Historique
Périodique
Transportation and retention in outpatient drug abuse treatment programs
(Facilités des moyens de transport et rétention dans un programme ambulatoire de traitement de la toxicomanie)
Auteur(s) :
FRIEDMANN, P. D. ;
LEMON, S. C. ;
STEIN, M. D.
Année
2001
Page(s) :
97-103
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
25
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Thésaurus mots-clés
TRAITEMENT AMBULATOIRE
;
TRANSPORT ROUTIER
;
RETENTION
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Note générale :
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2001, 21, (1), 97-103
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
To determine whether certain types of transportation assistance improve outpatient treatment retention beyond thresholds shown to have therapeutic benefits, we analyzed data from 1,144 clients in 22 outpatient methadone maintenance (OMM) programs and 2,031 clients in 22 outpatient drug-free (ODF) programs in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcomes Study (DATOS), a national, 12-month, longitudinal study of drug abuse treatment programs. Directors' surveys provided information about provision of car, van, or contracted transportation services or individual vouchers/payment for public transportation. Chart-abstracted treatment retention was dichotomized at 365 days for OMM and 90 days for ODE Separate multivariate hierarchical linear models revealed that provision of car, van, or contracted transportation services improved treatment retention beyond these thresholds for both OMM and ODF, but individual vouchers or payment for public transportation did not. Future research should validate whether car, van, or contracted transportation services improve retention and other treatment outcomes in outpatient drug abuse treatment. (Editor's abstract.)
Affiliation :
Div. General Internal Med., Dept. Med. Community Hlth., Brown Univ. Sch. Med., Rhode Island Hosp., Providence, RI. E-mail : pfriedmann@lifespan.org
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.