Historique
Périodique
Influencia de la conducta antisocial en el consumo de drogas ilegales en poblacion adolescente
(Influence du comportement antisocial sur l'usage de drogues illicites chez les adolescents) ; (Influence of antisocial behavior in the illegal drug use in adolescents)
Auteur(s) :
MUNOZ-RIVAS, M. J. ;
GRANA GOMEZ, J. L. ;
PENA FERNANDEZ, M. E. ;
ANDREU RODRIGUEZ, J. M.
Année
2002
Page(s) :
313-320
Langue(s) :
Espagnol
Refs biblio. :
31
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
ADOLESCENT
;
TROUBLES DU COMPORTEMENT
;
MARGINAL
;
SOCIABILITE
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
TYPE D'USAGE
;
EPIDEMIOLOGIE DESCRIPTIVE
Thésaurus géographique
ESPAGNE
Note générale :
Adicciones, 2002, 14, (3), 313-320, fig. ; tabl.
Résumé :
FRANÇAIS :
Etude portant sur un échantillon de 1570 adolescents de la communauté madrilène, évalués au moyen d'une "échelle de comportement antisocial" ainsi que d'un questionnaire sur la consommation de drogues illicites. Les résultats mettent en évidence une corrélation forte entre usage fréquent de drogues et comportements marginaux. A la différence des hommes, les femmes qui ont une conduite antisociale marquée consomment d'avantage de stimulants et de drogues synthétiques que celles qui ont des comportements marginaux moins fréquents.
ENGLISH:
Many studies have considered that the earlier stages of addictive substance use, which normally appear in adolescence, are influenced by various psychological and personality aspects, among Which the most relevant are the - seeking of new sensations and impulsiveness but also antisocial behaviour, which is the subject of the present study. In this case, the main objective was to determine the differential influence of antisocial behaviour in the consumption of illegal drugs (cannabis, morphine-derived substances, stimulants, synthetic drugs, cocaine) in a sample of 1570 - adolescents from the Madrid Region utilising the Antisocial Behaviour Scale (Allsopp and Feldman, 1976) and an ad hoc - questionnaire designed for this study to estimate the use of the 3 different substances. The results obtained shoal a close > connection between a higher and more frequent use of the - substances stated above and a higher presence of behaviours against social norms. Unlike the males, the females, who show - a more antisocial behaviour have a significantly higher - consumption of stimulants and synthetic drugs than those who show this kind of conduct less frequently. (Author' s abstract)
Etude portant sur un échantillon de 1570 adolescents de la communauté madrilène, évalués au moyen d'une "échelle de comportement antisocial" ainsi que d'un questionnaire sur la consommation de drogues illicites. Les résultats mettent en évidence une corrélation forte entre usage fréquent de drogues et comportements marginaux. A la différence des hommes, les femmes qui ont une conduite antisociale marquée consomment d'avantage de stimulants et de drogues synthétiques que celles qui ont des comportements marginaux moins fréquents.
ENGLISH:
Many studies have considered that the earlier stages of addictive substance use, which normally appear in adolescence, are influenced by various psychological and personality aspects, among Which the most relevant are the - seeking of new sensations and impulsiveness but also antisocial behaviour, which is the subject of the present study. In this case, the main objective was to determine the differential influence of antisocial behaviour in the consumption of illegal drugs (cannabis, morphine-derived substances, stimulants, synthetic drugs, cocaine) in a sample of 1570 - adolescents from the Madrid Region utilising the Antisocial Behaviour Scale (Allsopp and Feldman, 1976) and an ad hoc - questionnaire designed for this study to estimate the use of the 3 different substances. The results obtained shoal a close > connection between a higher and more frequent use of the - substances stated above and a higher presence of behaviours against social norms. Unlike the males, the females, who show - a more antisocial behaviour have a significantly higher - consumption of stimulants and synthetic drugs than those who show this kind of conduct less frequently. (Author' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Depto Psicologia Clinica, Fac. Psicologia, Univ. Complutense Madrid, Campus de Somosaguas, 28223 Madrid.
Espagne. Spain.
Espagne. Spain.