Historique
Article de Périodique
The relationship between behavioral dysregulation in late childhood and cigarette smoking at age 16 (2001)
(La relation entre la dérégulation comportementale à la fin de l'enfance et l'usage de tabac à seize ans)
Auteur(s) :
REYNOLDS, M. ;
KIRISCI, L.
Année
2001
Page(s) :
91-99
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
30
Domaine :
Plusieurs produits / Several products
Discipline :
PSY (Psychopathologie / Psychopathology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
ETUDE PROSPECTIVE
;
TDAH
;
PREADOLESCENT
;
COMPORTEMENT
;
AGRESSIVITE
;
CONSOMMATION
;
TABAC
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Résumé :
This study prospectively examined the extent to which behavioral dysregulation in late childhood (10-12 years old) predicted daily cigarette smoking in mid-adolescence (age 16) in a sample of 208 subjects who had provided both baseline information at age 10-12 and follow-up information on daily smoking at age 16. Daily smoking at age 16 was predicted by behavioral dysregulation with 67% classification accuracy. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), an extreme variant of the construct of psychological dysregulation, predicted daily smoking at age 16 with 82% classification accuracy. SUD in the father independently predicted daily smoking in the child at age 16 (OR=3.18; p=.01) but did not moderate the association between psychological dysregulation at age 10-12 and daily smoking at age 16. Current smoking in the father but not in the mother independently predicted daily smoking by the son at age 16. These results indicate that both individual (psychological dysregulation) and environmental factors (paternal SUD and current smoking) conjointly contribute to the emergence of daily smoking between childhood and adolescence. (Editor's abstract.)
Affiliation :
Univ. Pittsburgh, Sch. Pharmacy, 711 Salk Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.