Historique
Article de Périodique
Chilhood ADHD and adolescent substance use: an examination of deviant peer group affiliation as a risk factor (2003)
(Relation entre hyperactivité/déficit de l'attention dans l'enfance et usage de drogues à l'adolescence : un examen de l'appartenance à un groupe de pairs déviants en tant que facteur de risque)
Auteur(s) :
MARSHAL M. P. ;
MOLINA, B. S. G. ;
PELHAM JR W. E.
Année
2003
Page(s) :
293-302
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
56
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
PSY (Psychopathologie / Psychopathology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
TDAH
;
ENFANT
;
TROUBLES DU COMPORTEMENT
;
TROUBLES DE L'ATTENTION
;
FACTEUR DE VULNERABILITE
;
ADOLESCENT
;
PAIR
;
PHENOMENE DE GROUPE
;
DEVIANCE
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
CONSOMMATION
Note générale :
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 2003, 17, (4), 293-302
Résumé :
Deviant peer group affiliation was evaluated as a risk factor for substance use in adolescents with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Results showed that deviant peer affiliation mediated the relationship between ADHD and substance use, suggesting that children with ADHD are more likely than children without ADHD to become involved with deviant peers and, as a result, more likely to use substances. Moreover, the relationship between deviant peer affiliation and substance use was stronger for adolescents with ADHD, suggesting that once they are immersed in a deviant peer group, adolescents with ADHD are more vulnerable to the negative social influences of that group. This study is the first step in identifying high-risk pathways from childhood ADHD to substance use in adolescence.
Affiliation :
M. P. Marshal, Western Psychiatric Inst. Clinic, 3811 O'Hara St. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.