contrairement à ceux qui consomment de l'alcool et du tabac. Les adolescents qui consomment que du tabac sont plus susceptibles que ceux qui consomment que de l'alcool de déclarer une consommation future de drogues illicites.
ENGLISH :
Using data from a recent national survey of adolescent substance use, the present work examined whether adolescents with different patterns of alcohol and cigarette use differed in their estimates of the likelihood they would use an illegal drug in the future. While nonusers of either substance were the most likely to indicate that they would never use drugs in the future, users of both substances were the most likely to indicate that they would use drugs. In addition, while users of both were most likely to indicate that they were likely to use illegal substances, only-smokers were more likely than only-drinkers to indicate that they were likely to use such substances in the future. Results are discussed in terms of the gateway theory of drug sequencing and cognitive precursors of experimentation with illegal substances. (Author' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Ntal Ctr Addict. Subst. Abuse, Columbia Univ, 152 West 57th St, New York, NY 10019
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.